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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electronic phase shift and speed governor
    • 电子相移和调速器
    • US4399397A
    • 1983-08-16
    • US255153
    • 1981-04-17
    • Robert S. Kleinschmidt, Jr.
    • Robert S. Kleinschmidt, Jr.
    • H02J3/14H02P9/00H02P9/14
    • H02J3/14H02P9/00Y02B70/3225Y04S20/222
    • A digital electronic governor controls and stabilizes the electrical power output delivered to an output circuit by an AC alternator having a rotating shaft driven by a source. The governor provides a first relatively fast acting governing function operatively responsive to phase shift of the electrical power output relative to the rotating shaft corresponding to changes in load at the output circuit. The first governor stabilizes the phase shift of the electrical power output at a specified phase lag interval relative to the shaft rotation. The electronic governor also provides a second governing function operatively responsive to relatively slower inertial changes in the speed of rotation of the shaft, corresponding to changes in the power level of the AC alternator. This second governor stabilizes the rotating shaft at a specified speed of rotation, e.g., 60 cycles per second. The first governor generates load signals in response to the measured phase shift deviation from a standard phase lag interval. The electronic governor also includes a sequence of dump loads and switching means operatively responsive to the load signals for switching dump loads into and out of the output circuit for maintaining the desired standard phase lag interval. The second governor stabilizes speed of rotation of the alternator shaft by calculating and specifying the desired phase lag interval standard. The second governor therefore sets the standard for the first governor, and the first governor in turn controls the dump loads.
    • 数字电子调速器通过具有由源驱动的旋转轴的交流发电机来控制和稳定输出到输出电路的电力输出。 调速器提供第一相对较快作用的调节功能,其可操作地响应于相应于输出电路的负载变化的相对于转轴的电力输出的相移。 第一调速器相对于轴旋转稳定在指定的相位滞后间隔处的电力输出的相移。 电子调速器还提供了第二调节功能,其对应于AC交流发电机的功率电平的变化,可操作地响应于轴的旋转速度的相对较慢的惯性变化。 该第二调速器以一定的旋转速度使旋转轴稳定,例如每秒60个循环。 第一调速器响应于测量的相移偏离标准相位滞后间隔产生负载信号。 电子调速器还包括一系列倾卸负载和开关装置,其可操作地响应负载信号,用于将转储负载切换到输出电路中并输出输出电路,以维持所需的标准相位滞后间隔。 第二调速器通过计算并指定期望的相位滞后间隔标准来稳定交流发电机轴的旋转速度。 因此,第二个州长设定了第一个调速器的标准,而第一个调速器又控制了转储负载。