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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic tilt and trim unit for marine drive
    • 用于船用驱动的液压倾斜和装饰单元
    • US6048234A
    • 2000-04-11
    • US36741
    • 1998-03-09
    • Yoshikatsu UematsuNaoyoshi KuragakiKazuya Takeuchi
    • Yoshikatsu UematsuNaoyoshi KuragakiKazuya Takeuchi
    • B63H20/08B63H20/10F02B61/04
    • B63H20/10F02B61/045
    • An improved flow control mechanism for a tilt and trim adjustment systern quickens tilt operation of an associated outboard drive, without sacrificing a desired control when trimming the outboard drive. The flow control mechanism includes a bypass line that interconnects the two sides of a respective tilt and trim cylinder. A bypass valve regulates flow through the bypass line. The bypass valve opens the bypass line when moving the outboard drive within the tilt range to quicken this operation. When moving the outboard drive within the trim range, however, the bypass valve closes the bypass line and connects an up chamber of the cylinder to a suction side of the pump to slow the speed at which the tilt and trim adjustment systern moves the outboard drive within this range of movement. The slower speed by which the systern raises and lowers the outboard drive enhances the ability to control the adjustment of the outboard drive's trim position. An actuator mechanism automatically controls the valve depending upon whether the drive's movement occurs within the tilt range or the trim range.
    • 用于倾斜和调整调整系统的改进的流量控制机构加快了相关联的外侧驱动器的倾斜操作,而在修剪外侧驱动器时不牺牲期望的控制。 流量控制机构包括将相应的倾斜和装饰缸的两侧相互连接的旁通管线。 旁路阀调节通过旁路管路的流量。 在倾斜范围内移动舷外驱动器时,旁路阀打开旁路管路,以加快此操作。 然而,当外侧驱动器在调整范围内移动时,旁通阀关闭旁路管路,并将气缸的上升室连接到泵的吸入侧,以减慢倾斜和调整调整系统移动舷外驱动器的速度 在这个范围内的运动。 系统提升和降低外侧驱动的较慢速度增强了控制舷外机驱动装置位置调整的能力。 执行器机构根据驱动器的运动是否发生在倾斜范围或修剪范围内自动控制阀。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic tilt and trim unit for marine drive
    • 用于船用驱动的液压倾斜和装饰单元
    • US6015318A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US9043
    • 1998-01-20
    • Yoshikatsu UematsuNaoyoshi KuragakiKazuya Takeuchi
    • Yoshikatsu UematsuNaoyoshi KuragakiKazuya Takeuchi
    • B63H20/08B63H20/10F02B61/04B63H5/12
    • B63H20/10F02B61/045
    • An improved flow control mechanism for a tilt and trim adjustment system quickens tilt and trim operations of an associated outboard drive. The flow control mechanism includes a bypass line that interconnects the two sides of a respective tilt and trim cylinder. A bypass valve regulates flow through the bypass line. The bypass valve opens the bypass line when raising the outboard drive to quicken this operation. When lowering the outboard drive, however, the bypass valve closes the bypass line and connects an up chamber of the cylinder to a suction side of the pump to slow the speed at which the tilt and trim adjustment system lowers the outboard drive. The flow control mechanism also inhibits the flow of working fluid through the system when the pump is inactive.
    • 用于倾斜和调整调整系统的改进的流量控制机构加快了相关联的外侧驱动器的倾斜和调整操作。 流量控制机构包括将相应的倾斜和装饰缸的两侧相互连接的旁通管线。 旁路阀调节通过旁路管路的流量。 当升起舷外驱动器时,旁通阀打开旁路管路,以加快此操作。 然而,当降低舷外驱动器时,旁路阀关闭旁路管线,并将气缸的上升室连接到泵的吸入侧,以减慢倾斜和调整调整系统降低外侧驱动器的速度。 当泵不活动时,流量控制机构还阻止工作流体通过系统的流动。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electrical anticorrosion device for marine propulsion device
    • 船用推进装置电气防腐装置
    • US5298794A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US833090
    • 1992-02-10
    • Naoyoshi Kuragaki
    • Naoyoshi Kuragaki
    • C23F13/00C23F13/02C23F13/06F01N13/12H01B7/28
    • F01N13/12B63H20/245C23F13/02
    • This invention primarily relates to an electrical anticorrosion device for a marine propulsion arrangement. More particularly, the invention relates to a cathodic protection arrangement which is suitable for use with an inboard/outboard propulsion unit. According to the invention, an anode and a reference electrode are housed within a housing unit which is mounted upon a propulsion unit mounting bracket. The two electrodes are arranged so that each is essentially equidistant from a point located approximately midway across the lateral width of an outboard drive unit, which unit is secured to the mounting bracket, when the unit is positioned for driving the associated watercraft in a generally forward direction. The electrode housing further serves as a low speed/idle exhaust gas device which breaks up exhaust gas bubbles which otherwise might cause loud and objectionable noise. Thus, the invention allows for the effective prevention of cathodic corrosion by insuring that a proper current is supplied to a sacrificial anode and, additionally, allows for improved silencing for the low speed/idling exhaust gases of an inboard/outboard drive unit.
    • 本发明主要涉及一种用于船舶推进装置的电气防腐装置。 更具体地,本发明涉及一种适用于内侧/外侧推进单元的阴极保护装置。 根据本发明,阳极和参考电极容纳在安装在推进单元安装支架上的壳体单元内。 两个电极被布置成使得每个电极基本上等距离位于外侧驱动单元的横向宽度的大约中间的点,该单元固定到安装支架,当该单元被定位成用于驱动相关联的船只在大致向前 方向。 电极壳体还用作低速/空闲废气装置,其破坏排气气泡,否则可能引起大声和令人不快的噪音。 因此,本发明允许通过确保向牺牲阳极提供适当的电流来有效地防止阴极腐蚀,并且还允许改进内部/外侧驱动单元的低速/空转废气的沉默。