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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Radio positioning systems
    • 无线电定位系统
    • US20050200525A1
    • 2005-09-15
    • US10518073
    • 2003-05-13
    • Peter Duffett-SmithMalcolm MacnaughtanJohn ClarkeRobert Rowe
    • Peter Duffett-SmithMalcolm MacnaughtanJohn ClarkeRobert Rowe
    • G01S5/02H04B1/707H04Q7/34G01S3/02
    • H04B1/71072G01S5/02G01S5/0215
    • The present invention sets out to overcome the hearability problem in CDMA communications networks in which positioning services are provided, by using a separate sampling device (204, 205, 206) for each transmitter (201, 202, 203), which sends to the computing device (208) a representation of the signals transmitted only by that transmitter. A cross-correlation of the representation sent back by the mobile terminal (207) with the representation sent back by the sampling device in the brightest transmitter is performed in the computing device (208), and a blurred estimate of that brightest signal is subtracted from a blurred version of the representation sent back by the mobile terminal (207) in order to reduce its effect on the remaining signals as far as possible. The cross-correlation and subtraction steps are iterated until no useful signals remain to be extracted.
    • 本发明旨在通过为每个发射机(201,202,203)使用单独的采样设备(204,205,206)来克服在其中提供定位服务的CDMA通信网络中的可听性问题,其发送到计算 设备(208)仅由该发射机传输的信号的表示。 在计算设备(208)中执行由移动终端(207)发回的表示与采样设备在最亮发射机中发回的表示的互相关,并且从最小信号中减去最亮信号的模糊估计 由移动终端(207)发回的表示的模糊版本,以便尽可能地减少对剩余信号的影响。 迭代相关和减法步骤,直到没有有用的信号保持提取。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Radio positioning systems
    • 无线电定位系统
    • US20050259763A1
    • 2005-11-24
    • US10525829
    • 2003-08-18
    • Peter Duffett-SmithMalcolm MacNaughtanChristopher ClarkeRobert Rowe
    • Peter Duffett-SmithMalcolm MacNaughtanChristopher ClarkeRobert Rowe
    • G01S5/02G01S5/10H04B15/00
    • G01S5/02G01S5/10
    • The invention provides a method of estimating the time offsets between signals transmitted by plural transmitters of a communications network and received by a receiver attached to a terminal. In the method a section of a representation of the signals from the plural transmitters received by the receiver at the terminal (a “terminal section”) is created as are a first section of a representation of the signal transmitted by a first of said transmitters and a second section of a representation of the signal transmitted by a second of said transmitters. Each of the first and second sections overlaps in time with the terminal section. Using the first section, the second section and a set of signal parameters, including initial estimates of the time offsets between the first section and the terminal section and between the second section and the terminal section, a model of a section of a representation of the composite signal received by the receiver from the first and second transmitters is created. Thereafter, the model is compared with the terminal section and the set of signal parameters including the time offset estimates is refined to minimise the difference between the model and the terminal section. The time offsets in the refined parameter set used to minimise the difference between said model and the terminal section, are adopted as the estimated time offsets between the first section and the terminal section and between the second section and the terminal section.
    • 本发明提供一种估计由通信网络的多个发射机发送并由附接到终端的接收机接收的信号之间的时间偏移的方法。 在该方法中,创建由接收机在终端(“终端部分”)处接收的来自多个发射机的信号的表示部分,以及由第一所述发射机发射的信号的表示的第一部分,以及 由第二所述发射机发送的信号的表示的第二部分。 第一和第二部分中的每一个在时间上与终端部分重叠。 使用第一部分,第二部分和一组信号参数,包括第一部分和终端部分之间以及第二部分和终端部分之间的时间偏移的初始估计,一个表示的部分的模型 创建由接收机从第一和第二发射机接收的复合信号。 此后,将模型与终端部分进行比较,并且包括时间偏移估计的信号参数集合被改进以最小化模型和终端部分之间的差异。 采用用于最小化所述模型和终端部分之间的差异的精细参数集中的时间偏移作为第一部分和终端部分之间以及第二部分和终端部分之间的估计时间偏移。