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1. 发明授权

US4342935A Binary piezoelectric drive for lens focusing system 失效
标题翻译：用于透镜聚焦系统的二进制压电驱动
公开(公告)号：US4342935A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-03
申请号：US139033
申请日：1980-04-10
申请人： Michael Kallmeyer , Hans Rosch , Claus Scheuing , Bernhard Solf
发明人： Michael Kallmeyer , Hans Rosch , Claus Scheuing , Bernhard Solf
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/08 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/14233 , B41J2/161 , B41J2/1623 , G11B7/0937 , H01L41/0833
摘要： A deflection arrangement is described which comprises several piezocrystal elements which are separately driven by a positive or a negative voltage. In this configuration, there is no elastic hysteresis. The arrangement is particularly suitable for automatic focusing systems.
摘要翻译：描述了一种偏转装置，其包括由正或负电压分别驱动的多个压电晶体元件。在这种配置中，没有弹性滞后。该装置特别适用于自动对焦系统。

2. 发明授权

US4520314A Probe head arrangement for conductor line testing with at least one probe head comprising a plurality of resilient contacts 失效
标题翻译：用于具有至少一个包括多个弹性触点的探针头的导线测试的探针头布置
公开(公告)号：US4520314A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US433341
申请日：1982-10-08
申请人： Karl Asch , Johann Greschner , Michael Kallmeyer , Werner Kulcke
发明人： Karl Asch , Johann Greschner , Michael Kallmeyer , Werner Kulcke
IPC分类号： G01R1/06 , G01R1/073 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R1/073 , G01R1/07307 , G01R1/07357
摘要： A probe head arrangement for contacting a plurality of closely adjacent conductor lines 2 comprises a minimum of one probe head 3, where a plurality of fingers 4 together with a back 5 are made in one piece of monocrystalline silicon in semiconductor technique. A plurality of such probe heads 3 are composed to form a tester. At the beginning of each test it is determined which fingers 4 are to be, and are not to be placed onto the individual conductor lines 2 of a card 1 to be tested. Subsequently, the short and interruption tests can be implemented after the correlation of finger and probe head addresses with the conductor line addresses.
摘要翻译：用于接触多个紧密相邻的导体线2的探针头布置包括至少一个探针头3，其中在半导体技术中多个指状物4与背面5一起制成单片硅。多个这样的探头3被构成以形成测试器。在每个测试开始时，确定哪个手指4将要被放置在被测试的卡1的各个导线2上。随后，可以在手指和探针头地址与导体线地址相关之后实现短路和中断测试。

3. 发明授权

US5063300A Method and apparatus for determining line centers in a microminiature element 失效
标题翻译：用于确定微细胞元件中的线中心的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5063300A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US546216
申请日：1990-06-28
申请人： Michael Kallmeyer , Dietmar Wagner
发明人： Michael Kallmeyer , Dietmar Wagner
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , G01B11/02 , H01L21/66
CPC分类号： G01B11/02
摘要： Method and an apparatus for determining line centers in a microminiature element such as on a semiconductor wafer or a mask having linewidths and other spacings below the one micron range. The invention uses, two focussed laser beams which are directed across a line on the element, both beams being illuminated successively with a distance therebetween below the classic resolving power. A portion of the incident beam and a portion of the beam reflected from the line is conducted to respective detectors which respectively generate measurement and reference signals. These signals are treated to eliminate high frequency noise components therein. Subsequently, the filtered measurement and reference signals are digitized and synchronously processed to provide two sine shaped curves whose intersection point corresponds to the center of the scanned line.

4. 发明授权

US4583123A Circuit for a control device for focussing a lens system 失效
标题翻译：用于聚焦透镜系统的控制装置的电路
公开(公告)号：US4583123A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US704360
申请日：1985-02-22
申请人： Heinz Baier , Michael Kallmeyer , Peter Koepp , Erwin Pfeffer , Martin Schneiderhan
发明人： Heinz Baier , Michael Kallmeyer , Peter Koepp , Erwin Pfeffer , Martin Schneiderhan
IPC分类号： B41J17/30 , B41J17/36 , G02B7/36 , H04N5/232 , H04N3/26
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G02B7/36
摘要： In this circuit, video signals with a continuously increasing or decreasing amplitude are applied to the signal input of a threshold difference comparator at whose reference inputs selectively determined high and low threshold signals are applied. The output of the threshold difference comparator is applied at the first input of a threshold AND gate having a second input connected to a clock. The output of the threshold AND gate supplies a clock pulse sequence which has a duration corresponding with the time during which the input video signal has an amplitude which continuously increases or decreases from one of the threshold reference amplitudes to the other. The clock pulse sequences contained in successive measuring intervals have their respective pulses counted by a counter, and are stored in a buffer. A measurement series is performed corresponding to different focus settings, optimum focus adjustment being achieved when a minimum count of clock pulses in a clock pulse sequence is obtained.
摘要翻译：在该电路中，具有连续增加或减小的幅度的视频信号被施加到阈值差分比较器的信号输入端，其中参考输入选择性地确定施加了高和低阈值信号。阈值差分比较器的输出被施加在具有连接到时钟的第二输入的阈值AND门的第一输入端。阈值与门的输出提供时钟脉冲序列，其具有与输入视频信号具有从阈值参考幅度之一连续增加或减小的幅度的时间相对应的持续时间。连续测量间隔中包含的时钟脉冲序列具有由计数器计数的各自脉冲，并存储在缓冲器中。对应于不同的焦点设置执行测量系列，当获得时钟脉冲序列中的时钟脉冲的最小计数时，实现最佳聚焦调整。

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