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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Viscosity modifier for lubricating oil and lubricating oil composition
    • 润滑油和润滑油组成的粘度调节剂
    • US06589920B2
    • 2003-07-08
    • US09964485
    • 2001-09-28
    • Keiji OkadaRyousuke Kaneshige
    • Keiji OkadaRyousuke Kaneshige
    • C07C900
    • C10M143/02C08F210/16C10M143/00C10M2205/00C10M2205/02C10M2205/022C10M2205/04C10M2209/084C10M2209/086C10N2220/02C10N2230/02C08F2500/03C10M2205/024
    • The lubricating oil composition of the invention comprises a lubricating oil base (A) and a copolymer (B) of ethylene and an &agr;-olefin of 3 to 20 carbon atoms. The copolymer (B) of ethylene and an &agr;-olefin of 3 to 20 carbon atoms is contained in the composition in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight and has the following properties: (1) the ethylene content (E) is in the range of 40 to 77% by weight, (2) the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene, as measured by GPC, is in the range of 80,000 to 400,000, (3) Mw/Mn is not more than 2.4, (4) the melting point (Tm), as measured by DSC, is not higher than 60° C., (5) the ethylene content (E, % by weight) and the melting point (Tm, ° C.), as measured by DSC, satisfy the following relation (I): 3.31×E−186≧Tm  (I), and (6) the intensity ratio, S&agr;&bgr;/S&agr;&agr;, measured by 13C-NMR spectrum is not more than 0.5.
    • 本发明的润滑油组合物包含乙烯和3-20个碳原子的α-烯烃的润滑油基料(A)和共聚物(B)。 乙烯和3〜20个碳原子的α-烯烃的共聚物(B)的含量为1〜20重量%,具有以下性质:(1)乙烯含量(E)为 40〜77重量%的范围,(2)通过GPC测定的聚苯乙烯换算重量平均分子量(Mw)在80,000〜400,000的范围内,(3)Mw / Mn不大 超过2.4,(4)通过DSC测量的熔点(Tm)不高于60℃,(5)乙烯含量(E,重量%)和熔点(Tm,℃) )通过DSC测量满足以下关系式(I):(6)通过13 C-NMR光谱测定的浓度比Salimuma / Salphaalpha不大于0.5。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Viscosity modifier for lubricating oil and lubricating oil composition
    • 润滑油和润滑油组成的粘度调节剂
    • US06525007B2
    • 2003-02-25
    • US09876865
    • 2001-06-08
    • Keiji OkadaRyousuke Kaneshige
    • Keiji OkadaRyousuke Kaneshige
    • C07C900
    • C10M177/00C10M143/02C10M143/04C10M157/00C10M171/00C10M2205/00C10M2205/022C10M2205/024C10N2220/02
    • The present invention is intended to obtain a viscosity modifier for a lubricating oil, by the use of which a lubricating oil composition of excellent low-temperature properties can be obtained, and to obtain a lubricating oil composition of excellent low-temperature properties containing the viscosity modifier. The viscosity modifier for a lubricating oil comprises an ethylene/propylene copolymer (A) having the properties: the density is in the range of 857 to 882 kg/m3, Mw is in the range of 80,000 to 400,000, Mw/Mn is not more than 2.3, and the density (D (kg/m3)) and the melting point (Tm (° C.)) satisfy the relation Tm≦1.247×D−1037; or comprises an ethylene/propylene copolymer (B) having the properties: the ethylene content is in the range of 70 to 79 wt %, Mw is not less than 80,000 and less than 250,000, Mw/Mn is not more than 2.3, Tm is in the range of 15 to 60° C., and the ethylene content (E (wt %)) and the melting point (Tm (° C.)) satisfy the relation 3.44×E−206≧Tm; or comprises an ethylene/propylene copolymer (C) having the properties: the ethylene content is in the range of 70 to 79 wt %, Mw is in the range of 250,000 to 400,000, Mw/Mn is not more than 2.3, Tm is in the range of 15 to 60° C., and the ethylene content (E (wt %)) and the melting point (Tm (° C.)) satisfy the relation 3.44×E−204≧Tm. The lubricating oil composition comprises the ethylene/propylene copolymer (A) (B) or (C), a lubricating oil base (D), and if necessary, a pour point depressant.
    • 本发明旨在获得润滑油的粘度调节剂,通过使用可以获得具有优异的低温性能的润滑油组合物,并获得含有粘度的优异的低温性能的润滑油组合物 修饰语。 用于润滑油的粘度调节剂包括具有以下性质的乙烯/丙烯共聚物(A):密度在857-882kg / m 3的范围内,Mw在80,000至400,000范围内,Mw / Mn不大 (D(kg / m3))和熔点(Tm(℃))满足Tm <= 1.247×D-1037的关系; 或包含乙烯/丙烯共聚物(B),其乙烯含量在70至79重量%范围内,Mw不小于80,000且小于250,000,Mw / Mn不大于2.3,Tm为 在15〜60℃的范围内,乙烯含量(E(wt%))和熔点(Tm(℃))满足关系3.44×E-206> = Tm; 或包含具有以下性质的乙烯/丙烯共聚物(C):乙烯含量在70至79重量%的范围内,Mw在250,000至400,000的范围内,Mw / Mn不大于2.3,Tm在 15〜60℃的范围和乙烯含量(E(重量%))和熔点(Tm(℃))满足关系3.44×E-204> = Tm。 润滑油组合物包含乙烯/丙烯共聚物(A)(B)或(C),润滑油基料(D),如果需要,还含有倾点降低剂。