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1. 发明授权

US5057797A System for transmitting broadband data and/or instructions between an element moving in one plane and a control station 失效
标题翻译：用于在一个平面中移动的元件与控制站之间传输宽带数据和/或指令的系统
公开(公告)号：US5057797A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US378683
申请日：1989-07-12
申请人： Marc Heddebaut
发明人： Marc Heddebaut
IPC分类号： H01P5/00 , H01P5/02 , H01Q1/32 , H04B5/00 , H04Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3225 , H04B5/0018
摘要： A system for transmitting broadband data signals between a mobile element and a fixed control station utilizes a fixed hollow tube forming a fixed waveguide for microwaves provided with a continuous longitudinal center slot and a movable hollow tube carrying the moving element and forming a moving waveguide for microwaves. The movable hollow tube has a longitudinal axis which forms an angle with the longitudinal axis of the fixed hollow tube and is equipped with an electric antenna penetrating into the center slot of the fixed hollow tube and coupled to the movable hollow tube via a coaxial cable-to-waveguide transition. The movable hollow tube is also provided with an elongated center slot parallel to its longitudinal axis and cooperates with a transmit and/or receive antenna for transmitting the microwave radiation to the mobile element linked thereby with the fixed control station.
摘要翻译：用于在移动元件和固定控制站之间传输宽带数据信号的系统利用形成用于微波的固定波导的固定中空管，所述微波设置有连续的纵向中心槽和承载移动元件的可移动中空管，并形成用于微波的移动波导。可移动中空管具有与固定中空管的纵向轴线形成一角度的纵向轴线，并且配备有穿过固定中空管的中心狭槽的电天线，并通过同轴电缆连接到可移动中空管，到波导转换。可移动中空管还设置有与其纵向轴线平行的细长中心狭槽，并与发射和/或接收天线配合，用于将微波辐射传输到与固定控制站相连的移动元件。

2. 发明授权

US4932617A System for transmitting broadband data and/or instructions between a moving element and a control station 失效
标题翻译：用于在移动元件和控制站之间传输宽带数据和/或指令的系统
公开(公告)号：US4932617A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US131796
申请日：1987-12-11
申请人： Marc Heddebaut , Pierre Degauque , Denis Duhot , Pierre Mainardi
发明人： Marc Heddebaut , Pierre Degauque , Denis Duhot , Pierre Mainardi
IPC分类号： B61L3/22 , G07B15/06 , G08G1/0967 , G08G1/123
CPC分类号： G08G1/096725 , B61L3/227 , G07B15/063 , G08G1/096741 , G08G1/096775 , G08G1/123 , H01Q1/3225 , H01Q13/20
摘要： A system for transmitting data and/or instructions and/or localization between a moving element and a control station. The system includes a hollow tube running parallel to the path of the moving element and constituting a waveguide, the tube having an emitting face which is pierced by a network of openings, and the moving element including a pair of microwave transmit and/or receive antennas. The network of openings on the emissive face of the hollow tube makes it possible to transmit two distinct electric field signals between the openings and the transmit and/or receive antenna. One of the signals serves to transmit data and/or instructions, and the other serves to measure the speed and the position of the moving element by detecting the presence of the second signal. Other systems relate to the application of such hollow tubes to automobile toll stations for monitoring an enclosure which is dangerous for personnel.
摘要翻译：一种用于在移动元件和控制站之间传送数据和/或指令和/或定位的系统。该系统包括平行于移动元件的路径并构成波导的中空管，该管具有由开口网络刺穿的发射面，并且该移动元件包括一对微波发射和/或接收天线。在中空管的发射面上的开口网络使得可以在开口和发射和/或接收天线之间传输两个不同的电场信号。信号中的一个用于发送数据和/或指令，另一个用于通过检测第二信号的存在来测量移动元件的速度和位置。其他系统涉及将这种中空管应用于汽车收费站，用于监视对人员是危险的外壳。

3. 发明授权

US4873531A Identification transponder for use when a vehicle passes a given point 失效
标题翻译：识别转发器，用于当车辆通过给定点时使用
公开(公告)号：US4873531A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US271814
申请日：1988-11-16
申请人： Marc Heddebaut , Pierre Mainardi , Pierre Degauque , Denis Duhot
发明人： Marc Heddebaut , Pierre Mainardi , Pierre Degauque , Denis Duhot
IPC分类号： G08G1/123 , B61L25/04 , B61L25/06 , G01S1/00
CPC分类号： B61L25/045 , B61L25/04 , B61L25/06
摘要： The transponder is constituted by a waveguide (1) having a large face (2) including longitudinal slots (3) and pairs of slots distributed along the axis (WW') of the large face at one pair per n longitudinal slots. Each pair is constituted by two transverse slots (4, 4') situated facing a longitudinal slot. The presence of a pair corresponds to a one value bit and the absence of a pair corresponds to a zero value bit. The longitudinal slots receive radiation from a transmit antenna (A1) including a low frequency and a high frequency. They radiate to a first receive antenna (A2) using radiation at the high frequency. The pairs radiate to a second receive antenna (A3) using radiation at the low frequency. The antennas are fixed relative to one another and they move relative to the transponder.
摘要翻译：应答器由具有大面（2）的波导（1）构成，其包括纵向槽（3）和沿着每个n个纵向槽中的一对的大面积的轴线（WW'）分布的一对槽。每对由两个相对于纵向狭槽定位的横向槽（4,4'）构成。一对的存在对应于一个值比特，并且不存在一对对应于零值比特。纵向狭缝接收来自包括低频和高频的发射天线（A1）的辐射。它们使用高频辐射辐射到第一个接收天线（A2）。这些配对使用低频的辐射辐射到第二个接收天线（A3）。天线相对于彼此固定，并且它们相对于应答器移动。

4. 发明授权

US08106790B2 Measuring device for the electromagnetic field emitted by an apparatus being tested 有权
标题翻译：被测设备发射的电磁场的测量装置
公开(公告)号：US08106790B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12517141
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： Jean Rioult , Marc Heddebaut , Virginie Collins-Deniau
发明人： Jean Rioult , Marc Heddebaut , Virginie Collins-Deniau
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G01R29/0878
摘要： Measuring device (1) for the electromagnetic field emitted by an apparatus being tested (11, 14), including a support (3) being mobile in relation to the apparatus being tested, at least one electromagnetic sensor (8) fixed to the support and driving elements (5,6) capable of rotating the support around the apparatus being tested, characterized in that it includes at least one light source (9) adjacent to the electromagnetic sensor and capable of emitting light according to the electromagnetic field measured by the electromagnetic sensor.
摘要翻译： 1.一种用于由被测设备（11,14）发射的电磁场的测量装置（1），包括相对于所测试的装置是可移动的支撑件（3），固定到所述支撑件的至少一个电磁传感器（8）驱动元件（5,6），其能够围绕所测试的设备旋转支撑件，其特征在于，其包括与电磁传感器相邻的至少一个光源（9），并且能够根据电磁测量的电磁场发射光传感器。

5. 发明申请

US20080117043A1 Device and method for detecting the presence of an object 失效
标题翻译：用于检测物体存在的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080117043A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11973965
申请日：2007-10-11
申请人： Didier Van Den Abeele , Marc Heddebaut , Fouzia Boukour , Jean Rioult
发明人： Didier Van Den Abeele , Marc Heddebaut , Fouzia Boukour , Jean Rioult
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： B61L23/041 , B61B1/02 , G01S13/04
摘要： A device for detecting the presence of an object in a detection zone is provided. The device includes a transmission line, a generator which is connected to an input of the transmission line and which is able to generate an input signal, and a receiver which is connected to an output of the transmission line and which is able to measure an output signal, the transmission line being able to radiate a radiated signal in the detection zone when the generator generates the input signal, the detection device further including analysis means which are able to detect the presence of an object in the detection zone in accordance with the output signal.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于检测检测区域中物体的存在的装置。该装置包括传输线，连接到传输线的输入并且能够产生输入信号的发生器，以及连接到传输线的输出并且能够测量输出的接收器信号，所述传输线能够在所述发生器产生所述输入信号时在所述检测区域中辐射辐射信号，所述检测装置还包括分析装置，所述分析装置能够根据所述输出检测所述检测区域中的物体的存在信号。

6. 发明授权

US07978071B2 Device and method for detecting the presence of an object 失效
标题翻译：用于检测物体存在的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07978071B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11973965
申请日：2007-10-11
申请人： Didier Van Den Abeele , Marc Heddebaut , Fouzia Boukour , Jean Rioult
发明人： Didier Van Den Abeele , Marc Heddebaut , Fouzia Boukour , Jean Rioult
IPC分类号： G08B13/18 , G08B13/26 , G08B26/00 , B61L23/04 , G01S13/08 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： B61L23/041 , B61B1/02 , G01S13/04
摘要： A device for detecting the presence of an object in a detection zone is provided. The device includes a transmission line, a generator which is connected to an input of the transmission line and which is able to generate an input signal, and a receiver which is connected to an output of the transmission line and which is able to measure an output signal, the transmission line being able to radiate a radiated signal in the detection zone when the generator generates the input signal, the detection device further including analysis means which are able to detect the presence of an object in the detection zone in accordance with the output signal.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于检测检测区域中物体的存在的装置。该装置包括传输线，连接到传输线的输入并且能够产生输入信号的发生器，以及连接到传输线的输出并且能够测量输出的接收器信号，所述传输线能够在所述发生器产生所述输入信号时在所述检测区域中辐射辐射信号，所述检测装置还包括分析装置，所述分析装置能够根据所述输出检测所述检测区域中的物体的存在信号。

7. 发明授权

US6034646A Information transmission device and method for systems using radiating waveguides 失效
标题翻译：用于使用辐射波导的系统的信息传输装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6034646A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US797273
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： Marc Heddebaut , Jean Rioult , Marion Berbineau , Denis Duhot
发明人： Marc Heddebaut , Jean Rioult , Marion Berbineau , Denis Duhot
IPC分类号： G08G1/052 , B61L3/22 , B61L25/02 , G01S1/68 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/00 , H04B3/60 , H04B7/04 , H04B7/26
CPC分类号： B61L25/021 , B61L25/023 , B61L3/227 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q21/0043
摘要： In an information transmission device and method for systems using radiating waveguides along which a mobile travels, an unmodulated carrier wave is injected into the radiating waveguide. Some of the energy of the unmodulated carrier wave is sampled locally along the radiating waveguide. A local modulation signal representing information addressed to the mobile modulates the unmodulated carrier wave. The modulated carrier wave is radiated to the mobile.
摘要翻译：在利用移动体沿其移动的辐射波导的系统的信息传输装置和方法中，将未调制载波注入到辐射波导中。沿着辐射波导局部地对未调制载波的一些能量进行采样。表示寻址到移动台的信号的局部调制信号调制未调制的载波。调制载波辐射到移动台。

8. 发明授权

US07725252B2 Device and method for positioning and controlling railway vehicles with ultra-large bandwidth 有权
标题翻译：具有超大带宽的铁路车辆定位和控制装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07725252B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US10564836
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Marc Heddebaut , Alika Rivenq-Menhaj , Jean-Michel Rouvaen , Fouzia Elbahhar , Jean-Pierre Ghys
发明人： Marc Heddebaut , Alika Rivenq-Menhaj , Jean-Michel Rouvaen , Fouzia Elbahhar , Jean-Pierre Ghys
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： B61L23/14 , B61L3/125 , B61L27/0038 , B61L2205/04 , G01S5/02
摘要： A device and method for positioning and controlling railway vehicles. The device includes fixed stations (1) including first elements for transmitting/receiving (2) signals and a central control station (3) to which the fixed stations (1) are connected. Each railway vehicle (4) includes second elements for transmitting/receiving (6) signals. The signals transmitted by the first and second transmitting/receiving elements (2, 6) including an identifier specific to the transmitter and at least one message and consist in non-sinusoidal radio signals with very large bandwidth whose spectrum ranges between 1 and 10 GHz. Each railway vehicle (4) and each fixed station (1) include processing elements (8) for determining the identifier and the at least one message of each received signal. The central control station (3) sends command control instructions.
摘要翻译：一种用于定位和控制铁路车辆的装置和方法。该设备包括固定站（1），其包括用于发送/接收（2）信号的第一元件和固定站（1）连接到的中央控制站（3）。每个铁路车辆（4）包括用于发送/接收（6）信号的第二元件。由第一和第二发送/接收元件（2,6）发送的信号包括特定于发射机的标识符和至少一个消息，并且包括频谱范围在1和10GHz之间的非常大带宽的非正弦无线电信号。每个铁路车辆（4）和每个固定站（1）包括用于确定每个接收信号的标识符和至少一个消息的处理元件（8）。中央控制站（3）发送命令控制指令。

9. 发明申请

US20100097236A1 MEASURING DEVICE FOR THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EMITTED BY AN APPARATUS BEING TESTED 有权
标题翻译：用于测试装置发射的电磁场的测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20100097236A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12517141
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： Jean Rioult , Marc Heddebaut , Virginie Collins-Deniau
发明人： Jean Rioult , Marc Heddebaut , Virginie Collins-Deniau
IPC分类号： G08B21/00 , G01R33/00
CPC分类号： G01R29/0878
摘要： Measuring device (1) for the electromagnetic field emitted by an apparatus being tested (11, 14), including a support (3) being mobile in relation to the apparatus being tested, at least one electromagnetic sensor (8) fixed to the support and driving elements (5,6) capable of rotating the support around the apparatus being tested, characterized in that it includes at least one light source (9) adjacent to the electromagnetic sensor and capable of emitting light according to the electromagnetic field measured by the electromagnetic sensor.
摘要翻译： 1.一种用于由被测设备（11,14）发射的电磁场的测量装置（1），包括相对于所测试的装置是可移动的支撑件（3），固定到所述支撑件的至少一个电磁传感器（8）驱动元件（5,6），其能够围绕所测试的设备旋转支撑件，其特征在于，其包括与电磁传感器相邻的至少一个光源（9），并且能够根据电磁测量的电磁场发射光传感器。

10. 发明申请

US20060151672A1 Device and method for positioning and controlling railway vehicles with ultra-large bandwidth 有权
标题翻译：具有超大带宽的铁路车辆定位和控制装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060151672A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10564836
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Marc Heddebaut , Alika Rivenq-Menhaj , Jean-Michel Rouvaen , Fouzia Elbahhar , Jean-Pierre Ghys
发明人： Marc Heddebaut , Alika Rivenq-Menhaj , Jean-Michel Rouvaen , Fouzia Elbahhar , Jean-Pierre Ghys
IPC分类号： B61L23/04
CPC分类号： B61L23/14 , B61L3/125 , B61L27/0038 , B61L2205/04 , G01S5/02
摘要： The invention concerns a device and method for positioning and controlling railway vehicles. The device comprises fixed stations (1) including first means for transmitting/receiving (2) signals and a central control station (3) to which the fixed stations (1) are connected. The invention is characterized in that each railway vehicle (4) comprises second means for transmitting/receiving (6)signals. The signals transmitted by said first and second transmitting/receiving means (2, 6) including an identifier specific to the transmitter and at least one message and consist in non-sinusoidal radio signals with very large bandwidth whereof the spectrum ranges between 1 and 10 GHz. Each railway vehicle (4) and each fixed station (1) include processing means (8) for determining the identifier and the at least one message of each received signal. The central control station (3) sends command control instructions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于定位和控制铁路车辆的装置和方法。该设备包括固定站（1），包括用于发送/接收（2）信号的第一装置和固定站（1）连接到的中央控制站（3）。本发明的特征在于，每个铁路车辆（4）包括用于发送/接收（6）信号的第二装置。所述第一和第二发送/接收装置（2,6）发送的信号包括特定于发射机的标识符和至少一个消息，并且包括具有非常大带宽的非正弦无线电信号，其频谱范围在1GHz和10GHz之间。每个铁路车辆（4）和每个固定站（1）包括用于确定每个接收到的信号的标识符和至少一个消息的处理装置（8）。中央控制站（3）发送命令控制指令。

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