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1. 发明授权

US4253423A Cat scratching and climbing post 失效
标题翻译：猫抓和爬坡
公开(公告)号：US4253423A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-03
申请号：US52132
申请日：1979-06-26
申请人： Michael L. Kaplan
发明人： Michael L. Kaplan
IPC分类号： A01K15/02 , A01K15/00
CPC分类号： A01K15/024
摘要： A vertically elongated column, either square or round in cross section, is covered by tightly wound rope which is wound in a helix around the column and is affixed thereto by glue and recessed nails. The column extends upwardly from a horizontal base. The rope is densely wrapped around the column so that none of the column surface is visible between adjacent loops of the rope.
摘要翻译：垂直细长的柱，横截面为方形或圆形，被紧密缠绕的绳索覆盖，绳索围绕柱缠绕，并通过胶水和凹入的指甲固定在其上。柱从水平底座向上延伸。绳子密集地缠绕在柱子周围，使得在相邻的绳索环之间没有一个柱面可见。

2. 发明授权

US06954563B2 Optical routing mechanism with integral fiber input/output arrangement on MEMS die 失效
标题翻译：光纤布线机构，集成光纤输入/输出布置在MEMS芯片上
公开(公告)号：US06954563B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10401416
申请日：2003-03-28
申请人： Michael L. Kaplan
发明人： Michael L. Kaplan
IPC分类号： H04Q11/00 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0026
摘要： An optical routing mechanism is provided that may be used in a wavelength router configured to receive light having multiple spectral bands from an input fiber and to direct subsets of the spectral bands to respective output fibers. A free-space optical train provides optical paths for routing the spectral bands between the input fiber and the output fibers. The optical routing mechanism has multiple configurable routing elements to determine how each spectral band is directed. A common surface integrally mates the optical routing mechanism with end portions of the input and output fibers, permitting effective planarization of some optical elements.
摘要翻译：提供了一种光路由机制，其可以用在被配置为从输入光纤接收具有多个光谱带的光并将光谱带的子集引导到相应的输出光纤的波长路由器中。自由空间光学列车提供用于在输入光纤和输出光纤之间路由光谱带的光路。光路由机制具有多个可配置的路由选择单元，以确定每个频带如何被引导。公共表面将光路由机构与输入和输出光纤的端部整体配合，允许一些光学元件的有效平面化。

3. 发明授权

US6138588A Method of operating a coal-fired furnace to control the flow of combustion products 失效
标题翻译：操作燃煤炉的方法来控制燃烧产物的流动
公开(公告)号：US6138588A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US371453
申请日：1999-08-10
申请人： Paul J. Chapman , Michael L. Kaplan , Majed A. Toqan
发明人： Paul J. Chapman , Michael L. Kaplan , Majed A. Toqan
IPC分类号： F23L1/00 , F23C5/32 , F23C7/02 , F23D1/00 , F23L9/02 , F23N5/10 , F23N5/02
CPC分类号： F23C7/02 , F23C5/32 , F23N2025/16 , F23N2039/02 , F23N5/10
摘要： A method of operating a pulverized coal-firing furnace is provided which includes injecting air from an upper compartment generally in opposition to a swirling fireball. The method also provides the step of sensing a temperature characteristic of one side of a convection pass of the furnace. The sensed value, in accordance with the method of the present invention, is then evaluated to determine if the sensed value of the temperature characteristic exceeds an allowable value. In response to a determination that the temperature characteristic exceeds the allowable value, the momentum of the air injected through the upper air compartment is changed. After the step of changing the momentum of the air injected through the upper air compartment, the temperature characteristic of the one convection pass location is sensed to obtain a post adjustment value of the temperature characteristic and compared to an allowable value.
摘要翻译：提供了一种操作粉煤燃烧炉的方法，其包括从通常与漩涡火球相对的上隔室喷射空气。该方法还提供了感测炉的对流通过的一侧的温度特性的步骤。然后根据本发明的方法对感测值进行评估，以确定感测到的温度特性值是否超过允许值。响应于温度特性超过允许值的确定，通过上部空气室喷射的空气的动量被改变。在改变通过上部空气室喷射的空气的动量的步骤之后，检测一个对流通过位置的温度特性，以获得温度特性的后调整值，并将其与容许值进行比较。

4. 发明授权

US09743643B1 Network-based remote pet monitoring device and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09743643B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：US15233887
申请日：2016-08-10
申请人： Michael L. Kaplan , Kris Backenstose
发明人： Michael L. Kaplan , Kris Backenstose
IPC分类号： G08B23/00 , A01K11/00 , A01K29/00 , A01K27/00
CPC分类号： A01K11/008 , A01K27/009 , A01K29/005
摘要： A pet monitoring device is disclosed that's wearable by a pet for recording and communicating the pet's movements within an environment in which radio frequency identifier (RFID) tags have been strategically placed. The device includes: a transmitter configured to send a radio signal to an area surrounding a pet's location; a receiver configured to receive a reflected radio signal from an RFID tag within the area; a processor configured to identify the RFID tag of the reflected radio signal; and a database in which the processor stores times and locations of identified RFID tags in the environment such that the times and locations are indicative of behavior of the pet in the environment. The device can be used for behavioral analysis, tracking key indicators related to the well-being of the pet, such as when a pet eats and drinks water, and how the pet behaves during recovery from an injury.

5. 发明授权

US6148744A Coal firing furnace and method of operating a coal-fired furnace 失效
标题翻译：燃煤炉和操作燃煤炉的方法
公开(公告)号：US6148744A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US401357
申请日：1999-09-21
申请人： Paul J. Chapman , John F. Drennen , Michael L. Kaplan , Majed A. Toqan
发明人： Paul J. Chapman , John F. Drennen , Michael L. Kaplan , Majed A. Toqan
IPC分类号： F23C99/00 , F23C5/32 , F23C6/04 , F23D1/00 , F23D1/02 , F23L9/04 , F23B7/00 , F23B5/00
CPC分类号： F23L9/04 , F23C5/32 , F23C6/047 , F23D1/02 , F23C2201/101
摘要： A method of operating a pulverized coal-firing furnace so as to achieve no more than a predetermined variation in the instantaneous vertical velocities of the flow exiting a combustion chamber of the furnace is provided. The method includes, in one variation thereof, providing a series of lower compartments for introducing therethrough one of air, fuel, and air and fuel into the combustion chamber. At least one upper compartment is disposed above the topmost compartment of the series of lower compartments at a relative disposition to the topmost compartment in a spacing range between a contiguous disposition to a more spaced disposition which is no more than twice the average spacing between any given compartment and an adjacent compartment. Air is injected from the at least one upper compartment generally in opposition to the swirling fireball along a direction which is offset to the other side of the diagonal in a manner such that the injected air promotes the evolution of the swirling fireball into an upward flow in the top half of the furnace characterized by portions thereof flowing upward at differing vertical velocities with a maximum variation of no more than thirty percent between the instantaneous vertical velocities of the portions of the upward flow as measured across a horizontal plane in the top half of the furnace.
摘要翻译：提供了一种操作粉煤燃烧炉的方法，以便达到不超过离开燃烧室的流的瞬时垂直速度的预定变化。该方法在其一个变型中包括提供一系列下部隔室，用于将空气，燃料和空气和燃料中的一个引入燃烧室。至少一个上部隔间设置在一系列下部隔室的最上部隔间的上方，以相对配置到最上面隔间的间隔范围内的间隔范围内，间隔距离与间隔更宽的位置之间的距离不超过任何给定的间隔之间的平均间距的两倍隔间和相邻的隔间。空气从所述至少一个上隔室通常以与旋转的火球相反的方式从沿对角线的另一侧的方向喷射，使得喷射的空气促进旋转火球向上流动的方式炉的上半部分，其特征在于其部分以不同的垂直速度向上流动，在向上流动的部分的瞬时垂直速度之间的最大变化不超过百分之三十，最大变化在跨越上半部分的上半部分的水平面上测量炉。

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