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1. 发明申请

US20110220132A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING TOBACCO FROM CIGARETTE WASTE 有权
标题翻译：从烟草中分离烟草的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110220132A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12870499
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Marek SIEREDZINSKI
发明人： Marek SIEREDZINSKI
IPC分类号： A24C5/36
CPC分类号： A24B13/00 , A24C5/36 , B07B1/08 , B07B1/52
摘要： Method of separating tobacco from cigarette waste using an apparatus comprising a circular revolving screen, in which the cigarette waste is fed onto the said screen in order to be screened by gravity, the method including relocation the cigarette waste over the surface of the screen, the said relocation being aided by scraping means cooperating with said screen and the angular position of the screen in the apparatus relative to the horizontal plane being adjustable.Apparatus for separating tobacco from cigarette waste comprising a circular revolving screen which is adjustably mounted in such a way that the angular position of the screen in the apparatus relative to the horizontal plane is adjustable, provided with scraping means for aiding relocation of the cigarette waste on the surface of the screen during its rotational movement.Use of a circular revolving screen for separating tobacco from cigarette waste.
摘要翻译：使用包括圆形旋转屏幕的装置从卷烟废料中分离烟草的方法，其中将卷烟废料送入所述筛网上以便通过重力进行筛选，所述方法包括将卷烟废料重新定位在筛网的表面上，所述重新定位由与所述屏幕协作的刮擦装置辅助，并且所述装置中的屏幕相对于水平面的角位置是可调节的。用于从卷烟废料中分离烟草的设备包括圆形旋转筛网，其可调节地安装，使得筛网在设备中相对于水平面的角度位置是可调节的，其具有用于帮助将卷烟废物重新定位的刮擦装置屏幕在其旋转运动期间的表面。使用圆形旋转筛网将烟草从卷烟废物中分离出来。

2. 发明申请

US20110220129A1 METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR OPENING CIGARETTE WRAPPERS IN A MACHINE FOR RECOVERING TOBACCO FROM DEFECTIVE AND OR SUBSTANDARD CIGARETTES 有权
标题翻译：用于从有缺陷的或基本的香烟中回收烟草的机器中打开香烟包装的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110220129A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12870396
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Marek SIEREDZINSKI , Wojciech Jerzy Chojnacki
发明人： Marek SIEREDZINSKI , Wojciech Jerzy Chojnacki
IPC分类号： A24C5/36
CPC分类号： A24C5/36 , Y10T83/2179
摘要： Method of opening a cigarette wrapper including cutting open a cigarette transported in a guiding groove of a feeder of a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and/or substandard cigarettes with at least one revolving disc knife located above the feeder, in which the at least one revolving disc knife is applied to the cigarette in such a way that the axis of rotation on which the said disc knife is perpendicularly mounted lies on a plane parallel to the plane over which the cigarette axis is translated, and the plane of the disc knife does not contain the cigarette axis and is parallel to the said cigarette axis, the possibility of rotation of the cigarette around its axis in the guiding groove is blocked, whereby tensile stress is applied in the cigarette wrapper facilitating its opening.Assembly for applying the method according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 1.一种打开卷烟包装的方法，包括切割打开在机器的进料器的引导槽中运输的香烟，用于从位于进料器上方的至少一个旋转盘刀回收来自有缺陷和/或不合格香烟的烟草，其中至少一个将旋转圆盘刀以这样的方式施加到香烟上，使得所述圆盘刀垂直安装的旋转轴线位于平行于卷烟轴线平移的平面上，并且圆盘刀的平面不包含香烟轴线并且平行于所述香烟轴线，所以香烟绕引导槽中的轴线旋转的可能性被阻挡，由此在香烟包装纸中施加拉伸应力以促进其打开。用于应用根据本发明的方法的组件。

3. 发明申请

US20130240325A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ARRANGING CIGARETTE PACKS 有权
标题翻译：用于安装香烟包装的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20130240325A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13824006
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski , Robert Chmielewski
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski , Robert Chmielewski
IPC分类号： B07C5/34 , B65G47/52
CPC分类号： B07C5/34 , B07C5/342 , B65B19/28 , B65G47/52 , G01N21/8806
摘要： Method and system for arranging cigarette packs according to the position of the filters of the cigarettes contained in the packs, each pack being provided on its outside with a detectable indicator (5), the position of the indicator on the pack (1) in relation to the filters of the cigarettes contained in the packs being predefined, in which the packs are successively delivered in the form of a first stream (7) of the packs travelling on a conveyor (6) to a detection station (8) for detecting the indicators (5) where the position of the indicator on each particular pack is detected, the packs being subsequently arranged depending on the position of the indicator (5) detected thereon by the driving means (12) controlled basing on the information concerning the position of the indicators received from the detection station (8). The arranging consists in dividing the first stream (7) of the packs into at least two separate streams of the travelling packs.
摘要翻译：根据包装中所包括的香烟的过滤器的位置布置卷烟包装的方法和系统，每个包装件的外部设有可检测的指示器（5），指示器在包装（1）上的位置相对于包括在预定义的包装中的香烟的过滤器，其中包装以在传送器（6）上行进的包装的第一流（7）的形式被连续传送到检测站（8），用于检测指示器（5），其中检测到每个特定包装上的指示器的位置，随后根据由驱动装置（12）在其上检测到的指示器（5）的位置来布置包装，该驱动装置（12）基于关于从检测站（8）收到的指示灯。排列包括将包装的第一流（7）分成行进包的至少两个单独的流。

4. 发明申请

US20070125394A1 Apparatus for conditioning of organic materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机材料调理装置
公开(公告)号：US20070125394A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11634205
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski
IPC分类号： A24B3/00
CPC分类号： A24B3/04 , F26B17/107
摘要： Apparatus for conditioning of organic materials comprising supplying channel (6) connected with an inlet gate (1a) leading to the spreader (2) placed in the conditioning chamber (8). The conditioning chamber (8) is connected with outlet gate (1b). Further the conditioning chamber (8) is provided with channels (4, 5) supplying thermodynamic medium, the conditioning chamber (8) comprises a set o nozzles (10) giving to the thermodynamic medium angular motion, further conditioning chamber (8) comprises outlet (3) discharging thermodynamic medium outside the apparatus.
摘要翻译：用于调节有机材料的设备，包括供应与通向放置在调节室（8）中的扩张器（2）的入口门（1a）连接的通道（6）。调节室（8）与出口门（1b）连接。此外，调节室（8）设置有供应热力学介质的通道（4,5），所述调节室（8）包括给予热力学介质角运动的集合喷嘴（10），进一步的调节室（8）包括出口（3）将设备外的热力学介质排出。

5. 发明申请

US20070125393A1 Apparatus for conditioning of organic materials 失效
标题翻译：有机材料调理装置
公开(公告)号：US20070125393A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11634204
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski
IPC分类号： F27D3/00 , F27B15/00 , A24B3/00
CPC分类号： A24B3/04 , F26B17/06 , F26B21/14 , F26B2200/22
摘要： Present invention relates to the apparatus for conditioning of organic materials, for example tobacco, comprising inlet gate (1a), conditioning chamber (0) and outlet gate (1b). The conditioning chamber (0) comprises a set of nozzles (12, 13) and sieves (3) supplying thermodynamic medium, and immobilizing means (5, 6) for immobilizing organic material, placed in relation to each other in a such way that the flowing thermodynamic medium flows over conditioned organic material placed in the immobilizing means (5, 6). Preferably the thermodynamic medium is a steam or any other medium with controllable physicochemical properties that are preferable for the conditioning process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于调节有机材料（例如烟草）的装置，其包括入口门（1a），调节室（0）和出口门（1b）。调节室（0）包括提供热力学介质的一组喷嘴（12,13）和筛（3），以及用于固定有机材料的固定装置（5,6），这些固定装置相对于彼此放置，使得流动的热力学介质流过放置在固定装置（5,6）中的经调节的有机材料。优选地，热力学介质是蒸汽或具有可控物理化学性质的任何其它介质，其对于调节过程是优选的。

6. 发明申请

US20100186760A1 Revolving knife disc, a method of mounting the revolving knife disc and a method of removing the revolving knife disc 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转刀盘，安装旋转刀盘的方法和拆卸旋转刀盘的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100186760A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12654910
申请日：2010-01-08
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski
IPC分类号： A24C5/34 , B23P11/02
CPC分类号： B26D1/0006 , A24C5/36 , B23D61/025 , B26D7/2621 , B26D7/2635 , B26D2001/006 , Y10T29/49824 , Y10T29/4987
摘要： A rotating disc knife, in particular for cutting the paper cover of cigarettes, provided with a mounting opening for mounting the knife onto a cutting assembly shaft and with a plurality of cutting teeth (1, 2) located around the circumference of the disc (6), wherein the mounting opening (7) in the disc (6) of the knife connects with the cutting edge (5) of the disc at a point (8) where the edge (5) of the knife is discontinuous.A method of mounting/dismounting a rotating disc knife provided with a mounting opening onto/from a cutting assembly shaft provided with a plurality of such disc knives.
摘要翻译：旋转盘刀，特别是用于切割香烟的纸盖，设置有用于将刀安装到切割组件轴上的安装开口，以及位于盘（6）周围的多个切割齿（1,2）），其中刀的盘（6）中的安装开口（7）在刀的边缘（5）不连续的点（8）处与盘的切割边缘（5）连接。一种将设置有安装开口的旋转圆盘刀片安装/拆卸在设置有多个这种盘形刀的切割组件轴上的方法。

7. 发明申请

US20070215276A1 Method and apparatus for removing a plastic film from packages 审中-公开
标题翻译：从包装中去除塑料膜的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070215276A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11724245
申请日：2007-03-15
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski
IPC分类号： B29C63/00
CPC分类号： B65B69/00 , B65B69/0066 , Y10T156/11 , Y10T156/19
摘要： Present invention relates to the method and apparatus for removing a plastic film from packages, where packages covered by the plastic film are introduced to the first transport path characterized in that an sorbent (12) is introduced to the second transport path. Next the sorbent (12) is heated to the flow temperature of the plastic that is removed, in particular plastics from the polyolefin's group. Afterwards within the common part of the first and second transport path (2) of the separating device the sorbent (12) is mixed with transported packages (11) covered with a plastic film. A sieve (8) of the separating device directs sorbent (12) covered by absorbed plastic to the removing path (6,9), while packages (11) free from plastic film are directed towards the exit gate (4) of the separating device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从包装中去除塑料膜的方法和装置，其中由塑料膜覆盖的包装被引入第一传送路径，其特征在于吸附剂（12）被引入第二传送路径。接下来，将吸附剂（12）加热至去除的塑料的流动温度，特别是来自聚烯烃组的塑料。之后，在分离装置的第一和第二输送路径（2）的共同部分中，吸附剂（12）与被塑料薄膜覆盖的输送包装（11）混合。分离装置的筛子（8）将由吸收的塑料覆盖的吸附剂（12）引导到去除路径（6,9），而没有塑料膜的包装（11）被引导到分离装置的出口（4）。

8. 发明授权

US09907334B2 Method and device for opening cigarettes constituting cigarette waste 有权
公开(公告)号：US09907334B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US14000039
申请日：2012-02-15
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski , Wojciech Janczyk
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski , Wojciech Janczyk
IPC分类号： A24C5/36
CPC分类号： A24C5/36
摘要： A method for opening cigarettes constituting cigarette waste in a device comprising a rotational drum (1) the inner wall of which is provided with at least one scraping away element (2, 2′, 2″) extending generally along the drum, and at least one rotational beater (4, 4′, 4″) located inside the drum (1) striking against the cigarettes, wherein the cigarettes fed into the rotating drum (1) and being lifted by means of at the least one scraping away element (2, 2′, 2″) and falling by gravity, are struck against by means of the at least one rotational beater (4, 4′, 4″) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axes of the cigarettes with a force enabling their opening. A device for realization of the method of the invention.

9. 发明申请

US20130283990A1 SLIDABLE BLADE TO BE MOUNTED ON A DRUM OF TOBACCO CUTTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：在烟草切片机上安装可滑动刀片
公开(公告)号：US20130283990A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13883438
申请日：2011-11-03
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski
IPC分类号： B26D1/36
CPC分类号： B26D1/36 , A24B7/04 , B26D1/0006 , Y10T83/9372
摘要： A slidable blade mounted on a tobacco cutter drum, in the form of a flat plate bevelled on the rim forming the cutting edge, wherein said flat plate (1, 1′) comprises on at least one of the surfaces a plurality of longitudinal grooves (2, 2′) of the depth that is smaller than or equal to the thickness of the said plate, the grooves being oriented substantially perpendicularly to the cutting edge (3, 3′) of the said plate and being arranged substantially in parallel to one another at distances, in at least two series (a, a′, b, b′, c, c′ . . . ) parallel to the cutting edge, said grooves (2, 2′) being situated in consecutive rows in such a way that the longitudinal axis of each groove lies on a line situated between the grooves of the adjacent rows.
摘要翻译：安装在烟草切割器滚筒上的可滑动刀片，其形式为在形成切割边缘的边缘上倾斜的平板形式，其中所述平板（1,1'）在至少一个表面上包括多个纵向凹槽 2，2'）的深度小于或等于所述板的厚度，所述槽基本上垂直于所述板的切割边缘（3,3'）取向并且基本上平行于一个另一个在距离处，平行于切割边缘的至少两个系列（a，a'，b，b'，c，c'...）中，所述凹槽（2,2'）位于这样的连续行中每个槽的纵向轴线位于相邻行的槽之间的线上。

10. 发明申请

US20130319433A1 Method and device for opening cigarettes constituting cigarette waste 有权
标题翻译：打开构成香烟废物的香烟的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130319433A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US14000039
申请日：2012-02-15
申请人： Marek Sieredzinski , Wojciech Janczyk
发明人： Marek Sieredzinski , Wojciech Janczyk
IPC分类号： A24C5/36
CPC分类号： A24C5/36
摘要： A method for opening cigarettes constituting cigarette waste in a device comprising a rotational drum (1) the inner wall of which is provided with at least one scraping away element (2, 2′, 2″) extending generally along the drum, and at least one rotational beater (4, 4′, 4″) located inside the drum (1) striking against the cigarettes, wherein the cigarettes fed into the rotating drum (1) and being lifted by means of at the least one scraping away element (2, 2′, 2″) and falling by gravity, are struck against by means of the at least one rotational beater (4, 4′, 4″) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axes of the cigarettes with a force enabling their opening. A device for realisation of the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：一种在包括旋转鼓（1）的装置中打开构成卷烟废物的香烟的方法，所述旋转滚筒的内壁设有至少一个沿着滚筒延伸的至少一个刮除元件（2,2'，2“），并且在位于滚筒（1）内部的至少一个旋转打浆器（4,4'，4“）撞击香烟，其中，所述香烟进料到旋转滚筒（1）中并且通过至少一个刮除元件（2,2'，2“）并且通过重力坠落，通过至少一个旋转打浆器（4,4'，4”）在基本上垂直于香烟的轴线的方向上被撞击，具有力量使他们的开放。一种用于实现本发明方法的装置。

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