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1. 发明授权

US4627939A P-formyl-N,N-dipolyoxyalkylenesubstitutedaniline 失效
公开(公告)号：US4627939A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US785628
申请日：1985-10-08
申请人： Patrick D. Moore , Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
发明人： Patrick D. Moore , Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08G65/332 , C08G65/333 , C07C95/08
CPC分类号： C08G65/3322 , C08G65/33324
摘要： A compound is provided of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from alkyl, halide, or alkoxy; R.sub.2 is selected from H or alkyl; Y is a number of from 2 to about 200; and Z is selected from H or ##STR2## where W is alkyl.

2. 发明授权

US5938828A Solid complexes of anionic organic dyes and quaternary ammonium compounds and methods of coloring utilizing such complexes 失效
标题翻译：阴离子有机染料和季铵化合物的固体络合物和利用这种络合物着色的方法
公开(公告)号：US5938828A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US65620
申请日：1998-04-24
申请人： Xiaodong Edward Zhao , Kaye Cannon Suddeth , Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
发明人： Xiaodong Edward Zhao , Kaye Cannon Suddeth , Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08K5/17 , C08L101/00 , C09B62/465 , C09B67/54 , C09B69/04 , C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/328 , C09B67/0096 , C09B69/04
摘要： This invention relates to solid complexes of anionic organic dyes with quaternary ammonium compounds which have average molecular weights of below about 900 which are substantially free from unwanted salts. Of particular interest as quaternary ammonium compounds are those which comprise alkoxylated moieties. Such complexes are formed through ionic bonds formed between the two compounds. The complexes are then removed of substantially all resultant unwanted salt formed from the cations of the dye and the counter-ions of the quat so as to obtain a solid dyeing agent which easily disperses within different media and which possess extremely good non-migration and coloring characteristics. This invention also concerns methods of making the aforementioned salt-free solid anionic dye/quat complexes as well as methods of utilizing such complexes for dyeing thermoplastic, thermoset, and wax compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及阴离子有机染料与平均分子量低于约900的季铵化合物的固体络合物，其基本上不含不需要的盐。特别令人感兴趣的季铵化合物是包含烷氧基化部分的化合物。通过在两种化合物之间形成的离子键形成这种络合物。然后将复合物从染料阳离子和季铵盐的反离子中除去基本上所有由此形成的不需要的盐，以获得容易分散在不同介质中并且具有非常好的非迁移和着色的固体染色剂特点本发明还涉及制备上述无盐固体阴离子染料/季铵络合物的方法以及利用这种络合物染色热塑性，热固性和蜡组合物的方法。

3. 发明授权

US4371645A Polyolefin plastic compositions comprising meta- or papa-derivatives (choro- or bromo-) of di-benzyuidene sorbitol 失效
标题翻译：聚烯烃塑料组合物包含二苯亚甲基山梨糖醇的偏二胺或木瓜衍生物（氯或溴 - ）
公开(公告)号：US4371645A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-01
申请号：US288082
申请日：1981-07-29
申请人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
发明人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08K5/1575 , C08L23/02 , C08K5/06 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/18
CPC分类号： C08K5/1575
摘要： A polyolefin plastic composition having improved transparency is provided which comprises a polymer selected from aliphatic polyolefins and copolymers containing at least one aliphatic olefin and one or more ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic comonomers, and a di-acetal of sorbitol in an amount sufficient to improve transparency; said di-acetal of sorbitol having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, methoxy, mono- and di-alkylamino, nitro and halogen, with the proviso that at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is chlorine or bromine.
摘要翻译：提供了具有改进的透明度的聚烯烃塑料组合物，其包含选自脂肪族聚烯烃和含有至少一种脂族烯烃和一种或多种烯键式不饱和脂族共聚单体的共聚物的聚合物和山梨糖醇的二缩醛，其量足以提高透明度; 所述山梨醇的二缩醛具有以下结构：其中R，R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4选自氢，低级烷基，羟基，甲氧基，单烷基和二烷基氨基，硝基和卤素，条件是 R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的至少一个是氯或溴。

4. 发明申请

US20120101265A1 Bis-Azo Colorants For Use As Bluing Agents 有权
标题翻译：双偶氮着色剂用作蓝光剂
公开(公告)号：US20120101265A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US12910104
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： Robert L. Mahaffey, JR. , Xiaoyong Michael Hong , Eduardo Torres , Dominick J. Valenti , Gregory S. Miracle
发明人： Robert L. Mahaffey, JR. , Xiaoyong Michael Hong , Eduardo Torres , Dominick J. Valenti , Gregory S. Miracle
IPC分类号： C09B35/037
CPC分类号： C09B31/025 , C09B31/072 , C09B35/037 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/34
摘要： This invention relates to bis-azo colorants for use as bluing agents, laundry care compositions comprising bis-azo colorants that may serve as bluing agents, processes for making such bluing agents and laundry care compositions and methods of using the same. The bluing agents are generally comprised of at least two components: at least one chromophore component and at least one polymeric component. These bluing agents are advantageous in providing a whitening effect to fabrics, while not building up over time and causing undesirable blue discoloration to the treated fabrics.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用作上蓝剂的双偶氮着色剂，包含可用作上蓝剂的双偶氮着色剂，洗衣护理组合物的制造方法和洗衣护理组合物的洗衣护理组合物及其使用方法。蓝色剂通常由至少两种组分组成：至少一种发色团组分和至少一种聚合物组分。这些上色剂有利于对织物提供美白效果，同时不会随着时间的推移而增加，并对经处理的织物造成不希望的蓝色变色。

5. 发明授权

US06544537B1 Opacified aqueous composition for toilets 失效
标题翻译：厕所用无水水性组合物
公开(公告)号：US06544537B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US08503294
申请日：1995-07-17
申请人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr. , Sandra C. Morse
发明人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr. , Sandra C. Morse
IPC分类号： A01N2502
CPC分类号： A61L9/05 , C11D1/667 , Y10S4/10
摘要： A toilet system is provided having a receptacle, into which human waste is discharged, the receptacle contains an aqueous disinfectant composition which has an opacifier dispersed therein to reduce the light transmittance of the composition.
摘要翻译：提供一种厕所系统，其具有容纳人体废物的容器，容器包含水分消毒剂组合物，其中分散有遮光剂以降低组合物的透光率。

6. 发明申请

US20120123101A1 Thiophene Azo Dyes and Laundry Care Compositions Containing the Same 有权
标题翻译：噻吩偶氮染料和含有它的洗衣护理组合物
公开(公告)号：US20120123101A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13286268
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Eduardo Torres , Xiaoyong Michael Hong , Robert L. Mahaffey, JR. , Dominick J. Valenti , Gregory S. Miracle
发明人： Eduardo Torres , Xiaoyong Michael Hong , Robert L. Mahaffey, JR. , Dominick J. Valenti , Gregory S. Miracle
IPC分类号： C09B44/08 , C09B44/16
CPC分类号： C09B29/3682 , C09B44/04 , C09B44/08 , C09B44/16 , C09B69/106 , C11D3/42
摘要： This application relates to thiophene azo dyes for use as hueing agents, laundry care compositions comprising such thiophene azo dyes, processes for making such thiophene azo dyes, and laundry care compositions and methods of using the same. The thiophene azo dyes contain a formally charged moiety and are generally comprised of at least two components: at least one chromophore component and at least one polymeric component. Suitable chromophore components generally fluoresce blue, red, violet, or purple color when exposed to ultraviolet light, or they may absorb light to reflect these same shades. These thiophene azo dyes are advantageous in providing a hueing effect, for example, a whitening effect to fabrics, while not building up over time and causing undesirable blue discoloration to the treated fabrics. The thiophene azo dyes are also generally stable to bleaching agents used in laundry care compositions.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及用作调色剂的噻吩偶氮染料，包含这种噻吩偶氮染料的洗衣护理组合物，制备此类噻吩偶氮染料的方法，以及洗衣护理组合物及其使用方法。噻吩偶氮染料含有正电荷的部分，通常由至少两种组分组成：至少一种发色团组分和至少一种聚合物组分。当紫外线照射时，合适的发色团组分通常会发出蓝色，红色，紫色或紫色的颜色，或者它们可以吸收光线以反映这些相同的色调。这些噻吩偶氮染料在提供调色效果方面是有利的，例如对织物的美白效果，而不会随着时间的推移而增加，并对经处理的织物造成不希望的蓝色变色。噻吩偶氮染料也通常用于洗衣护理组合物中使用的漂白剂。

7. 发明授权

US5998621A Aryloxy-poly(oxyalkylene) naphthalimide derivative colorants 有权
标题翻译：芳氧基聚（氧化烯）萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂
公开(公告)号：US5998621A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US241580
申请日：1999-02-02
申请人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
发明人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
IPC分类号： C09B57/08 , C07D221/04
CPC分类号： C09B57/08
摘要： This invention relates to colorants comprising naphthalimide base groups with specific water-solubilizing pendant moieties attached. These pendant moieties are based upon aryloxypolyoxyalkylene groups which provide the desired solubility to the naphthalimide colorant compound. Furthermore, the aryloxypolyoxyalkylene groups facilitate the further addition of other pendant groups to the base compound which increase or decrease the solubility of the resultant naphthalimide derivative colorant as well. Such modified naphthalimides are useful as fluorescent colorants, particularly within other liquid media (both aqueous and non-aqueous) without the necessary inclusion of surfactants, solvents, diluents, and the like. Methods of making such colorants, as well as the aryloxypolyoxyallylene intermediates, are also contemplated within this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含连接有特定的水溶性侧基部分的萘二甲酰亚胺基团的着色剂。这些侧基基于提供对萘二甲酰亚胺着色剂化合物的所需溶解度的芳氧基聚氧化烯基。此外，芳氧基聚氧化烯基团有助于进一步向碱性化合物中加入其它侧基，这也增加或降低了所得的萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂的溶解度。这种改性的萘二甲酰亚胺可用作荧光着色剂，特别是在其它液体介质（水性和非水性）中，而不需要包含表面活性剂，溶剂，稀释剂等。制备这种着色剂的方法以及芳氧基聚亚氧烷基中间体也在本发明范围内。

8. 发明授权

US5935272A Compositions comprising aryloxypolyoxyalkylene naphthalimide derivative colorants 有权
标题翻译：包含芳氧基聚氧化烯萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5935272A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US243056
申请日：1999-02-02
申请人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr. , James M. Spry
发明人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr. , James M. Spry
IPC分类号： C09B57/08 , C11D3/40
CPC分类号： C11D3/40 , C09B57/08
摘要： This invention relates to compositions comprising naphthalimide derivative colorants themselves comprising naphthalimide backbones with specific water-solubilizing pendant moieties attached. These pendant moieties are based upon aryloxypolyoxyalkylene groups which provide the desired solubility to the naphthalimide colorant compound. Furthermore, the aryloxypolyoxyalkylene groups facilitate the further addition of other pendant groups to the base compound which increase or decrease the solubility of the resultant naphthalimide derivative colorant as well. Such modified naphthalimides are useful as fluorescent colorants, particularly for and within other liquid media (such as liquid detergents). The particular types of compositions encompassed within this invention include aqueous and non-aqueous media, such as, without limitation, liquid detergents, hard surface cleaners, fabric softeners, light duty liquid cleaning compositions, paint strippers, cleaning solvents, and the like.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂本身的组合物，它们包含连接有特定水溶性侧基部分的萘二甲酰骨架。这些侧基基于提供对萘二甲酰亚胺着色剂化合物的所需溶解度的芳氧基聚氧化烯基。此外，芳氧基聚氧化烯基团有助于进一步向碱性化合物中加入其它侧基，这也增加或降低了所得的萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂的溶解度。这种改性的萘二酰亚胺可用作荧光着色剂，特别是用于和在其它液体介质（如液体洗涤剂）内。包括在本发明中的特定类型的组合物包括水性和非水性介质，例如但不限于液体洗涤剂，硬表面清洁剂，织物柔软剂，轻质液体清洁组合物，脱漆剂，清洁溶剂等。

9. 发明授权

US5918269A Naphthalimide colorants with improved compatibility in refrigeration and air conditioning lubricants 失效
标题翻译：萘二酰亚胺着色剂具有改善制冷和空调润滑剂的相容性
公开(公告)号：US5918269A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US25201
申请日：1998-02-18
申请人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
发明人： Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
IPC分类号： C10M159/12 , C07D221/14 , C09K5/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/20 , C10N40/30 , G01M3/22 , G01M3/04 , C09K11/06 , G01N21/64
CPC分类号： C07D221/14 , C09K5/04 , G01M3/228
摘要： Novel naphthalimide-derivative colorants are provided which are present in a neat liquid state at ambient temperature and pressure. Such colorants are produced through the reaction between 4-chloro (or bromo)-1,8 naphthalic anhydride and at least one etheramine, at least one branched alkylamine, or mixtures thereof. The inventive colorants are excellent leak detection agents for refrigeration and air conditioning systems. These naphthalimide derivatives are completely miscible in all different types of standard refrigeration and air conditioning lubricants. Furthermore, since these colorants are liquid, they are not susceptible to crystallizing within such systems. Thus, the inventive naphthalimide leak detecting agents cannot cause the failure of such machinery due to the crystallization of colorant and subsequent clogging of system compressors. Methods of making and using such inventive naphthalimide-derivative colorants are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了新的萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂，其在环境温度和压力下以纯液态存在。这种着色剂通过4-氯（或溴）-1,8萘二甲酸酐和至少一种醚胺，至少一种支链烷基胺或其混合物之间的反应产生。本发明的着色剂是用于制冷和空调系统的优异的泄漏检测剂。这些萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物与所有不同类型的标准制冷和空调润滑剂完全混溶。此外，由于这些着色剂是液体的，所以它们在这样的系统内不易结晶。因此，本发明的萘二甲酰亚胺泄漏检测剂不会由于着色剂的结晶和随后的系统压缩机堵塞而导致这种机械的故障。还公开了制备和使用这些本发明的萘二甲酰亚胺衍生物着色剂的方法。

10. 发明授权

US4658064A P-formyl-N,N-dipolyoxyalkylenesubstitutedaniline 失效
标题翻译： P-甲酰基-N，N-二聚氧化烯基取代苯胺
公开(公告)号：US4658064A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US785627
申请日：1985-10-08
申请人： Patrick D. Moore , Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
发明人： Patrick D. Moore , Robert L. Mahaffey, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08G65/332 , C08G65/333 , C07C95/08
CPC分类号： C08G65/3322 , C08G65/33324
摘要： A compound is provided of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from alkyl, halide, or alkoxy; R.sub.2 is selected from H or alkyl; Y is a number of from 2 to about 200; and Z is selected from H or ##STR2## where W is alkyl.
摘要翻译：化合物由下式提供：其中R1选自烷基，卤化物或烷氧基; R2选自H或烷基; Y是从2到大约200的数; 并且Z选自H或，其中W是烷基。

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