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1. 发明申请

US20130187543A1 DYNAMIC DAMPER AND LIGHTING DRIVING CIRCUIT COMPRISING THE DYNAMIC DAMPER 有权
标题翻译：动态阻尼器和包含动态阻尼器的照明驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US20130187543A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13471660
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Li-Wei Yen , Jyun-Ji Chen
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Li-Wei Yen , Jyun-Ji Chen
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H02H9/001 , H05B33/0884
摘要： A dynamic damper in a lighting driving circuit for limiting an inrush current includes a damper circuit and a timing circuit comprising capacitor. The damper circuit is connected to the timing circuit. When an input voltage is provided to the dynamic damper, the capacitor begins to be charged and the capacitance-voltage of the capacitor rises. The damper circuit enters to a first working state and generates a dynamic damper resistor value. When the capacitance-voltage of the capacitor is greater than a first threshold voltage, the damper circuit enters to a second working state and the dynamic damper resistor value begins to decrease. When the capacitance-voltage of the capacitor is greater than a second threshold voltage, the damper circuit enters to a short-circuit state, and the dynamic damper resistor value decreases to zero to facilitate the normal work of the power source converter.
摘要翻译：用于限制浪涌电流的照明驱动电路中的动态阻尼器包括阻尼电路和包括电容器的定时电路。阻尼电路连接到定时电路。当向动态阻尼器提供输入电压时，电容器开始被充电，并且电容器的电容电压上升。阻尼器电路进入第一工作状态并产生动态阻尼电阻值。当电容器的电容电压大于第一阈值电压时，阻尼器电路进入第二工作状态，动态阻尼电阻值开始下降。当电容器的电容电压大于第二阈值电压时，阻尼器电路进入短路状态，并且动态阻尼电阻值减小到零以便于电源转换器的正常工作。

2. 发明授权

US08422253B2 Circuit regulator and synchronous timing pulse generation circuit thereof 有权
标题翻译：电路调节器及同步定时脉冲发生电路
公开(公告)号：US08422253B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12970029
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Chang-Yu Wu , Hsing-Fu Liu
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Chang-Yu Wu , Hsing-Fu Liu
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M1/08 , H02M3/33523
摘要： A circuit regulator is used to generate a pulse-width-modulation signal, so as to control a power to be selectively input or not input to a primary side of a switching power supply. The circuit regulator includes a synchronous timing pulse generation circuit, outputs a starting pulse after performing signal process of time delay, timing pulse regulation, and synchronization control on a pulse-width-modulation signal and a discharging time signal of a secondary side, and accordingly effectively controls a pulse starting time of the pulse-width-modulation signal. Therefore, the synchronous timing pulse generation circuit can be applied to the circuit regulator, so as to further effectively prevent an inductor current of the switching power supply from entering a Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM).
摘要翻译：电路调节器用于产生脉冲宽度调制信号，以便控制有选择地输入或不输入到开关电源的初级侧的功率。电路调节器包括同步定时脉冲发生电路，对次级侧的脉宽调制信号和放电时间信号进行时间延迟，定时脉冲调整，同步控制等信号处理后的起始脉冲输出有效地控制脉冲宽度调制信号的脉冲开始时间。因此，可以将同步定时脉冲发生电路应用于电路调节器，以进一步有效地防止开关电源的电感电流进入连续导通模式（CCM）。

3. 发明授权

US08610375B2 Adaptive bleeder circuit 有权
标题翻译：自适应泄放电路
公开(公告)号：US08610375B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13183007
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H02M3/33507 , H05B33/0809 , H05B33/0815 , H05B33/0845
摘要： An adaptive bleeder circuit is applicable to a power converter, in which the power converter has a transformer primary side and a transformer secondary side, and the power converter enables input power to be selectively input or not input to the transformer primary side through a pulse-width-modulated signal. The adaptive bleeder circuit includes a switched bleeder circuit, and the bleeder circuit switch dynamically adjusts a turn on/off ratio (or referred to as duty ratio) of the switch element according to the TRIAC holding current and the converter input current of an alternating current (AC) TRIAC. When the input current is less than the holding current, the bleeder circuit increases conduction time ratio of the pulse-width-modulated signal, such that the input current recovers to the holding current to maintain normal conduction of the AC TRIAC.
摘要翻译：自适应泄放电路适用于功率转换器，其中功率转换器具有变压器初级侧和变压器次级侧，并且功率转换器使得输入功率能够通过脉冲发生器选择性地输入或不输入到变压器初级侧，宽度调制信号。自适应泄放电路包括开关放电电路，泄放电路开关根据TRIAC保持电流和交流电流的转换器输入电流动态地调节开关元件的导通/截止比（或称为占空比）（AC）TRIAC。当输入电流小于保持电流时，泄放电路增加了脉宽调制信号的导通时间比，使得输入电流恢复到保持电流以保持AC TRIAC的正常导通。

4. 发明申请

US20130009616A1 AUTO-SELECTING HOLDING CURRENT CIRCUIT 有权
标题翻译：自动选择保持电流电路
公开(公告)号：US20130009616A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13410034
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
IPC分类号： G05F1/455
CPC分类号： H05B33/0806 , H05B39/044 , Y02B20/348
摘要： An auto-selecting holding current circuit is applicable to a converter. A primary side of the converter has a Triode for Alternating Current (TRIAC) and a bleeder circuit. The auto-selecting holding current circuit includes a first sensor module, a second sensor module and a reference voltage selecting circuit. The first sensor module detects an input current drop time or an input voltage drop time to output a sense signal. The second sensor module receives a current detector signal and outputs a critical current signal to detect a holding-current value range of the TRIAC. The reference voltage selecting circuit outputs a reference current signal to the bleeder circuit, and the reference current signal corresponds to a holding-current value of the TRIAC. Therefore, the bleeder circuit maintains normal operation of the TRIACs with different holding-current values.
摘要翻译：自动选择保持电流电路适用于转换器。转换器的初级侧具有交流电三极管（TRIAC）和泄放电路。所述自动选择保持电流电路包括第一传感器模块，第二传感器模块和参考电压选择电路。第一传感器模块检测输入电流下降时间或输入电压下降时间以输出感测信号。第二传感器模块接收电流检测器信号并输出临界电流信号以检测TRIAC的保持电流值范围。参考电压选择电路向放大器电路输出参考电流信号，并且参考电流信号对应于TRIAC的保持电流值。因此，泄放电路保持具有不同保持电流值的TRIAC的正常工作。

5. 发明申请

US20110242859A1 ISOLATED PRIMARY CIRCUIT REGULATOR 有权
标题翻译：隔离主电路稳压器
公开(公告)号：US20110242859A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12817884
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Lon Kou Chang , Tsung Hsien Lu , Ruei Ming Gan
发明人： Lon Kou Chang , Tsung Hsien Lu , Ruei Ming Gan
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/33523
摘要： An isolated primary circuit regulator is applied to a primary side of a transformer of a power supply. The isolated primary circuit regulator outputs a switching signal, and switches the transformer by using the switching signal, thereby stabilizing an output current. The isolated primary circuit regulator includes a discharge time detector, an oscillator, a pulse width modulator and a control circuit. The discharge time detector is used for detecting a discharge time of a switching current generated at a secondary side of the transformer. The oscillator is used for generating an oscillation signal. The control circuit is used for outputting an adjustment signal. The pulse width modulator outputs a switching signal according to the oscillation signal output by the oscillator and the adjustment signal output by the control circuit. The switching signal has a duty cycle and a frequency corresponding to the oscillation signal and the adjustment signal.
摘要翻译：隔离的主电路调节器被施加到电源的变压器的初级侧。隔离的主电路调节器输出开关信号，并通过使用开关信号切换变压器，从而稳定输出电流。隔离的主电路调节器包括放电时间检测器，振荡器，脉宽调制器和控制电路。放电时间检测器用于检测在变压器次级侧产生的开关电流的放电时间。振荡器用于产生振荡信号。控制电路用于输出调整信号。脉冲宽度调制器根据由振荡器输出的振荡信号和由控制电路输出的调整信号输出开关信号。开关信号具有与振荡信号和调整信号对应的占空比和频率。

6. 发明申请

US20120188794A1 ADAPTIVE BLEEDER CIRCUIT 有权
标题翻译：自适应电路
公开(公告)号：US20120188794A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13183007
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/33507 , H05B33/0809 , H05B33/0815 , H05B33/0845
摘要： An adaptive bleeder circuit is applicable to a power converter, in which the power converter has a transformer primary side and a transformer secondary side, and the power converter enables input power to be selectively input or not input to the transformer primary side through a pulse-width-modulated signal. The adaptive bleeder circuit includes a switched bleeder circuit, and the bleeder circuit switch dynamically adjusts a turn on/off ratio (or referred to as duty ratio) of the switch element according to the TRIAC holding current and the converter input current of an alternating current (AC) TRIAC. When the input current is less than the holding current, the bleeder circuit increases conduction time ratio of the pulse-width-modulated signal, such that the input current recovers to the holding current to maintain normal conduction of the AC TRIAC.
摘要翻译：自适应泄放电路适用于功率转换器，其中功率转换器具有变压器初级侧和变压器次级侧，并且功率转换器使得输入功率能够通过脉冲发生器选择性地输入或不输入到变压器初级侧，宽度调制信号。自适应泄放电路包括开关放电电路，泄放电路开关根据TRIAC保持电流和交流电流的转换器输入电流动态地调节开关元件的导通/截止比（或称为占空比）（AC）TRIAC。当输入电流小于保持电流时，泄放电路增加了脉宽调制信号的导通时间比，使得输入电流恢复到保持电流以保持AC TRIAC的正常导通。

7. 发明申请

US20120033459A1 CIRCUIT REGULATOR AND SYNCHRONOUS TIMING PULSE GENERATION CIRCUIT THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：电路稳压器及其同步脉冲发生电路
公开(公告)号：US20120033459A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US12970029
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Lon Kou Chang , Chang Yu Wu , Hsing Fu Liu
发明人： Lon Kou Chang , Chang Yu Wu , Hsing Fu Liu
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M1/08 , H02M3/33523
摘要： A circuit regulator is used to generate a pulse-width-modulation signal, so as to control a power to be selectively input or not input to a primary side of a switching power supply. The circuit regulator includes a synchronous timing pulse generation circuit, outputs a starting pulse after performing signal process of time delay, timing pulse regulation, and synchronization control on a pulse-width-modulation signal and a discharging time signal of a secondary side, and accordingly effectively controls a pulse starting time of the pulse-width-modulation signal. Therefore, the synchronous timing pulse generation circuit can be applied to the circuit regulator, so as to further effectively prevent an inductor current of the switching power supply from entering a Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM).
摘要翻译：电路调节器用于产生脉冲宽度调制信号，以便控制有选择地输入或不输入到开关电源的初级侧的功率。电路调节器包括同步定时脉冲发生电路，对次级侧的脉宽调制信号和放电时间信号进行时间延迟，定时脉冲调整，同步控制等信号处理后的起始脉冲输出有效地控制脉冲宽度调制信号的脉冲开始时间。因此，可以将同步定时脉冲发生电路应用于电路调节器，以进一步有效地防止开关电源的电感电流进入连续导通模式（CCM）。

8. 发明授权

US09136699B2 Dynamic damper and lighting driving circuit comprising the dynamic damper 有权
标题翻译：包括动力阻尼器的动态阻尼器和照明驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US09136699B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13471660
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Li-Wei Yen , Jyun-Ji Chen
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Li-Wei Yen , Jyun-Ji Chen
IPC分类号： H05B37/02 , H02H9/00 , H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H02H9/001 , H05B33/0884
摘要： A dynamic damper in a lighting driving circuit for limiting an inrush current includes a damper circuit and a timing circuit comprising capacitor. The damper circuit is connected to the timing circuit. When an input voltage is provided to the dynamic damper, the capacitor begins to be charged and the capacitance-voltage of the capacitor rises. The damper circuit enters to a first working state and generates a dynamic damper resistor value. When the capacitance-voltage of the capacitor is greater than a first threshold voltage, the damper circuit enters to a second working state and the dynamic damper resistor value begins to decrease. When the capacitance-voltage of the capacitor is greater than a second threshold voltage, the damper circuit enters to a short-circuit state, and the dynamic damper resistor value decreases to zero to facilitate the normal work of the power source converter.
摘要翻译：用于限制浪涌电流的照明驱动电路中的动态阻尼器包括阻尼电路和包括电容器的定时电路。阻尼电路连接到定时电路。当向动态阻尼器提供输入电压时，电容器开始被充电，并且电容器的电容电压上升。阻尼器电路进入第一工作状态并产生动态阻尼电阻值。当电容器的电容电压大于第一阈值电压时，阻尼器电路进入第二工作状态，并且动态阻尼电阻值开始减小。当电容器的电容电压大于第二阈值电压时，阻尼器电路进入短路状态，并且动态阻尼电阻值减小到零以便于电源转换器的正常工作。

9. 发明授权

US08575901B2 Auto-selecting holding current circuit 有权
标题翻译：自动选择保持电流电路
公开(公告)号：US08575901B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13410034
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Hsing-Fu Liu , Chang-Yu Wu , Li-Wei Yen
IPC分类号： G05F1/40 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B33/0806 , H05B39/044 , Y02B20/348
摘要： An auto-selecting holding current circuit is applicable to a converter. A primary side of the converter has a Triode for Alternating Current (TRIAC) and a bleeder circuit. The auto-selecting holding current circuit includes a first sensor module, a second sensor module and a reference voltage selecting circuit. The first sensor module detects an input current drop time or an input voltage drop time to output a sense signal. The second sensor module receives a current detector signal and outputs a critical current signal to detect a holding-current value range of the TRIAC. The reference voltage selecting circuit outputs a reference current signal to the bleeder circuit, and the reference current signal corresponds to a holding-current value of the TRIAC. Therefore, the bleeder circuit maintains normal operation of the TRIACs with different holding-current values.
摘要翻译：自动选择保持电流电路适用于转换器。转换器的初级侧具有交流电三极管（TRIAC）和泄放电路。所述自动选择保持电流电路包括第一传感器模块，第二传感器模块和参考电压选择电路。第一传感器模块检测输入电流下降时间或输入电压下降时间以输出感测信号。第二传感器模块接收电流检测器信号并输出临界电流信号以检测TRIAC的保持电流值范围。参考电压选择电路向放大器电路输出参考电流信号，并且参考电流信号对应于TRIAC的保持电流值。因此，泄放电路保持具有不同保持电流值的TRIAC的正常工作。

10. 发明授权

US08300433B2 Isolated primary circuit regulator 有权
标题翻译：隔离的主电路调节器
公开(公告)号：US08300433B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12817884
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Lon-Kou Chang , Tsung-Hsien Lu , Ruei-Ming Gan
发明人： Lon-Kou Chang , Tsung-Hsien Lu , Ruei-Ming Gan
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/33523
摘要： An isolated primary circuit regulator is applied to a primary side of a transformer of a power supply. The isolated primary circuit regulator outputs a switching signal, and switches the transformer by using the switching signal, thereby stabilizing an output current. The isolated primary circuit regulator includes a discharge time detector, an oscillator, a pulse width modulator and a control circuit. The discharge time detector is used for detecting a discharge time of a switching current generated at a secondary side of the transformer. The oscillator is used for generating an oscillation signal. The control circuit is used for outputting an adjustment signal. The pulse width modulator outputs a switching signal according to the oscillation signal output by the oscillator and the adjustment signal output by the control circuit. The switching signal has a duty cycle and a frequency corresponding to the oscillation signal and the adjustment signal.
摘要翻译：隔离的主电路调节器被施加到电源的变压器的初级侧。隔离的主电路调节器输出开关信号，并通过使用开关信号切换变压器，从而稳定输出电流。隔离的主电路调节器包括放电时间检测器，振荡器，脉宽调制器和控制电路。放电时间检测器用于检测在变压器次级侧产生的开关电流的放电时间。振荡器用于产生振荡信号。控制电路用于输出调整信号。脉冲宽度调制器根据由振荡器输出的振荡信号和由控制电路输出的调整信号输出开关信号。开关信号具有与振荡信号和调整信号对应的占空比和频率。

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