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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Integrated engine and exhaust after treatment system and method of operating same
    • 综合发动机和排气后处理系统及运行方式相同
    • US08209963B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12154064
    • 2008-05-20
    • Mary L. KesseWade D. ScrivnerAmit JayachandranLiangtao Zhu
    • Mary L. KesseWade D. ScrivnerAmit JayachandranLiangtao Zhu
    • F01N3/00F01N3/10
    • F01N3/208F01N3/0821F01N13/0093F01N2560/026F01N2610/146F01N2900/0408F01N2900/14F02D41/0275F02D41/1446F02D41/266Y02T10/24
    • An engine system includes an integrated engine and aftertreatment control system via an electronic aftertreatment controller that is in communication with the electronic engine controller. An aftertreatment control algorithm is operable to generate an exhaust control signal and a reductant dosing control signal. The dosing control signal is used to control a flow rate of a reductant (e.g. urea) injection rate into the exhaust system for facilitating a reduction reaction with NOx in the exhaust flow at a suitable downstream catalyst location. The exhaust control signal is communicated to the electronic engine controller, which responds by altering engine operation to change some aspect of the engine exhaust. In one specific example, an ammonia slip event precondition is detected by the electronic aftertreatment controller, and an exhaust control signal in the form of an increase NOx request is communicated to the engine controller, which responds by altering engine operation to increase NOx output in the hopes of preempting the expected ammonia slip event prior to its actual occurrence to maintain undesirable emissions low at the tailpipe.
    • 发动机系统包括通过与电子发动机控制器通信的电子后处理控制器的集成发动机和后处理控制系统。 后处理控制算法可操作以产生排气控制信号和还原剂计量控制信号。 计量控制信号用于控制进入排气系统的还原剂(例如尿素)注入速率的流速,以便于在合适的下游催化剂​​位置处的排气流中的NOx的还原反应。 排气控制信号被传送到电子发动机控制器,电子发动机控制器通过改变发动机操作来改变发动机排气的一些方面来进行响应。 在一个具体实例中,电子后处理控制器检测氨滑移事件前提条件,并且以增加NOx请求的形式的排气控制信号被传送到发动机控制器,发动机控制器通过改变发动机运转来响应,以增加在 希望在其实际发生之前抢占预期的氨气滑动事件,以便在尾管处保持不良排放量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Virtual sensor network (VSN) based control system and method
    • 基于虚拟传感器网络(VSN)的控制系统和方法
    • US07917333B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US12222957
    • 2008-08-20
    • Anthony J. GrichnikMary L. KesseAmit JayachandranJames MasonTim FeltyChristopher L. Wynkoop
    • Anthony J. GrichnikMary L. KesseAmit JayachandranJames MasonTim FeltyChristopher L. Wynkoop
    • G06F11/30
    • G05B17/02G05B2219/37537
    • A method for providing a virtual sensor network based system. The method may include obtaining project data descriptive of a virtual sensor network to be used in a control system of a machine; establishing a virtual sensor network including a plurality of virtual sensors based on the project data. Each virtual sensor may have a model type, at least one input parameter, and at least one output parameter. The method may also include recording model information, measurement data, and performance information of the virtual sensor network including the plurality of virtual sensors; creating one or more calibration certificates of the virtual sensor network including a plurality of virtual sensors based on the model information, the measurement data, and the performance information; and generating a documentation package associated with the virtual sensor network. The documentation package may include at least an identification, the project data, and at least one calibration certificate of the virtual sensor network including a plurality of virtual sensors.
    • 一种用于提供基于虚拟传感器网络的系统的方法。 该方法可以包括:获取描述要在机器的控制系统中使用的虚拟传感器网络的项目数据; 基于项目数据建立包括多个虚拟传感器的虚拟传感器网络。 每个虚拟传感器可以具有模型类型,至少一个输入参数和至少一个输出参数。 该方法还可以包括记录包括多个虚拟传感器的虚拟传感器网络的模型信息,测量数据和性能信息; 基于所述模型信息,所述测量数据和所述演奏信息,创建包括多个虚拟传感器的所述虚拟传感器网络的一个或多个校准证书; 并生成与虚拟传感器网络相关联的文档包。 文档包可以包括至少一个识别,项目数据和包括多个虚拟传感器的虚拟传感器网络的至少一个校准证书。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • System and method for controlling NOx reactant supply
    • 用于控制NOx反应物供应的系统和方法
    • US20090293457A1
    • 2009-12-03
    • US12155196
    • 2008-05-30
    • Anthony J. GrichnikAmit JayachandranMary L. KesseJames MasonTim Felty
    • Anthony J. GrichnikAmit JayachandranMary L. KesseJames MasonTim Felty
    • F01N3/20F02B51/02G06G7/70
    • F01N3/208F01N2610/02F01N2900/0408Y02T10/24
    • A method is provided for a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system for reducing a pollutant emission level in exhaust gas of an engine on a machine. The method may include providing a plurality of virtual sensors each having a model type, at least one input parameter, and at least one output parameter. The plurality of virtual sensors may include a first virtual sensor for measuring an emission level of a first component the pollutant and a second virtual sensor for measuring an emission level of a second component the pollutant. The method may also include integrating the plurality of virtual sensors into a virtual sensor network; operating the virtual sensor network to provide the first component emission level and the second component emission level; and calculating a ratio between the first component and the second component based on the first component emission level and the second component emission level. Further, the method may include determining a reactant injection rate of a reactant of the SCR system based on the ratio; and controlling the SCR system to apply the reactant at the reactant injection rate to reduce the pollutant emission level to a desired range.
    • 提供了一种用于选择性催化还原(SCR)系统的方法,用于降低发动机在机器上的废气中的污染物排放水平。 该方法可以包括提供多个虚拟传感器,每个虚拟传感器具有模型类型,至少一个输入参数和至少一个输出参数。 多个虚拟传感器可以包括用于测量污染物的第一部件的排放水平的第一虚拟传感器和用于测量污染物的第二部件的排放水平的第二虚拟传感器。 该方法还可以包括将多个虚拟传感器集成到虚拟传感器网络中; 操作虚拟传感器网络以提供第一组分发射水平和第二组分发射水平; 以及基于所述第一分量发射电平和所述第二分量发射电平计算所述第一分量和所述第二分量之间的比率。 此外,该方法可以包括基于该比率确定SCR系统的反应物的反应物注入速率; 并且控制SCR系统以反应物喷射速率施加反应物以将污染物排放水平降低到期望的范围。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Integrated engine and exhaust after treatment system and method of operating same
    • 综合发动机和排气后处理系统及运行方式相同
    • US20090288394A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • US12154064
    • 2008-05-20
    • Mary L. KesseWade D. ScrivnerAmit JayachandranLiangtao Zhu
    • Mary L. KesseWade D. ScrivnerAmit JayachandranLiangtao Zhu
    • F02D45/00F01N9/00
    • F01N3/208F01N3/0821F01N13/0093F01N2560/026F01N2610/146F01N2900/0408F01N2900/14F02D41/0275F02D41/1446F02D41/266Y02T10/24
    • An engine system includes an integrated engine and aftertreatment control system via an electronic aftertreatment controller that is in communication with the electronic engine controller. An aftertreatment control algorithm is operable to generate an exhaust control signal and a reductant dosing control signal. The dosing control signal is used to control a flow rate of a reductant (e.g. urea) injection rate into the exhaust system for facilitating a reduction reaction with NOx in the exhaust flow at a suitable downstream catalyst location. The exhaust control signal is communicated to the electronic engine controller, which responds by altering engine operation to change some aspect of the engine exhaust. In one specific example, an ammonia slip event precondition is detected by the electronic aftertreatment controller, and an exhaust control signal in the form of an increase NOx request is communicated to the engine controller, which responds by altering engine operation to increase NOx output in the hopes of preempting the expected ammonia slip event prior to its actual occurrence to maintain undesirable emissions low at the tailpipe.
    • 发动机系统包括通过与电子发动机控制器通信的电子后处理控制器的集成发动机和后处理控制系统。 后处理控制算法可操作以产生排气控制信号和还原剂计量控制信号。 计量控制信号用于控制进入排气系统的还原剂(例如尿素)注入速率的流速,以便于在合适的下游催化剂​​位置处的排气流中的NOx的还原反应。 排气控制信号被传送到电子发动机控制器,电子发动机控制器通过改变发动机操作来改变发动机排气的一些方面来进行响应。 在一个具体实例中,由电子后处理控制器检测氨滑移事件前提条件,并且将增加NOx请求形式的排气控制信号传送到发动机控制器,该发动机控制器通过改变发动机运转来响应,以增加 希望在其实际发生之前抢占预期的氨气滑动事件,以便在尾管处保持不良排放量。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of transitioning between operating modes in an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机运行模式之间的转换方法
    • US07422000B2
    • 2008-09-09
    • US11178928
    • 2005-07-11
    • Mary L. KesseKevin P. DuffyCory A. BrownRoger L. Urven, Jr.
    • Mary L. KesseKevin P. DuffyCory A. BrownRoger L. Urven, Jr.
    • F02B3/00F02B3/02
    • F02M45/086F02D35/023F02D41/1446F02D41/3035F02D41/3076F02D41/405F02M61/1813F02M61/182F02M2200/46Y02T10/44
    • A method of operating an internal combustion engine is provided. The method includes injecting a first fuel charge into at least one cylinder of the engine. The method further includes determining a value indicative of at least one of a cylinder pressure and a rate of change in cylinder pressure. The method further includes injecting a second fuel charge into the at least one cylinder, upon the occurrence of a predetermined contingency, which may be a determined cylinder pressure or rate in change thereof exceeding a predetermined threshold. An internal combustion engine is further provided, including an electronic controller having a control algorithm. The control algorithm includes software for determining a value indicative of at least one of a cylinder pressure and a rate of change in cylinder pressure of at least one cylinder of the engine. The control algorithm further includes logic for transitioning a fuel injector of the engine between modes, based upon the occurrence of a predetermined contingency, which may be the determined value.
    • 提供了一种操作内燃机的方法。 该方法包括将第一燃料装料喷射到发动机的至少一个气缸中。 该方法还包括确定指示气缸压力和气缸压力变化率中的至少一个的值。 该方法还包括在发生预定的偶然事件时将第二燃料电荷注入到所述至少一个气缸中,其可以是确定的气缸压力或其变化的速率超过预定阈值。 还提供一种内燃机,包括具有控制算法的电子控制器。 控制算法包括用于确定指示发动机的至少一个气缸的气缸压力和气缸压力变化率中的至少一个的值的软件。 控制算法还包括用于基于预定意外事件的发生(其可以是确定的值)在模式之间转换发动机的燃料喷射器的逻辑。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Exhaust system having mid-reducer NOx sensor
    • 具有中间还原剂NOx传感器的排气系统
    • US20080098725A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11589832
    • 2006-10-31
    • James Joshua DriscollMary L. KesseWade J. Robel
    • James Joshua DriscollMary L. KesseWade J. Robel
    • F01N3/00F01N3/10
    • F01N3/18B01D53/9431B01D53/9477B01D53/9495B01D2258/012F01N9/005F01N13/009F01N13/0097F01N2550/00Y02T10/47
    • An exhaust system for a combustion engine is disclosed. The exhaust system may have a housing connected to receive a flow of exhaust. The exhaust system may also have a first catalyst disposed within the housing to reduce the concentration of an exhaust constituent, and a second catalyst disposed within the housing downstream of the first catalyst to further reduce the concentration of the exhaust constituent. The exhaust system may further have a sensor disposed between the first and second catalysts to generate a signal indicative of the concentration of the exhaust constituent at the location between the first and second catalysts. The exhaust system may additionally have a controller in communication with the sensor to receive the signal. The controller may determine, based on the received signal, the concentration of the exhaust constituent at a location downstream of the second catalyst.
    • 公开了一种用于内燃机的排气系统。 排气系统可以具有连接以容纳排气流的壳体。 排气系统还可以具有设置在壳体内的第一催化剂以减少排气组分的浓度,以及第二催化剂,其设置在第一催化剂下游的壳体内,以进一步降低排气成分的浓度。 排气系统还可以具有设置在第一和第二催化剂之间的传感器,以产生指示在第一和第二催化剂之间的位置排气成分浓度的信号。 排气系统还可以具有与传感器通信的控制器以接收信号。 控制器可以基于所接收的信号确定在第二催化剂下游的位置处的排气成分的浓度。