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1. 发明授权

US07471245B2 Method and apparatus for estimating geolocations 失效
标题翻译：估计地理位置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07471245B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11669734
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Hyo K. Chung , Phuong H. Le , John M. Parker , David L. Reid , Mark A. Robertson
发明人： Hyo K. Chung , Phuong H. Le , John M. Parker , David L. Reid , Mark A. Robertson
IPC分类号： G01S3/02
CPC分类号： G01S5/06 , G01S5/0252
摘要： Methods and apparatus operable to estimate the geolocation of a signal emitter. In some embodiments, the methods comprise acquiring collection data from a plurality of collector elements, computing a plurality of candidate geolocations from the acquired collection data, and applying a clustering analysis to the candidate geolocations to estimate the geolocation of the signal emitter.
摘要翻译：用于估计信号发射器的地理定位的方法和装置。在一些实施例中，所述方法包括从多个收集器元件获取收集数据，从所获取的收集数据计算多个候选地理位置，以及将聚类分析应用于候选地理位置以估计信号发射器的地理定位。

2. 发明申请

US20080180325A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING GEOLOCATIONS 失效
标题翻译：估算地质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080180325A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11669734
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： HYO K. CHUNG , PHUONG H. LE , JOHN M. PARKER , DAVID L. REID , MARK A. ROBERTSON
发明人： HYO K. CHUNG , PHUONG H. LE , JOHN M. PARKER , DAVID L. REID , MARK A. ROBERTSON
IPC分类号： G01S3/02
CPC分类号： G01S5/06 , G01S5/0252
摘要： Methods and apparatus operable to estimate the geolocation of a signal emitter. In some embodiments, the methods comprise acquiring collection data from a plurality of collector elements, computing a plurality of candidate geolocations from the acquired collection data, and applying a clustering analysis to the candidate geolocations to estimate the geolocation of the signal emitter.
摘要翻译：用于估计信号发射器的地理定位的方法和装置。在一些实施例中，所述方法包括从多个收集器元件获取收集数据，从所获取的收集数据计算多个候选地理位置，以及将聚类分析应用于候选地理位置以估计信号发射器的地理定位。

3. 发明授权

US08233709B2 Color effects for compressed digital video 有权
标题翻译：压缩数字视频的色彩效果
公开(公告)号：US08233709B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12399214
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Mark A. Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
发明人： Mark A. Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/85
摘要： Implementing color effects in compressed digital video is improved upon by re-using the original video's compression parameters during the re-encoding stage, such that the parameters do not need to be re-estimated by the encoder. This improved method reduces complexity and also improves quality. Quality is improved due to re-use of the compression parameters since accumulated error which is common when re-encoding compressed video is prevented. For digital negatives, the effect is able to be implemented even more efficiently.
摘要翻译：通过在重新编码阶段重新使用原始视频的压缩参数来改进压缩数字视频中的色彩效果，使得参数不需要被编码器重新估计。这种改进的方法降低了复杂性并提高了质量。由于重新使用压缩参数，质量得到改善，因为防止重新编码压缩视频时常见的累积误差。对于数字底片，效果可以更有效地实现。

4. 发明申请

US20100226567A1 COLOR EFFECTS FOR COMPRESSED DIGITAL VIDEO 有权
标题翻译：压缩数字视频的彩色效果
公开(公告)号：US20100226567A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12399214
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Mark A. Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
发明人： Mark A. Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T11/001 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/85
摘要： Implementing color effects in compressed digital video is improved upon by re-using the original video's compression parameters during the re-encoding stage, such that the parameters do not need to be re-estimated by the encoder. This improved method reduces complexity and also improves quality. Quality is improved due to re-use of the compression parameters since accumulated error which is common when re-encoding compressed video is prevented. For digital negatives, the effect is able to be implemented even more efficiently.
摘要翻译：通过在重新编码阶段重新使用原始视频的压缩参数来改进压缩数字视频中的色彩效果，使得参数不需要被编码器重新估计。这种改进的方法降低了复杂性并提高了质量。由于重新使用压缩参数，质量得到改善，因为防止重新编码压缩视频时常见的累积误差。对于数字底片，效果可以更有效地实现。

5. 发明授权

US07664512B2 Datalink throughput reduction via energy detection 失效
标题翻译：数据通过能量检测降低吞吐量
公开(公告)号：US07664512B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11463804
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Hyo K Chung , Phuong H Le , John M Parker , David L Reid , Mark A Robertson
发明人： Hyo K Chung , Phuong H Le , John M Parker , David L Reid , Mark A Robertson
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0226
摘要： A geolocation system (10) includes an emitter (12), a plurality of collection nodes (14,16,18), and a control station (20). Each collection node includes a receiver (24) that is operable to receive signals transmitted from the emitter (12), generate a reduced data stream that includes only signal data, and communicate the reduced data stream to the control station (20) along with navigation data. The receiver (24) identifies signal data by detecting an energy level of the raw collection data. More specifically, the receiver (24) determines a bandwidth and a signal-to-noise ratio of each portion of the collection data, and identifies each portion as including signal data if both the bandwidth and the signal-to-noise ratio exceed predetermined threshold amounts. The receiver (24) includes a digital signal processing component (36) for performing calculations used by the receiver (24) to determine the bandwidth and the signal-to-noise ratio.
摘要翻译：地理定位系统（10）包括发射器（12），多个收集节点（14,16,18）和控制站（20）。每个收集节点包括可操作以接收从发射器（12）发送的信号的接收器（24），产生仅包括信号数据的减小的数据流，并且将导致数据流传送到控制站（20）的导航数据。接收器（24）通过检测原始采集数据的能级来识别信号数据。更具体地，接收器（24）确定收集数据的每个部分的带宽和信噪比，并且如果带宽和信噪比都超过预定阈值，则将每个部分识别为包括信号数据金额接收机（24）包括数字信号处理部件（36），用于执行由接收器（24）使用的计算以确定带宽和信噪比。

6. 发明授权

US5182493A Rising sun magnetron with planar tuning member protruding into only one set of cavities 失效
标题翻译：具有平面调谐构件的上升的太阳磁控管仅突出到一组空腔中
公开(公告)号：US5182493A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US650618
申请日：1991-02-05
申请人： Mark A. Robertson
发明人： Mark A. Robertson
IPC分类号： H01J23/027 , H01J23/213 , H01J25/593
CPC分类号： H01J25/593 , H01J23/213
摘要： A magnetron having a rising sun anode includes a slot which is extensive in a plane transverse to the axis and in which a tuning member is located. The tuning member may be moved inwardly and outwardly to control the frequency of the magnetron output radiation, the member being arranged such that it can intercept the anode cavities by a variable amount to change their resonant characteristics.
摘要翻译：具有升高的阳光阳极的磁控管包括在横向于轴线的平面中是广泛的并且调谐构件位于其中的狭槽。调谐构件可以向内和向外移动以控制磁控管输出辐射的频率，该构件被布置成使得其可以以可变量拦截阳极腔以改变其谐振特性。

7. 发明授权

US08285079B2 Method for highly accurate estimation of motion using phase correlation 失效
标题翻译：使用相位相关度高精度估计运动的方法
公开(公告)号：US08285079B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12728025
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Mark A Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
发明人： Mark A Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
IPC分类号： G06K9/32
CPC分类号： G06T7/248
摘要： An image alignment method includes computationally efficient methods of achieving high-accuracy local motion estimates by using phase correlation. The method also estimates motion reliability that allows a generic robust model fitting algorithm to produce more accurate results while operating much more efficiently. One of three methods are used to determine sub-pel motion estimation with improved accuracy. Each of the sub-pel motion estimation methods uses phase correlation, and are based on fitting computationally efficient 2-D quadratic surfaces to a phase correlation surface. A pre-filter is applied which shapes the phase correlation surface to enable appropriate fitting to the quadratic surface. Bias is also compensated for prior to applying a sub-pel motion estimation method. The method also estimates the reliability of the sub-pel motion estimates determined using phase correlation.
摘要翻译：图像对准方法包括通过使用相位相关来实现高精度局部运动估计的计算有效的方法。该方法还估计运动可靠性，允许通用鲁棒模型拟合算法在更有效地运行时产生更准确的结果。使用三种方法之一来确定提高精度的子像素运动估计。每个子像素运动估计方法使用相位相关，并且基于将计算有效的2-D二次曲面拟合到相位相关表面。应用预滤波器，其形成相位相关表面以使得能够适当地拟合到二次曲面。在应用子像素运动估计方法之前，偏置也被补偿。该方法还估计使用相位相关确定的子像素运动估计的可靠性。

8. 发明申请

US20090097560A1 System for and method of transcoding video sequences from a first format to a second format 失效
标题翻译：将视频序列从第一格式转码为第二格式的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090097560A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11974091
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Mark A. Robertson
发明人： Mark A. Robertson
IPC分类号： H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/112 , H04N19/122 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/51
摘要： The present invention discloses systems for and methods of transcoding first video data in a first format, such as AVC, into second video data in a second format, such as MPEG-2. A method in accordance with the present invention disables deblocking filters, bypasses macroblock encoding for certain picture types, such as B-pictures, and re-uses motion vectors. In one embodiment, motion vectors for the second video data are set substantially equal to motion vectors for the first video data, when the two differ by less than a threshold value. In other embodiments, only macroblocks that contain all zero-valued blocks bypass the transcoding process, thereby simplifying the transcoding process further. Other embodiments further simplify the transcoding process by requiring that B-pictures are not used as reference pictures, reference pictures in the second video data are restricted to be the same as reference pictures in the first video data, and bi-predictions are not allowed.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了以第一格式（例如AVC）将第一视频数据转码为MPEG-2等第二格式的第二视频数据的系统和方法。根据本发明的方法禁止去块滤波器，绕过诸如B图像的某些图像类型的宏块编码，并重新使用运动矢量。在一个实施例中，当两者相差小于阈值时，第二视频数据的运动矢量基本上等于第一视频数据的运动矢量。在其他实施例中，仅包含所有零值块的宏块绕过转码过程，从而进一步简化转码过程。其他实施例通过要求B图像不用作参考图像进一步简化代码转换处理，第二视频数据中的参考图片被限制为与第一视频数据中的参考图片相同，并且不允许双重预测。

9. 发明授权

US08098732B2 System for and method of transcoding video sequences from a first format to a second format 失效
标题翻译：将视频序列从第一格式转码为第二格式的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08098732B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US11974091
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Mark A. Robertson
发明人： Mark A. Robertson
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/112 , H04N19/122 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/51
摘要： The present invention discloses systems for and methods of transcoding first video data in a first format, such as AVC, into second video data in a second format, such as MPEG-2. A method in accordance with the present invention disables deblocking filters, bypasses macroblock encoding for certain picture types, such as B-pictures, and re-uses motion vectors. In one embodiment, motion vectors for the second video data are set substantially equal to motion vectors for the first video data, when the two differ by less than a threshold value. In other embodiments, only macroblocks that contain all zero-valued blocks bypass the transcoding process, thereby simplifying the transcoding process further. Other embodiments further simplify the transcoding process by requiring that B-pictures are not used as reference pictures, reference pictures in the second video data are restricted to be the same as reference pictures in the first video data, and bi-predictions are not allowed.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了以第一格式（例如AVC）将第一视频数据转码为MPEG-2等第二格式的第二视频数据的系统和方法。根据本发明的方法禁止去块滤波器，绕过诸如B图像的某些图像类型的宏块编码，并重新使用运动矢量。在一个实施例中，当两者相差小于阈值时，第二视频数据的运动矢量基本上等于第一视频数据的运动矢量。在其他实施例中，仅包含所有零值块的宏块绕过转码过程，从而进一步简化转码过程。其他实施例通过要求B图像不用作参考图像进一步简化代码转换处理，第二视频数据中的参考图片被限制为与第一视频数据中的参考图片相同，并且不允许双重预测。

10. 发明申请

US20100226437A1 REDUCED-RESOLUTION DECODING OF AVC BIT STREAMS FOR TRANSCODING OR DISPLAY AT LOWER RESOLUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低分辨率解码AVC位流在下行分辨率下进行平移或显示
公开(公告)号：US20100226437A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12399187
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： Mark A. Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
发明人： Mark A. Robertson , Ming-Chang Liu
IPC分类号： H04N7/32 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/59
摘要： A method of and system for reducing complexity for transcoding Advanced Video Coding (AVC) videos is described herein. Transcoding from higher resolution signals to lower resolution signals or to signals for a lower resolution display is implemented. The complexity is reduced by decoding the AVC video at reduced horizontal and/or vertical resolution. This results in the reduction of computation cost for decoding and re-sampling the AVC video to lower resolution.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于降低代码转换高级视频编码（AVC）视频的复杂度的方法和系统。实现从较高分辨率信号到较低分辨率信号或较低分辨率显示的信号的转码。通过以缩小的水平和/或垂直分辨率解码AVC视频来降低复杂度。这导致降低AVC视频解码和重新采样以降低分辨率的计算成本。

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