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1. 发明授权

US07226185B2 Illumination system with alignment mechanism and method 失效
标题翻译：具有对准机构和方法的照明系统
公开(公告)号：US07226185B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US11021733
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： Michael Dolgin , Simon Magarill
发明人： Michael Dolgin , Simon Magarill
IPC分类号： F21V21/14
CPC分类号： G02B7/021 , F21V14/06 , F21Y2105/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B3/00 , G02B7/023
摘要： An illumination system including a plurality of light source modules each including a light-emitting surface and a dome lens, an illumination target and at least one optical device disposed between at least one of the light source modules and the illumination target. Each optical device includes an alignment mechanism engaging the dome lens, and at least one optical element fixed to the alignment mechanism, the optical element having an optical axis. The alignment mechanism is releasably securable between a first position and a second position relative to the dome lens for adjusting the optical device between the first position where the optical axis passes through the light-emitting surface and the illumination target, and second position where the optical axis passes through the light-emitting surface.
摘要翻译：一种照明系统，包括多个光源模块，每个光源模块包括发光表面和圆顶透镜，照明目标和设置在至少一个光源模块和照明目标之间的至少一个光学装置。每个光学装置包括接合圆顶透镜的对准机构和固定到对准机构的至少一个光学元件，光学元件具有光轴。对准机构可相对于半球透镜在第一位置和第二位置之间可释放地固定，用于在光轴穿过发光表面的第一位置与照明目标之间调节光学装置;以及第二位置，其中光学轴通过发光面。

2. 发明授权

US09282973B2 Clip deployment tool and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：剪辑部署工具及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US09282973B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13355169
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： James David Hughett, Sr. , Keith Edward Martin , Kenneth Lance Miller , Michael Dolgin
发明人： James David Hughett, Sr. , Keith Edward Martin , Kenneth Lance Miller , Michael Dolgin
IPC分类号： A61B17/128 , A61B17/122 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/29
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285 , A61B17/1227 , A61B2017/00584 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/2946
摘要： A laparoscopic device comprising: (a) a housing operatively coupled to a first control and a second control; (b) an end effector operatively coupled to the first control, the end effector comprising a first component and a second component selectively repositionable with respect to one another within an X-Y plane, the end effector also including a third component selectively repositionable with respect to the second component within an Y-Z plane; (c) a laparoscopic conduit extending between the housing and the end effector; and, (d) an occlusion clip deployment device operatively coupled to the end effector and the second control.
摘要翻译：一种腹腔镜装置，包括：（a）可操作地耦合到第一控制和第二控制的壳体; （b）可操作地耦合到第一控制器的末端执行器，所述末端执行器包括第一部件和第二部件，所述第一部件和第二部件可在XY平面内相对于彼此选择性地重新定位，所述末端执行器还包括可相对于所述第一部件选择性地重新定位的第三部件 YZ平面内的第二分量; （c）在壳体和末端执行器之间延伸的腹腔镜导管; 和（d）可操作地连接到末端执行器和第二控制的遮挡夹子展开装置。

3. 发明申请

US20130190777A1 CLIP DEPLOYMENT TOOL AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 有权
标题翻译：夹具工具及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20130190777A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13355169
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： James David Hughett, SR. , Keith Edward Martin , Kenneth Lance Miller , Michael Dolgin
发明人： James David Hughett, SR. , Keith Edward Martin , Kenneth Lance Miller , Michael Dolgin
IPC分类号： A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285 , A61B17/1227 , A61B2017/00584 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/2946
摘要： A laparoscopic device comprising: (a) a housing operatively coupled to a first control and a second control; (b) an end effector operatively coupled to the first control, the end effector comprising a first component and a second component selectively repositionable with respect to one another within an X-Y plane, the end effector also including a third component selectively repositionable with respect to the second component within an Y-Z plane; (c) a laparoscopic conduit extending between the housing and the end effector; and, (d) an occlusion clip deployment device operatively coupled to the end effector and the second control.
摘要翻译：一种腹腔镜装置，包括：（a）可操作地耦合到第一控制和第二控制的壳体; （b）可操作地耦合到第一控制器的末端执行器，所述末端执行器包括第一部件和第二部件，所述第一部件和第二部件可在XY平面内相对于彼此选择性地重新定位，所述末端执行器还包括可相对于所述第一部件选择性地重新定位的第三部件 YZ平面内的第二分量; （c）在壳体和末端执行器之间延伸的腹腔镜导管; 和（d）可操作地连接到末端执行器和第二控制的闭塞夹部署装置。

4. 发明申请

US20060139918A1 Illumination system and method for aligning 失效
标题翻译：照明系统和对准方法
公开(公告)号：US20060139918A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11021733
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： Michael Dolgin , Simon Magarill
发明人： Michael Dolgin , Simon Magarill
IPC分类号： B60Q1/26
CPC分类号： G02B7/021 , F21V14/06 , F21Y2105/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B3/00 , G02B7/023
摘要： The invention is an illumination system including a plurality of light source modules, each light source module includes a light-emitting surface and a dome lens. Additionally, the illumination system includes an illumination target and at least one optical device disposed between at least one of the light source modules and the illumination target. Each optical device includes an alignment mechanism engaging the dome lens. Additionally, each optical device includes at least one optical element having optical power such as a lens, fixed to the alignment mechanism, the optical element having an optical axis. The alignment mechanism is releasably securable between a first position and a second position relative to the dome lens. The optical device is adjustable between the first and second position. In the first position, the optical axis passes through the light-emitting surface and through the illumination target, and in the second position, the optical axis passes through the light-emitting surface.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种包括多个光源模块的照明系统，每个光源模块包括发光面和圆顶透镜。此外，照明系统包括照明目标和设置在至少一个光源模块和照明目标之间的至少一个光学装置。每个光学装置包括接合圆顶透镜的对准机构。此外，每个光学装置包括至少一个具有光学功率的光学元件，例如透镜，固定到对准机构，光学元件具有光轴。对准机构可相对于圆顶透镜可拆卸地固定在第一位置和第二位置之间。光学装置可在第一和第二位置之间调节。在第一位置，光轴穿过发光表面并穿过照射目标，并且在第二位置，光轴穿过发光表面。

5. 发明授权

US06220248B1 Method for implanting a biopsy marker 有权
标题翻译：植入活检标记物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06220248B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09176557
申请日：1998-10-21
申请人： James W. Voegele , Michael Dolgin , Kenneth S. Wales
发明人： James W. Voegele , Michael Dolgin , Kenneth S. Wales
IPC分类号： A61B1900
CPC分类号： A61B90/39 , A61B10/0233 , A61B2090/3908 , A61B2090/3987
摘要： A method for implanting a biopsy marker at a biopsy site within bodily tissue is disclosed. A marker applier is provided which has a marker cannula for receiving the biopsy marker. The marker cannula has a lateral marker window, and the marker is positioned at the window for ejection therefrom. The marker applier also has an ejector rod moveable longitudinally in the marker cannula which, when actuated, forces the ejection of the biopsy marker from the marker cannula through the window and into the tissue. The marker applier is inserted into a biopsy cannula positioned at the biopsy site. The biopsy cannula also has a lateral window, and it is necessary to orient the lateral marker window into alignment with the lateral biopsy window. Upon proper orientation, the ejector rod is actuated, and the biopsy marker is ejected from the marker cannula for implantation in the tissue in a direction substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal movement of the ejector rod. This method is particularly useful for implantation of a marker at a breast biopsy site to mark the location of the breast biopsy during and after the biopsy procedure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在身体组织内活检部位植入活检标记物的方法。提供了一种标记物施加器，其具有用于接收活检标记物的标记套管。标记套管具有侧向标记窗口，并且标记物定位在窗口以从其中弹出。标记物施加器还具有在标记套管中纵向移动的顶出杆，其在被致动时迫使活检标记物从标记套管通过窗口排出并进入组织。将标记物施放器插入位于活检部位的活检插管。活检插管还具有侧向窗口，并且需要使侧向标记窗口与侧向活检窗口对齐。在适当的取向时，推动器杆被致动，并且活检标记物从标记套管中弹出，以沿着基本上垂直于顶出杆的纵向移动的方向植入组织中。该方法对于在乳腺活检部位处植入标记物特别有用，以在活检过程中和之后标记乳腺活检的位置。

6. 发明申请

US20070279915A1 Fluorescent Volume Light Source With Air Gap Cooling 审中-公开
标题翻译：荧光灯光源与空气间隙冷却
公开(公告)号：US20070279915A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11748666
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： Todd S. Rutherford , Michael Dolgin
发明人： Todd S. Rutherford , Michael Dolgin
IPC分类号： F21V7/00
CPC分类号： G03B21/204 , G02B6/0003 , G03B21/2013 , G03B21/208 , H04N9/3152 , H04N9/3158
摘要： An embodiment of the invention is an illumination system including a source of incoherent light capable of generating light in a first wavelength range and an elongate body that emits light in a second wavelength range when illuminated by light in the first wavelength range. The body further includes an extraction surface. A first non-extraction surface extends along at least a portion of the length of the body and is disposed so as to share a common edge with the extraction surface. At least some of the light at the second wavelength is totally internally reflected at the non-extraction surface. At least one external reflector is disposed proximate to the non-extraction surface so as to create a gap of less than 100 microns between the external reflector and the non-extraction surface.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例是一种照明系统，其包括能够产生第一波长范围的光的非相干光源，以及当在第一波长范围内被光照射时，在第二波长范围内发光的细长体。身体还包括提取表面。第一非提取表面沿着主体的长度的至少一部分延伸并且被设置成与提取表面共享公共边缘。第二波长处的至少一些光在非提取表面全部内反射。至少一个外部反射器靠近非提取表面设置，以在外部反射器和非提取表面之间产生小于100微米的间隙。

7. 发明申请

US20070279914A1 FLUORESCENT VOLUME LIGHT SOURCE WITH REFLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有反射器的荧光体积光源
公开(公告)号：US20070279914A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11748652
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： Todd S. Rutherford , Michael Dolgin
发明人： Todd S. Rutherford , Michael Dolgin
IPC分类号： F21V7/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0046 , G02B6/0055 , G03B21/16 , G03B21/204 , G03B21/208
摘要： An embodiment of the invention is an illumination system including a source of incoherent light capable of generating light in a first wavelength range and an elongate body that emits light in a second wavelength range when illuminated by light in the first wavelength range. The body has a length dimension, a width dimension and a height dimension. At least a portion of the body is tapered so as to increase in width and/or height along the length dimension. The body further includes an extraction surface. A first non-extraction surface extends along at least a portion of the length of the body and is disposed so as to share a common edge with the extraction surface. At least some of the light at the second wavelength is totally internally reflected at the non-extraction surface. At least one external reflector is disposed proximate to the non-extraction surface so as to create a gap between the external reflector and the non-extraction surface.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例是一种照明系统，其包括能够产生第一波长范围的光的非相干光源，以及当在第一波长范围内被光照射时，在第二波长范围内发光的细长体。身体具有长度尺寸，宽度尺寸和高度尺寸。身体的至少一部分是锥形的，以沿着长度尺寸增加宽度和/或高度。身体还包括提取表面。第一非提取表面沿着主体的长度的至少一部分延伸并且被设置成与提取表面共享公共边缘。第二波长处的至少一些光在非提取表面全部内反射。至少一个外部反射器设置在非提取表面附近，以便在外部反射器和非提取表面之间产生间隙。

8. 发明申请

US20050243330A1 Methods and apparatus for determining three dimensional configurations 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定三维构型的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050243330A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10833624
申请日：2004-04-28
申请人： Simon Magarill , William Phillips , Michael Dolgin , Michael O'Keefe , David Snively
发明人： Simon Magarill , William Phillips , Michael Dolgin , Michael O'Keefe , David Snively
IPC分类号： A61C9/00 , G01B11/24 , G01B11/25 , G01S7/481 , G01S17/89
CPC分类号： G01S17/89 , A61C9/006 , G01B11/2536 , G01S7/481
摘要： Three dimensional configurations of a portion of an object (12), such as a patient's tooth, are determined using intensity patterns produced by a projection unit (20) and detected by a sensor unit (22). In some embodiments, the intensity patterns are produced using a set of slides (16A,16B,16C), e.g., a set of photographic slides, while in others they are produced using a transmissive liquid crystal device (60) or a single slide (16) which is moved by a piezoelectric translator (64). Methods and apparatus for reducing the effects of ambient light are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：使用由投影单元（20）产生并由传感器单元（22）检测的强度图案确定物体（12）的一部分（例如患者牙齿）的三维构型。在一些实施例中，使用一组幻灯片（16A，16B，16C）（例如，一组照相幻灯片）产生强度图案，而在另一些实施例中，它们使用透射型液晶装置（60）或通过压电转换器（64）移动的单个滑块（16）。还公开了用于降低环境光的影响的方法和装置。

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