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    • 1. 发明申请
    • System and method for controlling output-timing parameters of power converters
    • 用于控制电源转换器的输出定时参数的系统和方法
    • US20040178780A1
    • 2004-09-16
    • US10388831
    • 2003-03-14
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Alain Chapuis
    • G05F001/40
    • H02M1/08H02J1/08H02J2001/008H02M2001/008Y10T307/25
    • A system and method is provided for utilizing output-timing data to control at least one output timing parameter of a point-of-load (nullPOLnull) regulator. Specifically, a power supply controller (nullcontrollernull) is adapted to transmit output-timing data to at least one POL regulator. In one embodiment of the present invention, each POL regulator includes an output builder, a control unit and a storage device. The control, unit is adapted to store the output-timing data in the storage device. The control unit and the output builder are then adapted to produce an output having at least one output timing parameter in accordance with the output-timing data. Examples of output-timing data include sequencing data, turn-on data, turn-off data, termination data, slew-rate data, etc. For example, a POL regulator may be adapted to utilize output-timing data, or a portion thereof (e.g., slew-rate data), to generate an output having a particular slew rate. Similarly, a POL regulator may be adapted to utilize output-timing data, or a portion thereof (e.g., sequencing data, turn-on data, etc.), to determine (or calculate) a period of time to wait (e.g., delay period) before the output is generated. In other words, output-timing data can be used to produce a series of outputs in a particular order, or sequence.
    • 提供一种用于利用输出定时数据来控制负载点(“POL”)调节器的至少一个输出定时参数的系统和方法。 具体地,电源控制器(“控制器”)适于将输出定时数据发送到至少一个POL调节器。 在本发明的一个实施例中,每个POL调节器包括输出构建器,控制单元和存储装置。 控制单元适于将输出定时数据存储在存储设备中。 然后,控制单元和输出构建器适于产生具有根据输出定时数据的至少一个输出定时参数的输出。 输出定时数据的示例包括排序数据,开启数据,关断数据,终止数据,转换速率数据等。例如,POL调节器可以适于利用输出定时数据或其一部分 (例如,转换速率数据),以产生具有特定压摆率的输出。 类似地,POL调节器可以适于利用输出定时数据或其一部分(例如,排序数据,开启数据等)来确定(或计算)等待的时间段(例如延迟) 期间),然后生成输出。 换句话说,输出定时数据可以用于以特定顺序或序列产生一系列输出。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Digital signal processor architecture optimized for controlling switched mode power supply
    • 数字信号处理器架构优化用于控制开关模式电源
    • US20040155637A1
    • 2004-08-12
    • US10361452
    • 2003-02-10
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Alain Chapuis
    • G05F001/40
    • H02M3/157
    • A switched mode power supply comprises at least one power switch adapted to convey power between input and output terminals of the power supply, and a digital controller adapted to control operation of the at least one power switch responsive to an output parameter of the power supply. The digital controller comprises an analog-to-digital converter providing a digital error signal representing a difference between the output parameter and a reference value, a digital filter providing a digital control output based on a sum of current and previous error signals and previous control outputs, the error signals comprising integers having a relatively low numerical range and said control outputs comprising integers having a relatively high numerical range, and a digital pulse width modulator providing a control signal to the power switch having a pulse width corresponding to the digital control output. The digital filter further comprises an asymmetric arithmetic unit adapted to combine the low range integers with the high range integers.
    • 开关模式电源包括适于在电源的输入和输出端之间传送电力的至少一个电源开关,以及适于根据电源的输出参数控制至少一个电源开关的操作的数字控制器。 数字控制器包括提供表示输出参数和参考值之间的差异的数字误差信号的模数转换器,基于当前和先前误差信号和先前控制输出之和的数字滤波器提供数字控制输出 ,所述误差信号包括具有相对较低数值范围的整数,所述控制输出包括具有相对较高数值范围的整数;以及数字脉宽调制器,向具有对应于数字控制输出的脉冲宽度的功率开关提供控制信号。 数字滤波器还包括非对称算术单元,其适于将低范围整数与高范围整数组合。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • System and method for communicating with a voltage regulator
    • 与电压调节器通信的系统和方法
    • US20040093533A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • US10293001
    • 2002-11-13
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Alain ChapuisMahesh N. Thaker
    • H04L001/22
    • H02J1/08H02J13/0003H02J2001/008H02M1/00
    • A system and method is provided for using a point-on-load (nullPOLnull) control unit to program and/or monitor a POL regulator. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, a power supply controller is adapted to provide initial-configuration data to at least one POL regulator. A POL control unit (located within the POL regulator) then stores at least a portion of the initial-configuration data in a storage device and uses at least a portion of the initial-configuration data to produce an output. The POL control unit is further adapted to store fault-monitoring data in the storage device and provide at least a portion of the fault-monitoring data to the controller. If the provided portion violates a known parameter, the controller (or POL control unit) may respond by perform a particular action (e.g., disable the POL regulator, etc.). In another embodiment of the present invention, the POL regulator further includes at least one sensor circuit adapted to produce fault monitoring data, or data that can be used to determine the fault-monitoring data. In another embodiment of the invention, the initial-configuration data and the fault-monitoring data are transmitted over a serial data bus.
    • 提供了一种用于使用点对点(“POL”)控制单元编程和/或监视POL调节器的系统和方法。 具体地,在本发明的一个实施例中,电源控制器适于向至少一个POL调节器提供初始配置数据。 POL控制单元(位于POL调节器内)然后将至少一部分初始配置数据存储在存储设备中,并使用至少一部分初始配置数据来产生输出。 POL控制单元还适于将故障监视数据存储在存储设备中,并且将至少一部分故障监视数据提供给控制器。 如果所提供的部分违反已知参数,则控制器(或POL控制单元)可以通过执行特定动作(例如,禁用POL调节器等)来进行响应。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,POL调节器还包括适于产生故障监测数据的至少一个传感器电路,或可用于确定故障监测数据的数据。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,初始配置数据和故障监视数据通过串行数据总线发送。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • System and method for controlling a point-of-load regulator
    • 用于控制负载点调节器的系统和方法
    • US20040090219A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • US10293531
    • 2002-11-12
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Alain Chapuis
    • G05D003/12
    • H02J13/0003Y02B90/228Y04S20/18
    • A system and method is provided for using a serial bus to communicate (either passively or actively) with a point-of-load (nullPOLnull) regulator. Specifically, a power supply controller (nullcontrollernull) communicates with at least one POL regulators by writing and/or reading data (either synchronously or asynchronous) over a unidirectional or bi-directional serial bus. In one embodiment of the present invention, the controller is adapted to write initial-configuration data (e.g., output voltage set-point, current limit set-point, etc.) to at least one POL regulator via the serial bus. At least a portion of the initial-configuration data is then used by the POL regulator to produce a particular output. In another embodiment of the invention, each POL regulator includes at least one register for maintaining POL information, such as unique identification information, fault protection information, output voltage set-point data, current limit set-point data, etc. The controller is then adapted to monitor and retrieve this information (i.e., fault-monitoring data) via the serial bus while the POL regulators are operating.
    • 提供了一种使用串行总线与负载点(“POL”)调节器进行通信(被动或主动地)通信的系统和方法。 具体地,电源控制器(“控制器”)通过在单向或双向串行总线上写入和/或读取数据(或同步或异步)与至少一个POL调节器进行通信。 在本发明的一个实施例中,控制器适于经由串行总线将初始配置数据(例如,输出电压设定点,电流限制设定点等)写入至少一个POL调节器。 然后,由POL调节器使用至少一部分初始配置数据来产生特定的输出。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,每个POL调节器包括至少一个用于维护POL信息的寄存器,例如唯一识别信息,故障保护信息,输出电压设定点数据,电流限制设定点数据等。然后控制器 适用于在POL调节器运行时通过串行总线监视和检索该信息(即故障监控数据)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ADC transfer function providing improved dynamic regulation in a switched mode power supply
    • ADC传递功能在开关模式电源中提供改进的动态调节
    • US20040196014A1
    • 2004-10-07
    • US10779475
    • 2004-02-12
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Alain Chapuis
    • G05F001/40
    • H02M3/157
    • A power supply comprises at least one power switch adapted to convey power between input and output terminals of the power supply, and a digital controller adapted to control operation of the at least one power switch responsive to an output measurement of the power supply. The digital controller comprises an analog-to-digital converter providing a digital error signal representing a voltage difference between the output measurement and a reference value, a digital filter providing a digital control output based on a sum of previous error signals and previous control outputs, an error controller adapted to modify operation of the digital filter upon an error condition, and a digital pulse width modulator providing a control signal to the power switch having a pulse width corresponding to the digital control output. The analog-to-digital converter further comprises a windowed flash analog-to-digital converter having a transfer function defining a relationship between the voltage difference and corresponding digital values. The transfer function provides a substantially linear region at a center of a corresponding error window, including a first step size in the center of the error window and at least one other step size in a peripheral region of the error window that is larger than the first step size. The first step size and the other step sizes may each reflect a linear relationship between the voltage difference and the corresponding digital values. Alternatively, the first step size reflects a linear relationship between the voltage difference and the corresponding digital values, and the other step sizes each reflect a non-linear relationship between the voltage difference and the corresponding digital values.
    • 电源包括适于在电源的输入和输出端之间传送功率的至少一个电源开关,以及适于根据电源的输出测量来控制至少一个电源开关的操作的数字控制器。 数字控制器包括一个模数转换器,提供表示输出测量值和参考值之间的电压差的数字误差信号,数字滤波器基于先前误差信号和先前控制输出之和提供数字控制输出, 适于在错误状态下修改数字滤波器的操作的误差控制器以及向具有对应于数字控制输出的脉冲宽度的功率开关提供控制信号的数字脉宽调制器。 模数转换器还包括具有限定电压差和相应数字值之间的关系的传递函数的窗口闪存模数转换器。 传递函数在对应的错误窗口的中心提供基本上线性的区域,包括错误窗口中心的第一步长和错误窗口的外围区域中的至少一个其他步长大于第一 步长。 第一步尺寸和其他步长可以各自反映电压差和相应的数字值之间的线性关系。 或者,第一步长反映电压差与相应的数字值之间的线性关系,其他步长都反映了电压差和相应的数字值之间的非线性关系。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Voltage set point control scheme
    • 电压设定点控制方案
    • US20040179382A1
    • 2004-09-16
    • US10388829
    • 2003-03-14
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Mahesh Natverlal ThakerAlain Chapuis
    • H02M001/00
    • H02J1/08H02J2001/008H02M3/157H02M2001/0025H02M2001/008
    • A system and method is provided for determining a voltage output of a programmable power converter based on programming voltage data received from one of a variety of alternate sources. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, a control unit is adapted to monitor a digital data serial interface, a digital data parallel interface, and an analog data interface to determine whether programming voltage data has been received. If programming voltage data has been received, the data is used to determine an output voltage for the programmable power converter. If more than one set of programming voltage data has been received, a determination is made as to which set of data takes priority. The selected set of data is then used to determine an output voltage for the programmable power converter.
    • 提供了一种系统和方法,用于基于从各种替代源之一接收的编程电压数据来确定可编程功率转换器的电压输出。 具体地,在本发明的一个实施例中,控制单元适于监视数字数据串行接口,数字数据并行接口和模拟数据接口,以确定是否已经接收到编程电压数据。 如果接收到编程电压数据,则该数据用于确定可编程功率转换器的输出电压。 如果已经接收到多组编程电压数据,则确定哪个数据组优先。 所选择的一组数据然后用于确定可编程功率转换器的输出电压。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • System and method for interleaving point-of-load regulators
    • 用于交叉负载调节器的系统和方法
    • US20040123167A1
    • 2004-06-24
    • US10328154
    • 2002-12-23
    • Power -One Limited
    • Alain Chapuis
    • G06F001/26
    • H02M3/285H02J1/102H02M3/1584Y10T307/391
    • A system and method for providing interleaving point-of-load (POL) regulators such that each regulator's switching cycle is phase displaced with respect to those of other POL regulators in the array is disclosed. As a result, the aggregate input and/or output reflected ripple and noise of the input, output, or both is reduced. Each regulator in the array is associated with an unique address. A serial data-line writes the phase spacing programmed to each addressable POL regulator in the array. The present invention permits phase displacement of POL regulators without limitation to the input and output voltages of each of the regulators in the array. The array of POL regulators may also operate in a phase displaced mode with only a single control line. The need for separate controllers and multiple control lines is thereby eliminated.
    • 公开了一种用于提供交织负载点(POL)调节器的系统和方法,使得每个调节器的开关周期相对于阵列中的其他POL调节器的切换周期是相位移位的。 结果,减少了输入,输出或两者的反射纹波和噪声的总输入和/或输出。 数组中的每个调节器与唯一的地址相关联。 串行数据线将编程的相位间隔写入阵列中的每个可寻址POL调节器。 本发明允许POL调节器的相位偏移,而不限于阵列中每个调节器的输入和输出电压。 POL调节器的阵列也可以以仅具有单个控制线的相移模式操作。 因此消除了对单独的控制器和多个控制线的需要。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method and system for controlling and monitoring an array of point-of-load regulators
    • 用于控制和监测负载点调节器阵列的方法和系统
    • US20040123164A1
    • 2004-06-24
    • US10326222
    • 2002-12-21
    • POWER-ONE LIMITED
    • Alain ChapuisMikhail Guz
    • G06F001/26
    • H02J1/08H02J1/102H02J13/0003H02J2001/008H02M2001/008Y02E60/74Y04S10/30
    • A power control system comprises a plurality of POL regulators, at least one serial data bus operatively connecting the plurality of POL regulators, and a system controller connected to the serial data bus and adapted to send and receive digital data to and from the plurality of POL regulators. The serial data bus further comprises a first data bus carrying programming and control information between the system controller and the plurality of POL regulators. The serial data bus may also include a second data bus carrying fault management information between the system controller and the plurality of POL regulators. The power control may also include a front-end regulator providing an intermediate voltage to the plurality of POL regulators on an intermediate voltage bus.
    • 功率控制系统包括多个POL调节器,至少一个可操作地连接多个POL调节器的串行数据总线和连接到串行数据总线的系统控制器,并适于向多个POL发送和接收数字数据 监管者。 串行数据总线还包括在系统控制器和多个POL调节器之间承载编程和控制信息的第一数据总线。 串行数据总线还可以包括在系统控制器和多个POL调节器之间承载故障管理信息的第二数据总线。 功率控制还可以包括向中间电压总线上的多个POL调节器提供中间电压的前端调节器。