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1. 发明授权

US09545605B2 Method and apparatus for passing a mixed vapour and liquid stream and method of cooling a hydrocarbon stream 有权
标题翻译：通过混合蒸汽和液体流的方法和装置以及冷却烃流的方法
公开(公告)号：US09545605B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-17
申请号：US12517722
申请日：2007-12-04
申请人： Willem Dam , Johan Jan Barend Pek , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Willem Dam , Johan Jan Barend Pek , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , B01F3/20 , B01D1/00 , B01D5/00 , F25J5/00 , F28F9/02 , F28F9/26
CPC分类号： B01F3/20 , B01D1/007 , B01D5/0003 , B01D5/0033 , B01D5/0051 , B01D5/0084 , B01F3/04503 , F25J5/002 , F25J2270/12 , F25J2290/32 , F28F9/026 , F28F9/26
摘要： In a method and apparatus for passing a mixed vapour and liquid stream between a first heat exchanger (101) and a second heat exchanger (102) the mixed vapour and liquid stream outflows from the first heat exchanger (101) through two or more outlets (104). Then, the mixed vapour and liquid stream in the outlets (104) passes through two or more intermediate conduits (103) to the second heat exchanger (102), after which the mixed vapour and liquid stream inflows from the intermediate conduits (103) into the second heat exchanger (102) through two or more inlets (105). The number (X) of outlets (104) is equal to or greater than the number (Y) of inlets (105).
摘要翻译：在用于在第一热交换器（101）和第二热交换器（102）之间通过混合的蒸气和液体流的方法和装置中，混合的蒸汽和液体流从第一热交换器（101）流出两个或更多个出口 104）。然后，出口（104）中的混合的蒸汽和液体物流通过两个或多个中间管道（103）到达第二热交换器（102），之后将混合的蒸气和液体流从中间管道（103）流入所述第二热交换器（102）通过两个或更多个入口（105）。出口（104）的数量（X）等于或大于入口（105）的数量（Y）。

2. 发明授权

US09435583B2 Method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream 有权
标题翻译：用于液化烃流的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09435583B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US12442042
申请日：2007-09-20
申请人： Willem Dam , Ming Teck Kong , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Willem Dam , Ming Teck Kong , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： F25J3/00 , F25J1/00 , F25J1/02
CPC分类号： F25J1/0057 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0042 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0055 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0214 , F25J1/0267 , F25J1/0271 , F25J1/0272 , F25J1/0292 , F25J2205/02 , F25J2220/62
摘要： A method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream such as natural gas from a feed stream. A feed stream is provided and passed through at least two cooling stages. Each cooling stage involves one or more heat exchangers. One of the heat exchangers involves a first refrigerant circuit having a first refrigerant stream, and a second of the heat exchangers involves a second refrigerant circuit having a second refrigerant stream. The liquefied hydrocarbon stream is expanded and a flash vapor is separated to provide a liquefied hydrocarbon product stream and a gaseous stream. The gaseous stream, at least a part of the first refrigerant stream, and at least a part of the second refrigerant stream are passed through a heat exchanger, for the gaseous stream to provide cooling to the first and second refrigerant streams.
摘要翻译：用于从进料流液化烃流如天然气的方法和装置。提供进料流并通过至少两个冷却阶段。每个冷却阶段包括一个或多个热交换器。一个热交换器涉及具有第一制冷剂流的第一制冷剂回路，并且第二个热交换器涉及具有第二制冷剂流的第二制冷剂回路。液化的烃物流被膨胀并且闪蒸蒸气被分离以提供液化烃产物流和气流。气流，第一制冷剂流的至少一部分和第二制冷剂流的至少一部分通过热交换器，用于使气流向第一和第二制冷剂流提供冷却。

3. 发明申请

US20100031699A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIQUEFYING A HYDROCARBON STREAM 有权
标题翻译：用于液化石油气流的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100031699A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12442042
申请日：2007-09-20
申请人： Willem Dam , Ming Teck Kong , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Willem Dam , Ming Teck Kong , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： F25J1/00
CPC分类号： F25J1/0057 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0042 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0055 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0214 , F25J1/0267 , F25J1/0271 , F25J1/0272 , F25J1/0292 , F25J2205/02 , F25J2220/62
摘要： A method and apparatus for liquefying a hydrocarbon stream such as natural gas from a feed stream. A feed stream is provided and passed through at least two cooling stages. Each cooling stage involves one or more heat exchangers. One of the heat exchangers involves a first refrigerant circuit having a first refrigerant stream, and a second of the heat exchangers involves a second refrigerant circuit having a second refrigerant stream. The liquefied hydrocarbon stream is expanded and a flash vapour is separated to provide a liquefied hydrocarbon product stream and a gaseous stream. The gaseous stream, at least a part of the first refrigerant stream, and at least a part of the second refrigerant stream are passed through a heat exchanger, for the gaseous stream to provide cooling to the first and second refrigerant streams.
摘要翻译：用于从进料流液化烃流如天然气的方法和装置。提供进料流并通过至少两个冷却阶段。每个冷却阶段包括一个或多个热交换器。一个热交换器涉及具有第一制冷剂流的第一制冷剂回路，并且第二个热交换器涉及具有第二制冷剂流的第二制冷剂回路。液化的烃物流被膨胀并且闪蒸蒸气被分离以提供液化的烃产物流和气流。气流，第一制冷剂流的至少一部分和第二制冷剂流的至少一部分通过热交换器，用于使气流向第一和第二制冷剂流提供冷却。

4. 发明授权

US09291390B2 Process for producing purified synthesis gas 有权
标题翻译：纯化合成气的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US09291390B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14116142
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： Jacobus Eilers , Arjan Allert Jonckers , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Jacobus Eilers , Arjan Allert Jonckers , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： B01D47/00 , B01D53/14 , F25J3/08 , C10J3/00 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/10
CPC分类号： F25J3/08 , C10J3/00 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/101
摘要： Process for producing purified synthesis gas from soot-containing synthesis gas having a temperature of at least 5° C. above its dew point comprising the steps of (a) cooling the soot-containing synthesis gas to a temperature below its dew point by indirect heat exchange in a shell-tube heat exchanger without removing the condensate formed, thereby forming a synthesis gas/condensate mixture; and (b) contacting the synthesis gas/condensate mixture with a scrubbing liquid to remove the condensate resulting in a purified synthesis gas and used scrubbing liquid, wherein the soot-containing synthesis gas in step (a) is passed through the shell-tube heat exchanger at the tube side.
摘要翻译：从含有至少5℃以上温度的含有烟灰的合成气生产纯化合成气的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）通过间接加热将含烟灰的合成气冷却至低于露点的温度在壳管式热交换器中进行交换而不去除形成的冷凝物，从而形成合成气/冷凝物混合物; 和（b）使合成气/冷凝物混合物与洗涤液接触以除去冷凝物，得到纯化的合成气和使用的洗涤液，其中步骤（a）中含烟灰的合成气通过壳管热交换器在管侧。

5. 发明授权

US09046302B2 Apparatus and method for cooling and liquefying a fluid 有权
标题翻译：用于冷却和液化流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09046302B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13503863
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： Kornelis Jan Vink , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Kornelis Jan Vink , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： F25J1/00 , F25J1/02 , F25J5/00 , F28D7/00 , F28F27/02
CPC分类号： F25J1/0262 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0055 , F25J1/0214 , F25J1/0216 , F25J1/0241 , F25J1/0245 , F25J1/0292 , F25J5/002 , F25J2210/06 , F25J2220/64 , F25J2280/02 , F25J2290/32 , F28D7/0066 , F28F27/02
摘要： A fluid is cooled and liquefied in an apparatus with a heat exchanger. A plurality of flow passages has two or more primary groups of one or more primary flow passages. Each primary group carries a part of the fluid stream through the heat exchanger and indirectly cools the part of the fluid stream against a refrigerant in the shell side of the heat exchanger to provide a liquefied fluid stream. A primary inlet header connects the two or more primary groups of primary flow passages to a source of the fluid, and is arranged to split the fluid stream between the two or more primary groups of primary flow passages. Valves are provided for selectively blocking at least one of the two or more primary groups of primary flow passages whilst allowing the fluid stream to flow through the remaining unblocked primary groups of primary flow passages.
摘要翻译：流体在具有热交换器的装置中被冷却和液化。多个流动通道具有一个或多个主流动通道的两个或更多个主要组。每个初级组通过热交换器携带流体流的一部分，并且间接冷却流体流的一部分，使其抵靠在热交换器的壳侧的制冷剂，以提供液化流体流。主入口集管将两个或更多个初级流动通道的主要组件连接到流体源，并且布置成在主要流动通道的两个或更多个主要组之间分离流体流。提供阀，用于选择性地阻塞主流动通道的两个或多个主要组中的至少一个，同时允许流体流流过剩余的未阻塞的主流动通道的主要组。

6. 发明申请

US20140331715A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PURIFIED SYNTHESIS GAS 有权
标题翻译：生产纯化合成气的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140331715A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14116142
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： Jacobus Eilers , Arjan Allert Jonckers , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Jacobus Eilers , Arjan Allert Jonckers , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： F25J3/08
CPC分类号： F25J3/08 , C10J3/00 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/101
摘要： Process for producing purified synthesis gas from soot-containing synthesis gas having a temperature of at least 5° C. above its dew point comprising the steps of (a) cooling the soot-containing synthesis gas to a temperature below its dew point by indirect heat exchange in a shell-tube heat exchanger without removing the condensate formed, thereby forming a synthesis gas/condensate mixture; and (b) contacting the synthesis gas/condensate mixture with a scrubbing liquid to remove the condensate resulting in a purified synthesis gas and used scrubbing liquid, wherein the soot-containing synthesis gas in step (a) is passed through the shell-tube heat exchanger at the tube side.
摘要翻译：从含有至少5℃以上温度的含有烟灰的合成气生产纯化合成气的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）通过间接加热将含烟灰的合成气冷却至低于露点的温度在壳管式热交换器中进行交换而不去除形成的冷凝物，从而形成合成气/冷凝物混合物; 和（b）使合成气/冷凝物混合物与洗涤液接触以除去冷凝物，得到纯化的合成气和使用的洗涤液，其中步骤（a）中含烟灰的合成气通过壳管热交换器在管侧。

7. 发明申请

US20120240618A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOLING AND LIQUEFYING A FLUID 有权
标题翻译：用于冷却和液化流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120240618A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13503863
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： Kornelis Jan Vink , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Kornelis Jan Vink , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： F28F27/02 , F25J1/00
CPC分类号： F25J1/0262 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0055 , F25J1/0214 , F25J1/0216 , F25J1/0241 , F25J1/0245 , F25J1/0292 , F25J5/002 , F25J2210/06 , F25J2220/64 , F25J2280/02 , F25J2290/32 , F28D7/0066 , F28F27/02
摘要： A fluid is cooled and liquefied in an apparatus with a heat exchanger (5) having a shell side (78) within its walls (85) and a plurality of flow passages extending through the shell side (78). The plurality of flow passages comprises two or more primary groups (40a, 40b) of one or more primary flow passages, each said primary group for carrying a part of the fluid stream through the heat exchanger (5) and to indirectly cool said part against a refrigerant in the shell side (78) of the heat exchanger (5) to provide a liquefied fluid stream (50, 70). A primary inlet header (6,6′) connects the two or more primary groups (40a, 40b) of primary flow passages to a source of the fluid (10), and arranged to split the fluid stream between the two or more primary groups (40a, 40b) of primary flow passages. Means (25a, 25b) are provided for selectively blocking at least one of the two or more primary groups (40a, 40b) of primary flow passages whilst allowing the fluid stream to flow through the remaining unblocked primary groups of primary flow passages.
摘要翻译：流体在具有在其壁（85）内具有壳侧（78）的热交换器（5）的装置中冷却和液化，以及延伸穿过壳侧（78）的多个流动通道。多个流动通道包括一个或多个主要流动通道的两个或更多个初级组（40a，40b），每个所述主要组用于承载通过热交换器（5）的一部分流体流，并间接地冷却所述部件以抵抗在热交换器（5）的壳侧（78）中的制冷剂，以提供液化流体流（50,70）。主入口集管（6,6'）将主要流动通道的两个或更多个主组（40a，40b）连接到流体源（10），并且布置成在两个或多个主要组之间分离流体流（40a，40b）的主流路。提供装置（25a，25b）用于选择性地阻塞主要流动通道的两个或更多个初级基团（40a，40b）中的至少一个，同时允许流体流量流过剩余的未阻塞的初级流动通道的主要组。

8. 发明申请

US20100078836A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PASSING A MIXED VAPOUR AND LIQUID STREAM AND METHOD OF COOLING A HYDROCARBON STREAM 有权
标题翻译：用于混合蒸气和液体流的方法和装置以及冷却油气流的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100078836A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12517722
申请日：2007-12-04
申请人： Willem Dam , Johan Jan Barend Pek , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
发明人： Willem Dam , Johan Jan Barend Pek , Leendert Johannes Arie Zoetemeijer
IPC分类号： B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01F3/20 , B01D1/007 , B01D5/0003 , B01D5/0033 , B01D5/0051 , B01D5/0084 , B01F3/04503 , F25J5/002 , F25J2270/12 , F25J2290/32 , F28F9/026 , F28F9/26
摘要： In a method and apparatus for passing a mixed vapour and liquid stream between a first heat exchanger (101) and a second heat exchanger (102) the mixed vapour and liquid stream outflows from the first heat exchanger (101) through two or more outlets (104). Then, the mixed vapour and liquid stream in the outlets (104) passes through two or more intermediate conduits (103) to the second heat exchanger (102), after which the mixed vapour and liquid stream inflows from the intermediate conduits (103) into the second heat exchanger (102) through two or more inlets (105). The number (X) of outlets (104) is equal to or greater than the number (Y) of inlets (105).
摘要翻译：在用于在第一热交换器（101）和第二热交换器（102）之间通过混合的蒸气和液体流的方法和装置中，混合的蒸汽和液体流从第一热交换器（101）流出两个或更多个出口 104）。然后，出口（104）中的混合的蒸汽和液体物流通过两个或多个中间管道（103）到达第二热交换器（102），之后将混合的蒸气和液体流从中间管道（103）流入所述第二热交换器（102）穿过两个或更多个入口（105）。出口（104）的数量（X）等于或大于入口（105）的数量（Y）。

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