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1. 发明授权

US06422306B1 Heat exchanger with enhancements 有权
标题翻译：热交换器具有增强功能
公开(公告)号：US06422306B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09851792
申请日：2001-05-09
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Shaobo Jia
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Shaobo Jia
IPC分类号： F28F1312
CPC分类号： F28D9/0031 , F24H3/105 , F28D1/035 , F28F3/04 , F28F2250/102
摘要： A heat exchanger for use with a furnace, each heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat exchanger elements. Each heat exchanger element includes a pair of clamshells sealingly attached to one another. The heat exchanger element includes a longitudinal axis. A pair of depressions are disposed in each respective said pair of clamshells. The depressions face one another to form a passageway wall and a serpentine fluid passageway therebetween. At least a portion of the serpentine fluid passageway extends along the longitudinal axis. A plurality of enhancements are formed in the depressions and are disposed within the portion of the serpentine fluid passageway. The plurality of enhancements project into the serpentine fluid passageway. Each enhancement constitutes a corrugation having a substantially trapezoidal longitudinal cross-section. A longitudinally positioned passageway wall portion is extended between each adjacently positioned enhancements within each clamshell.
摘要翻译：一种用于炉的热交换器，每个热交换器包括多个热交换元件。每个热交换器元件包括彼此密封地连接的一对蛤壳。热交换器元件包括纵向轴线。在每个相应的一对蛤壳中设置一对凹陷。凹陷彼此面对以在其间形成通道壁和蛇形流体通道。蛇形流体通道的至少一部分沿着纵向轴线延伸。在凹部中形成多个增强件，并且设置在蛇形流体通道的部分内。多个增强项目进入蛇形流体通道。每个增强件构成具有基本上梯形的纵向横截面的波纹。纵向定位的通道壁部分在每个蛤壳内的每个相邻定位的增强之间延伸。

2. 再颁专利

USRE37128E1 Standing pilot furnace with vented vestibule 失效
标题翻译：站立先导炉与通风的前庭
公开(公告)号：USRE37128E1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US08943996
申请日：1997-10-03
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Steven W. McKinney
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Steven W. McKinney
IPC分类号： F24H302
CPC分类号： F24H9/1836 , F23L17/00 , F24H9/0026
摘要： An induced draft, fuel-fired furnace having a heat exchanger with an inlet and an outlet includes a vent having an inlet, a burner, and a vented vestibule in fluid communication with the vent. A blower has an inlet in fluid communication with the heat exchanger outlet, and an outlet disposed at the inlet of the vent. The blower outlet has a cross-sectional area smaller than the vent inlet. The vent inlet and blower outlet define a vent inlet opening. A drafthood formed with an inlet is disposed in the vestibule and forms a plenum in fluid communication with the vent inlet opening. A source of combustion products is disposed in the furnace such that combustion products produced thereby are in fluid communication with the drafthood inlet and vent inlet opening. The source of combustion products includes either a standing pilot or electronic ignitor for igniting fuel operably discharged from the burner.
摘要翻译：具有具有入口和出口的热交换器的引燃通风燃料燃烧炉包括具有入口，燃烧器和与排气口流体连通的通风前庭的排气口。鼓风机具有与热交换器出口流体连通的入口和设置在通风口入口处的出口。鼓风机出口的横截面面积小于通风口。通风口和鼓风机出口限定通风口入口。形成有入口的草图设置在前庭中并形成与通气口入口开口流体连通的增压室。将燃烧产物源设置在炉中，使得由此产生的燃烧产物与草图入口和通风口入口开口流体连通。燃烧产物的来源包括用于点燃燃烧器可操作地排出的燃料的立式飞行员或电子点火器。

3. 发明授权

US4577615A Heat pipe central furnace 失效
标题翻译：热管中心炉
公开(公告)号：US4577615A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：US685711
申请日：1984-12-24
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： F24H3/08 , F24H3/00
CPC分类号： F24H3/087 , F28D15/0275
摘要： A heat pipe heat transfer structure for use in a furnace wherein individual heat pipes are arranged in a series for successive heat transfer association with the hot products of combustion of the furnace. The heat transfer enclosure defines successively a combustion chamber portion, an acoustic decoupling portion, and an input heat transfer chamber portion. The heat transfer chamber portion, in turn, is divided into first and second portions. The first portion of the input heat transfer chamber portion, in the illustrated embodiment, decreases in cross sectional area in a direction away from the burner. The final portion of the input heat transfer chamber portion, in the illustrated embodiment, has a constant cross sectional area. The heat pipes are arranged in a folded series row, with the direction of the products of combustion being reversed in entering the first portion from the combustion chamber and in passing from the first portion to the second portion before being discharged to the vent pipe of the furnace. The construction provides improved uniform loading of the heat pipes and acoustic decoupling of the burner from the input heat transfer chamber portion.
摘要翻译：一种在炉中使用的热管传热结构，其中各个热管串联布置，以与炉的燃烧热产生连续的热传递关联。传热罩连续地限定了燃烧室部分，声学解耦部分和输入传热室部分。传热室部分又分成第一和第二部分。在所示实施例中，输入传热室部分的第一部分在远离燃烧器的方向上的横截面面积减小。在所示实施例中，输入传热室部分的最后部分具有恒定的横截面面积。热管被布置成折叠的排列，燃烧产物的方向在从燃烧室进入第一部分时反转，并且在从第一部分流到第二部分之前被排放到通气管炉。该结构提供了改进的热管的均匀负载和燃烧器与输入传热室部分的声学解耦。

4. 发明授权

US4543892A Condensate handling means for condensing furnace 失效
标题翻译：用于冷凝炉的冷凝器处理装置
公开(公告)号：US4543892A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-01
申请号：US553744
申请日：1983-11-17
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Bryan O. Trent
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Bryan O. Trent
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , F24H8/00 , F23J15/00 , B01D35/00 , F17D1/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/507 , F24H8/006 , Y02B30/106 , Y10T137/8342 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： An improved condensate neutralizer for use in a high efficiency furnace utilizing hydrocarbon gaseous fuel wherein acidic liquid condensate forms. The neutralizer is provided with a bypass for conducting the condensate from the furnace directly to a drain without passing through the neutralizer in the event condensate flow through the neutralizer becomes substantially impeded. Also disclosed is structure for indicating substantial impediment of flow of the condensate through the neutralizer for alerting the user to the need of servicing of the neutralizer. A separator/trap is provided for transferring the condensate from the furnace selectively to the neutralizer or bypass.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用烃气态燃料的高效炉中的改进的凝析中和剂，其中形成酸性液体冷凝物。中和器设置有旁路，用于在通过中和器的冷凝水流动变得基本受阻的情况下将来自炉的冷凝物直接导入排水口而不通过中和器。还公开了用于指示冷凝物通过中和器的流动的实质性障碍的结构，用于提醒用户需要维修中和剂。提供分离器/捕集器用于将冷凝物从炉选择性地转移到中和器或旁路。

5. 发明授权

US4982785A Serpentine heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：蛇形热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4982785A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US489461
申请日：1990-03-06
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： F24H3/10 , F28D1/03 , F28F3/04 , F28F3/12
CPC分类号： F28D1/035 , F24H3/105 , F28F3/04 , F28F3/12
摘要： The present invention is an improved serpentine heat exchanger. Two metal sheets are crimped together, sealed at their abutting edges. The sheets have matching depressions which from a serpentine air passageway. Within the passageway are elongated ribs and column like dimples which serve as obstruction to the air flow, directing fluid flow over under-utilized portions of the passageway and generating turbulent fluid flow near heat transfer surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种改进的蛇形热交换器。两个金属片被压接在一起，在其邻接边缘处密封。这些片材具有来自蛇形空气通道的匹配的凹陷。在通道内是细长的肋和柱状凹坑，其用作阻碍空气流动，引导流体流过通道的未充分利用的部分并在传热表面附近产生湍流流体流。

6. 发明授权

US4739746A Heat exchanger for furnace 失效
标题翻译：炉换热器
公开(公告)号：US4739746A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US922398
申请日：1986-10-23
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： F24H3/10 , F24H3/08
CPC分类号： F24H3/105
摘要： Heat transfer structure for transferring heat from products of combustion to air to be conditioned in a furnace. The heat transfer structure includes an inlet portion receiving hot products of combustion from a burner and extending generally transversely to the direction of the flow of air to be conditioned by heat transfer association therewith. The heat transfer structure further includes at least three successive legs extending generally parallel to the direction of air flow. In one form, the transverse leg is disposed at the inlet portion of the air flow passages, and in a modified form, the transverse leg is disposed remotely therefrom. In the illustrated embodiments, the air moving structure is disposed in a lowermost portion of the cabinet, with the transverse inlet leg of the heat exchanger being selectively disposed lowermost or uppermost to define the two selective arrangements.
摘要翻译：用于将热量从燃烧产物转移到在炉中进行调理的空气的传热结构。传热结构包括入口部分，其接收来自燃烧器的热的燃烧产物，并且大致横向于通过与之相关联的待调节的空气流动的方向延伸。传热结构还包括至少三个连续的腿部，其大致平行于空气流动的方向延伸。在一种形式中，横向腿设置在空气流动通道的入口部分处，并且在改进形式中，横向腿部远离其设置。在所示的实施例中，空气移动结构设置在机柜的最下部分，热交换器的横向入口支腿被选择性地设置在最下部或最上部以限定两个选择性布置。

7. 发明授权

US4542734A High efficiency furnace with secondary heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：高效炉二次换热器
公开(公告)号：US4542734A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-24
申请号：US529471
申请日：1983-09-06
申请人： Bryan O. Trent , Ronald S. Tomlinson
发明人： Bryan O. Trent , Ronald S. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： F24H3/06 , F24H8/00 , F24H3/02
CPC分类号： F24H3/065 , F24H8/00 , Y02B30/102
摘要： A domestic forced-air furnace provided with a condensate collector downstream of air moving structure for flowing the products of combustion through the furnace. The furnace includes a secondary heat exchanger. Condensate produced therein is transferred therefrom through the air moving structure to the condensate separator. The secondary heat exchanger and air moving structure are inclined slightly to the horizontal so as to cause continuous flow of condensate therethrough not only during operation of the furnace but also subsequent thereto to assure removal of condensate from the furnace components and thereby avoid corrosive damage thereto from the condensate. The secondary heat exchanger provides the primary pressure drop in the combustion product flow path, permitting control of the furnace capacity by simple modification thereof without the need for changing other components, such as the air moving structure.
摘要翻译：一种家用强制空气炉，在空气移动结构下游设有冷凝水收集器，用于使燃烧产物通过炉子流动。该炉包括二次热交换器。其中生产的冷凝物通过空气移动结构转移到冷凝物分离器。次级热交换器和空气移动结构相对于水平面稍微倾斜，以便不仅在炉子的操作期间，而且在其后还要使冷凝物连续流动，以确保从炉子部件中除去冷凝物，从而避免对其进行腐蚀性破坏冷凝水。二次热交换器在燃烧产物流动路径中提供初级压降，允许通过简单的修改来控制炉容量，而不需要改变诸如空气移动结构的其它部件。

8. 发明授权

US4289730A Furnace with flue gas condensate neutralizer 失效
标题翻译：炉内采用烟气冷凝物中和剂
公开(公告)号：US4289730A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-15
申请号：US133981
申请日：1980-03-26
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , F24H8/00 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F24H8/006 , B01D53/34 , Y02B30/106
摘要： A high efficiency domestic furnace incorporates means for separating and neutralizing flue gas condensate. Acidic condensate from the flue gas products of combustion is neutralized by contact with neutralizing material in a housing through which the condensate is flowed. The use of the neutralizer in connection with a high efficiency domestic furnace permits discharge of the condensate directly to the household drain. The neutralizer is arranged to be self-flushing and defines a serpentine, series flow path and is arranged to discharge the neutralized condensate as a result of the entry of additional acidic condensate at its inlet.
摘要翻译：高效率的家用炉具有用于分离和中和烟道气冷凝物的方法。来自燃烧烟道气产物的酸性冷凝物通过与冷凝物流过的壳体中的中和材料接触来中和。使用中和器与高效率的家用炉相连，允许将冷凝水直接排放到家庭排水管。中和器被布置成自冲洗并且限定蛇形的串联流动路径，并且被布置成由于在其入口处进入另外的酸性冷凝物而排出中和的冷凝物。

9. 发明授权

US5293860A Standing pilot furnace with vented vestibule 失效
标题翻译：站立先导炉与通风的前庭
公开(公告)号：US5293860A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US940692
申请日：1992-09-04
申请人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Steven W. McKinney
发明人： Ronald S. Tomlinson , Steven W. McKinney
IPC分类号： F23L17/00 , F24H9/00 , F24H9/18 , F24H3/02
CPC分类号： F23L17/00 , F24H9/0026 , F24H9/1836
摘要： An induced draft, fuel-fired furnace having a heat exchanger with an inlet and an outlet includes a vent having an inlet, a burner, and a vented vestibule in fluid communication with the vent. A blower has an inlet in fluid communication with the heat exchanger outlet, and an outlet disposed at the inlet of the vent. The blower outlet has a cross-sectional area smaller than the vent inlet. The vent inlet and blower outlet define a vent inlet opening. A drafthood formed with an inlet is disposed in the vestibule and forms a plenum in fluid communication with the vent inlet opening. A source of combustion products is disposed in the furnace such that combustion products produced thereby are in fluid communication with the drafthood inlet and vent inlet opening. The source of combustion products includes either a standing pilot or electronic ignitor for igniting fuel operably discharged from the burner.
摘要翻译：具有具有入口和出口的热交换器的引燃通风燃料燃烧炉包括具有入口，燃烧器和与排气口流体连通的通风前庭的排气口。鼓风机具有与热交换器出口流体连通的入口和设置在通风口入口处的出口。鼓风机出口的横截面面积小于通风口。通风口和鼓风机出口限定通风口入口。形成有入口的草图设置在前庭中并形成与通气口入口开口流体连通的增压室。将燃烧产物源设置在炉中，使得由此产生的燃烧产物与草图入口和通风口入口开口流体连通。燃烧产物的来源包括用于点燃燃烧器可操作地排出的燃料的立式飞行员或电子点火器。

10. 发明授权

US4702225A Control for heat pipe central furnace 失效
标题翻译：热管中心炉控制
公开(公告)号：US4702225A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US863147
申请日：1986-05-14
申请人： Edward J. Heffernan , Ronald S. Tomlinson
发明人： Edward J. Heffernan , Ronald S. Tomlinson
IPC分类号： F24H3/06 , F24H9/20 , F28D15/02 , F24H3/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/02 , F24H3/065 , F24H9/2085
摘要： In the operation of a heat pipe furnace having a plurality of heat pipes and means for conducting a heated fluid in sequential heat transfer association with the heat pipes, an apparatus and method of detecting a malfunction of any one of the heat pipes of said plurality comprising means for and the steps of monitoring the temperature of the most sequentially downstream heat pipe of the plurality of heat pipes and determining whether said monitored temperature is within a preselected range of temperatures.
摘要翻译：在具有多个热管的热管炉的操作和与热管连续热传导相关联的导热加热流体的装置中，检测所述多个热管中的任一个的故障的装置和方法，包括用于监测多个热管中最顺序下游热管的温度的步骤，以及确定所述监测的温度是否在预选的温度范围内。

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