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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic monitoring of resin curing in a press for the production of
particle board and similar materials
    • 超声波监测树脂固化在压机中生产刨花板和类似材料
    • US6029520A
    • 2000-02-29
    • US169834
    • 1998-10-09
    • Frank C. BeallLi-Heng Chen
    • Frank C. BeallLi-Heng Chen
    • G01N29/11G01N29/22G01N29/32G01N29/34G01H1/00
    • G01N29/345G01N29/11G01N29/227G01N29/326G01N29/343G01N29/346G01N29/348G01N2291/0238G01N2291/0251G01N2291/02827G01N2291/0422
    • The technology used in the present invention is acousto-ultrasonics (AU), in which a transmitted signal, at a controlled frequency is injected into a specimen with one transducer and received at another location by another transducer, permitting evaluation of the condition of the material in the signal path. In the experiments that were made using the present invention, the material within the press was a particleboard mat having the signal injected into the edge of one platen and received at the edge of the second platen. The AU signal received at the second platen is initially in response to pressure changes in the mat and subsequently follows the progression of internal bonding of the material. Since the propagated wave through the mat reacts to resin curing during the last phase of pressing, changes in material or press variables are reflected directly in shifts of the curve received at the second platen. By monitoring the AU response curve, the press can be manually or automatically controlled to open within a specific range of board properties, such as IB. Not only does the technology of the present invention permit the shortest possible press cycle, it also permits control over the desired internal bond of the boards. The technology can be used in many types of presses and can serve as a supervisory system for press performance to determine if any openings are degrading in heat transfer. Additionally, shifts in the AU response curve can alert the press operator to both trends and abrupt changes as they occur.
    • 本发明中使用的技术是声超声波(AU),其中以受控频率将发射信号注射到具有一个换能器的样品中并由另一个换能器在另一位置处接收,允许评估材料的状况 在信号路径中。 在使用本发明制造的实验中,压机内的材料是具有注入到一个压板的边缘并被接收在第二压板的边缘的信号的刨花板垫。 在第二压板处接收的AU信号最初是响应于垫中的压力变化,随后跟随材料的内部粘合的进展。 由于通过垫的传播波在最后的压制阶段对树脂固化反应,材料或压力变量的变化直接反映在第二压板上接收的曲线的移动中。 通过监视AU响应曲线,可以手动或自动控制印刷机在特定范围内的纸张属性(如IB)中打开。 本发明的技术不仅允许最短的压力循环,还允许控制板的期望的内部粘合。 该技术可用于许多类型的压机,并且可以用作压力机性能的监控系统,以确定是否有任何开口在热传递中降级。 此外,AU响应曲线的变化可以使新闻操作员在发生趋势和突然变化时发出警报。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Rocking ornament in a tray
    • 摇摆的装饰品在托盘
    • US5584742A
    • 1996-12-17
    • US572129
    • 1995-12-14
    • Li-Heng Chen
    • Li-Heng Chen
    • G09F19/08A63H5/00A63H13/18A63H29/22
    • G09F19/08
    • A rocking ornament in a tray, which comprises a tray with an ornamental pattern, and the front recess portion of the tray is mounted with a rocking member; the back side of the rocking member has an elongate slot, which is to be engaged with a stud on an eccentric wheel connected with transmission device in a mechanism chamber behind the tray; the lower part of the rocking member has a through hole for receiving a screw spindle with a shaft, and the screw spindle is to be fastened to the tray as a supporting shaft to the rocking member; the rocking member can move circularly with the stud on the eccentric wheel simultaneously upon of the transmission device in the mechanism chamber driving the eccentric wheel, and then the rocking member will sway laterally and regularly.
    • 托盘中的摇摆装饰件,其包括具有装饰图案的托盘和托盘的前凹部,安装有摆动构件; 摇摆构件的后侧具有细长槽,其将与在托盘后面的机构室中的与传动装置连接的偏心轮上的螺柱接合; 摇摆构件的下部具有用于接收具有轴的螺杆的通孔,并且将螺杆主轴作为支撑轴固定到摇动构件; 摆动构件可以在偏心轮上的螺柱同时沿着机构室中的传动装置驱动偏心轮而圆周移动,然后摇摆构件将横向和规则摇摆。