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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cylinder head
    • 气缸盖
    • US4050244A
    • 1977-09-27
    • US637015
    • 1975-12-02
    • Nobutaka MorikawaSusumu Tanaka
    • Nobutaka MorikawaSusumu Tanaka
    • F02F1/42F02B77/02F02F1/24F02F1/38F01N7/08
    • F02F1/4271F02B77/02F02F1/38F02F1/4264F02F2001/245
    • A cylinder head including a tubular port liner made of a heat resistant metal, with an annular space interposed between the liner and the wall of a cavity in the cylinder head, whereby the heat to be transmitted from exhaust gases to the cylinder head is insulated by the annular space defined between the port liner and the wall of a cavity in the cylinder head. This tubular port liner is secured or embedded into the cylinder head itself at its one end on the side of a combustion chamber according to the so-called "insert" casting technique and flared at the other end on the side of an exhaust pipe so as to provide an intimate contact between the wall of a cavity in the cylinder head and the liner. The tubular port liner is formed on its lower part with a built-up, beaded portion which is fitted in a corresponding concave portion in the wall of the cavity in the cylinder head for preventing shifting of the liner due to thermal expansion or contraction.
    • 一种气缸盖,包括由耐热金属制成的管状端口衬套,其中环形空间插入在衬套和气缸盖中腔体的壁之间,由此从排气到气缸盖的热量被绝缘 在气缸盖之间限定的环形空间和腔体的壁之间。 该管状端口衬垫根据所谓的“插入式”铸造技术​​在燃烧室侧的一端固定或嵌入气缸盖本身,并在排气管侧另一端扩张,以便 以在气缸盖中的空腔的壁与衬套之间提供紧密的接触。 管状端口衬垫在其下部形成有组合的串珠部分,该部分装配在气缸盖中的空腔壁中的相应的凹入部分中,以防止由于热膨胀或收缩而导致衬套移位。