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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Safety seatbelt retractor
    • 安全带安全带卷收器
    • US4478433A
    • 1984-10-23
    • US427819
    • 1982-09-29
    • Masahiro TaguchiSatosi KuwakadoNoboru Tsuge
    • Masahiro TaguchiSatosi KuwakadoNoboru Tsuge
    • B60R22/44B60R21/10
    • B60R22/44B60R2022/444
    • A safety seatbelt retractor for use in a vehicle including a frame adapted to be fixed to the vehicle and a winding shaft rotatably mounted on the frame. The seatbelt is normally wound around the winding shaft. The winding shaft has associated therewith a spring member. When the seatbelt is unwound out of the winding shaft, the spring member applies no or weak biasing force to the winding shaft in such direction as to cause the seatbelt to be wound therearound. During the normal fastening of the seatbelt on a passenger taking his seat of the vehicle, the spring member continuously applies a weak biasing force to the winding shaft in the direction mentioned above. The winding shaft has also associated therewith a drive unit which, when operated, drives the winding shaft to rotate the same so as to cause the seatbelt to be wound around the winding shaft. The drive unit is operated when the seatbelt is unfastened or the passenger gets off the vehicle with the seatbelt unwound out of the winding shaft.
    • 一种用于车辆的安全安全带卷收器,包括适于固定在车辆上的框架和可旋转地安装在框架上的卷绕轴。 安全带通常缠绕在卷轴上。 卷绕轴具有弹簧构件。 当安全带从缠绕轴上展开时,弹簧构件沿着使安全带缠绕在其周围的方向向卷绕轴施加无或弱的偏压力。 在安全带正常地紧固在乘坐车辆座位的乘客上时,弹簧构件沿着上述方向连续地向卷绕轴施加弱的偏压力。 卷绕轴还具有驱动单元,驱动单元在操作时驱动卷绕轴旋转,以使安全带卷绕在卷绕轴上。 当安全带松开时,驱动单元被操作,或者乘客在将安全带从绕轴上展开的情况下离开车辆。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Automatic opening and closing device
    • 自动开合装置
    • US06339305B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09582109
    • 2000-06-22
    • Hidenori IshiharaNoboru Tsuge
    • Hidenori IshiharaNoboru Tsuge
    • H02P100
    • E05F15/44E05Y2600/40E05Y2900/531
    • An automatic opening-and-closing device can be obtained which can prevent a foreign object from being caught in by detecting the foreign object even if an opening/closing speed of a moving body changes or the foreign object is small. An automatic sliding door device 10 detects that there is an foreign object on a locus of sliding of a door panel 14, by detecting a pushing reaction force when a pressure sensitive sensor 60 pushes the foreign object at the time of forward sliding of the door panel 14 slides forward. Hence, even if the sliding speed of the door panel 14 changes, or even if the foreign object is small, the foreign object can be detected to thereby prevent the foreign object from being caught in the door. Moreover, with the automatic sliding door device 10, a code 80 is passed through inside of the door panel 14 and connected to a lower end portion of the pressure sensitive sensor 60 via a circular hole 110 formed at a lower end portion of the door panel 14. Hence, the detection range on the upper end side of the door panel 14 can be made wider, and management of the code 80 at the time of assembly becomes easy.
    • 可以获得能够通过检测异物来防止异物被卡住的自动开闭装置,即使移动体的开闭速度变化或异物小。 自动滑动门装置10通过检测当门板的向前滑动时压敏传感器60推动异物时的推动反作用力来检测门面板14的滑动轨迹上存在异物 14向前滑。 因此,即使门面板14的滑动速度变化,或即使异物小,也可以检测异物,防止异物卡在门内。 此外,利用自动滑动门装置10,代码80通过门板14的内部,并且经由形成在门板的下端部的圆形孔110连接到压敏传感器60的下端部 因此,可以使门板14的上端侧的检测范围更宽,组装时的代码80的管理变得容易。