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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Polymeric Nanopillars and Nanotubes, Their Manufacture and Uses
    • 聚合物纳米管和纳米管,其制造和用途
    • US20100108519A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12440546
    • 2007-09-12
    • Steven A. SoperRobin L. McCarleyGuofang ChenHamed Shadpour
    • Steven A. SoperRobin L. McCarleyGuofang ChenHamed Shadpour
    • G01N27/26B82B3/00B32B5/16
    • B81C1/00111B81C2201/034G01N27/44773Y10T428/2982
    • A method is disclosed for fabricating free-standing polymeric nanopillars or nanotubes with remarkably high aspect ratios. The nanopillars and nanotubes may be used, for example, in integrated microfluidic systems for rapid, automated, high-capacity analysis or separation of complex protein mixtures or their enzyme digest products. One embodiment, preferably fabricated entirely from polymer substrates, comprises a cell lysis unit; a solid-phase extraction unit with free-standing, polymeric nanostructures; a multi-dimensional electrophoretic separation unit with high peak capacity; a solid-phase nanoreactor for the proteolytic digestion of isolated proteins; and a chromatographic unit for the separation of peptide fragments from the digestion of proteins. The nanopillars and nanotubes may also be used to increase surface area for reaction with a solid phase, for example, with immobilized enzymes or other catalysts within a microchannel, or as a solid support for capillary electrochromatography-based separations of proteins or peptides.
    • 公开了用于制造具有非常高的纵横比的独立聚合物纳米柱或纳米管的方法。 纳米管和纳米管可用于例如用于快速,自动化,高容量分析或分离复杂蛋白质混合物或其酶消化产物的集成微流体系统。 一个实施方案,优选完全由聚合物底物制造,包括细胞裂解单元; 具有独立的聚合物纳米结构的固相萃取装置; 具有高峰值容量的多维电泳分离单元; 用于分离蛋白质的蛋白水解消化的固相纳米反应器; 以及用于从蛋白质消化中分离肽片段的色谱单元。 纳米柱和纳米管也可用于增加与固相反应的表面积,例如固定化酶或微通道内的其它催化剂,或作为固体支持物,用于基于毛细管电色谱法的蛋白质或肽分离。