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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Toner having negative triboelectric chargeability and image forming
method
    • 具有负摩擦带电性和图像形成方法的调色剂
    • US6156470A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US362221
    • 1999-07-28
    • Satoshi MatsunagaHirohide TanikawaMinekazu Endo
    • Satoshi MatsunagaHirohide TanikawaMinekazu Endo
    • G03G9/087G03G9/097G03G13/22
    • G03G9/09783G03G9/08795
    • A toner having a negative triboelectric chargeability is constituted by at least a binder resin, a colorant, a wax and an organic metal compound. The toner is characterized in that: (a) the toner has an acid value of 5-35 mgKOH/g, (b) the binder resin comprises a vinyl polymer, (c) the binder resin in the toner contains a chloroform-insoluble content in an amount of 3-50 wt. %, (d) the toner contains a THF (tetrahydrofuran)-soluble content providing a GPC (gel permeation chromatography) chromatogram exhibiting a main peak in a molecular weight range of 5,000-30,000 and at least one sub-peak and/or shoulder in a molecular weight range of 2.times.10.sup.5 -15.times.10.sup.5 and including 15-70% of a component having molecular weights of 1.times.10.sup.4 -10.times.10.sup.4, and (e) the organic metal compound is an organic zirconium compound comprising a coordination or/and a bonding of zirconium and an aromatic compound as a ligand or/and an acid source selected from the group consisting of aromatic diols, aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acids, aromatic monocarboxylic acids, and aromatic polycarboxylic acids.
    • 具有负摩擦带电性的调色剂至少由粘合剂树脂,着色剂,蜡和有机金属化合物构成。 调色剂的特征在于:(a)调色剂的酸值为5-35mgKOH / g,(b)粘合剂树脂包含乙烯基聚合物,(c)调色剂中的粘合剂树脂含有氯仿不溶物含量 其量为3-50wt。 %,(d)调色剂含有THF(四氢呋喃) - 可溶成分,其提供GPC(凝胶渗透色谱)色谱图,其显示分子量范围为5,000-30,000的主峰和至少一个亚峰和/或肩峰 分子量范围为2×105-15×105,包括15-70%的分子量为1×10 4 -10×10 4的组分,和(e)有机金属化合物是一种有机锆化合物,其包含锆和/ 芳族化合物作为配体或/和选自芳族二醇,芳族羟基羧酸,芳族一元羧酸和芳族多元羧酸的酸源。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Toner and image forming method
    • 调色剂和成像方法
    • US5976752A
    • 1999-11-02
    • US135167
    • 1998-08-18
    • Satoshi MatsunagaKoichi TomiyamaYuichi MizohKeita NozawaMinekazu EndoTadashi DoujoYoshihiro OgawaNene Shibayama
    • Satoshi MatsunagaKoichi TomiyamaYuichi MizohKeita NozawaMinekazu EndoTadashi DoujoYoshihiro OgawaNene Shibayama
    • G03G9/087G03G9/097G03G13/22
    • G03G9/08755G03G9/087G03G9/08702G03G9/08711G03G9/08728G03G9/08797
    • An electrophotographic toner is composed of at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax. The binder resin (a) comprises a polyester resin, a vinyl resin and a hybrid resin component comprising a polyester unit and a vinyl polymer unit, (b) has a THF (tetrahydrofuran)-soluble content (W1) of 50-85 wt. % and a THF-insoluble content (W2) of 5-50 wt. %, an ethyl acetate-soluble content (W3) of 40-98 wt. % and an ethyl acetate-insoluble content (W4) of 2-60 wt. %, a chloroform-soluble content (W5) of 55-90 wt. % and a chloroform-insoluble content (W6) of 10-45 wt. %, respectively after 10 hours of Soxhlet extraction with respective solvents, giving a ratio W4/S6 of 1.1-4.0, and contains a THF-soluble content providing a GPC (gel permeation chromatography) chromatogram exhibiting a main peak in a molecular weight range of 4000-9000, including 35.0-65.0% (A1) of a component haing molecular weights in a range of 500 to below 1.times.10.sup.4, 25.0-45.0% (A2) of a component having molecular weights in a range of 1.times.10.sup.4 to below 1.times.10.sup.5 and 10.0-30.0% (A3) of a component having molecular weights of at least 1.times.10.sup.5 giving a ratio A1/A2 of 1.05-2.00. The binder resin shows good dispersibility of wax and colorant.
    • 电子照相调色剂由至少粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组成。 粘合剂树脂(a)包括聚酯树脂,乙烯基树脂和包含聚酯单元和乙烯基聚合物单元的混合树脂组分,(b)具有50-85重量%的THF(四氢呋喃) - 可溶成分(W1) %和THF不溶物含量(W2)为5-50wt。 %,40-98重量%的乙酸乙酯可溶物含量(W3) %,乙酸乙酯不溶物含量(W4)为2-60wt。 %,55-90重量%的氯仿可溶物含量(W5) %,氯仿不溶物含量(W6)为10-45wt。 %,分别用各自的溶剂提取索氏提取10小时后,得到比例W4 / S6为1.1-4.0,并含有THF可溶性成分,提供在分子量范围内显示主峰的GPC(凝胶渗透色谱)色谱图 4000-9000,包括分子量在500至低于1×10 4范围内的分子量为35.0-65.0%(A1),分子量为1×104至低于1×10 5的组分的25.0-45.0%(A2)和10.0 -30.0%(A3)的分子量为至少1×10 5的组分,其A1 / A2比为1.05-2.00。 粘合剂树脂表现出良好的蜡和着色剂的分散性。