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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Centrifugal pump
    • 离心泵
    • US06464454B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09720788
    • 2001-02-12
    • Leo Kotkaniemi
    • Leo Kotkaniemi
    • F01D2500
    • F04D7/045F04D29/2288
    • A centrifugal pump pumps fluid containing large or long objects of solid material. Solid parts cause problems with centrifugal pumps in that they both stick to the edge of the vanes of the pump wheel and get in between the pump wheel and the housing and stick to either one of these may cause the pump wheel to slow down or get stuck. Large parts may also form a bridge between two vanes. Objects which have become stuck to and rotate together with the pump wheel easily gather more objects and growth of the aggregate is often very rapid. In all of these cases the flow through the pump is distributed and the capacity of the pump is reduced. These problems are avoided with a centrifugal pump in which the edges of the vanes (11, 12, 13, 14) extend themselves continuously in the direction of the flow from the input adjacent the shaft and at an acute angle thereto to a lower part close to the wall (1-1A) of the housing and forwards in the direction of the flow of the pumped fluid.
    • 离心泵泵送含有大量或长的固体物质的流体。 固体部件会引起离心泵的问题,因为它们都粘在泵轮的叶片的边缘上并进入泵轮和壳体之间,并且粘在这两者之一中可能导致泵轮减速或卡住 。 大部分也可以形成两个叶片之间的桥梁。 已经变得卡住并与泵轮一起旋转的物体容易收集更多的物体,并且聚集体的生长通常非常快。 在所有这些情况下,通过泵的流量是分布式的,并且泵的容量减小。 利用离心泵避免了这些问题,其中叶片(11,12,13,14)的边缘沿着与邻近轴的输入端的流动方向连续延伸并且以锐角向下延伸到下部部分 到壳体的壁(1-1A),并沿泵送流体的流动方向前进。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for pumping a medium
    • 泵送介质的方法和装置
    • US6139606A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US155120
    • 1998-09-22
    • Kjell ForslundLeo Kotkaniemi
    • Kjell ForslundLeo Kotkaniemi
    • B01D19/00D21D5/26F04D7/04F04D9/06F04F5/54
    • B01D19/0078D21D5/26F04D9/06F04F5/54F05B2210/132
    • Methods and apparatus are disclosed for degassing gas-containing fluid media in a container with the apparatus including a centrifugal pump for pumping the gas-containing fluid medium from the container, an ejector including a suction side, an ejector inlet for a drive fluid, and an ejector outlet for the drive fluid, whereby at least a portion of the pump fluid medium is fed to the suction side of the ejector for removing the gas therefrom, a diversion conduit for diverting a separate portion of the pump fluid medium from the centrifugal pump to the ejector inlet, and a return conduit for returning the separate portion of the fluid medium from the ejector outlet to the container.
    • PCT No.PCT / SE97 / 00393 Sec。 371日期:1998年9月22日 102(e)1998年9月22日PCT 1997年3月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 36044 PCT 日本公开1997年10月2日公开了用于对容器中的含气体流体介质进行脱气的方法和装置,该设备包括用于从容器泵送含气体流体介质的离心泵,包括吸入侧的喷射器, 驱动流体和用于驱动流体的喷射器出口,其中泵流体介质的至少一部分被供给到喷射器的吸入侧以从其中移除气体,用于转向泵流体的分离部分的分流导管 介质从离心泵到喷射器入口,以及用于将流体介质的分离部分从喷射器出口返回到容器的返回管道。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Shaft sealing arrangement having fluid flushing means
    • 具有流体冲洗装置的轴封装置
    • US5540449A
    • 1996-07-30
    • US234668
    • 1994-04-28
    • Bengt AlgersLeo Kotkaniemi
    • Bengt AlgersLeo Kotkaniemi
    • F16J15/34F16J15/447
    • F16J15/3404Y10S277/93
    • Apparatus for providing a mechanical planar seal, as for example for use with a centrifugal pump having a rotating shaft, includes a primary seal formed of a movable first part rotatable with the shaft and a fixed second part or seat, a secondary seal axially spaced along the shaft from the primary seal, an inlet for flushing liquid, an outlet for the flushing liquid and for pump medium that leaks through the primary seal, a collection chamber defined between the primary and secondary seals for flushing liquid and leaking pump medium, and a drain passage connecting the collection chamber and outlet. The collection chamber is divided into at least two portions in liquid communication with each other and with the drain passage by at least one predeterminately-configured wall so as to assure that the flushing liquid is maintained between the primary and secondary seals for an extended period of time for advantageously efficient use of the flushing liquid in lubrication and cooling of the primary seal.
    • 用于提供机械平面密封的装置,例如用于具有旋转轴的离心泵,包括由可转动的第一部分和第二部分或第二固定座组成的主要密封件,沿轴向间隔开的次级密封件 来自主密封件的轴,用于冲洗液体的入口,用于冲洗液体的出口和通过主密封件泄漏的泵介质;限定在初级和次级密封件之间的收集室,用于冲洗液体和泄漏的泵介质;以及 排水通道连接收集室和出口。 收集室被分成至少两个部分,它们彼此液体连通,并且通过至少一个预先设定的壁与排水通道分开,以便确保冲洗液体在主密封件和次密封件之间长时间保持 在主密封件的润滑和冷却中有利地有效地使用冲洗液体的时间。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Conductivity metering device
    • 电导计量装置
    • US6058776A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US201257
    • 1998-11-30
    • Bengt AlgersLars-Olof ErikssonLeo Kotkaniemi
    • Bengt AlgersLars-Olof ErikssonLeo Kotkaniemi
    • G01F23/24
    • G01F23/242
    • The present invention is for a conductivity metering device. The invention is primarily for conductivity meters which are used for level gauging of fouled liquids where the fouling materials may cause functioning problems of the metering probe. The probe is intended for metering of the conductivity between the probe body 1 and a tube 14, made from metallic material, in order to determine if there is liquid inside the tube. The probe body 1 is the outer tip of a piston 6 and it may be made as one piece with the piston or as a separate part which is mounted onto the piston. The piston 6 and parts connected thereto are movably mounted in the cover part 15 and the cap 8 by sealing slide bearings 4, 7. When metering does not take place the tube 14 is mostly filled with water at a certain overpressure relative to its surroundings. As the metering piston 6 is kept retracted by an active overpressure between the sealings 4 and 7 liquid is prevented from leaking in.
    • 本发明是用于电导率计量装置。 本发明主要用于电导率计,其用于污垢液体的水平测量,其中结垢材料可能引起计量探针的功能问题。 该探针用于计量探针体1和由金属材料制成的管14之间的电导率,以确定管内是否存在液体。 探针主体1是活塞6的外端,并且可以与活塞或作为安装在活塞上的单独部件一体地制成。 活塞6和与其连接的部件通过密封滑动轴承4,7可移动地安装在盖部分15和盖8中。当不发生计量时,管14大体上以相对于其周围的一定的过压填充水。 当计量活塞6通过密封件4和7之间的主动超压保持缩回时,液体被防止泄漏。