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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Steam turbine nozzle trailing edge modification for improved stage
performance
    • 蒸汽涡轮喷嘴后缘修改,提高了舞台性能
    • US6109869A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US132791
    • 1998-08-13
    • Alan Donn MaddausLawrence Donald WilleyPeter Schofield
    • Alan Donn MaddausLawrence Donald WilleyPeter Schofield
    • F01D5/14F01D9/04
    • F01D5/141F01D5/145Y10T29/49318Y10T29/49323Y10T29/49325
    • In a reverse design for partitions of a steam turbine having decreased throat dimension therebetween with increased radial height, the trailing edges are set back from approximately mid-span to a tip of the partition to increase the throat dimension with radial height relative to the prior reverse design configuration. Secondary vortices adjacent the radial inner and outer end walls are maintained separated from on another by the design, thereby minimizing or eliminating aerodynamic losses from interactive secondary flow effects while improving flow distribution at the bucket entrance and stage exit. In a further embodiment, a free vortex design having increasing throat dimension from the hub to the tip may be modified to further increase the throat dimension from the hub to approximately the mid-span by providing setbacks along the trailing edge of the partition between the hub and mid-span. The setbacks can be provided as original equipment or retrofitted in the field by cutting and removing trailing edge portions.
    • 在具有增加的径向高度的具有减小的喉部尺寸的蒸汽涡轮机的分隔件的相反设计中,后缘从分隔件的大约中间跨度延伸到尖端,以相对于先前的反向增加具有径向高度的喉部尺寸 设计配置。 邻近径向内壁和外端壁的次级涡流通过设计保持与另一端隔离,从而最小化或消除了交互式二次流效应的空气动力学损失,同时改善了桶入口和台出口处的流量分布。 在另一个实施例中,可以修改具有从轮毂到尖端的喉部尺寸增加的自由涡流设计,以通过沿轮毂之间的分隔件的后缘提供挫折来进一步将喉部尺寸从轮毂增加到大约中跨 和中跨。 挫折可以作为原始设备提供,或者通过切割和去除后缘部分在现场进行改装。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Labyrinth seal for a turbine bucket cover
    • 涡轮盖盖的迷宫密封
    • US5890873A
    • 1999-04-06
    • US910316
    • 1997-08-13
    • Lawrence Donald Willey
    • Lawrence Donald Willey
    • F01D11/02F01D11/08F16J15/44F01D5/20F03B11/00
    • F01D5/225F01D11/02F01D11/08F16J15/445
    • A labyrinth bucket tip to stator segment seal is provided. The bucket cover includes radially outwardly projecting labyrinth teeth while the fixed segment contains radially inwardly projecting labyrinth teeth. The teeth are arranged in groups thereof with end teeth or repeating patterns of groups lying in radial registration with one another while teeth between the end teeth are radially misaligned to provide a vernier type arrangement. The inner teeth groups have reduced radial clearance relative to conventional practice. End teeth are provided for each array of teeth which project beyond the gap between the tips of the groups of teeth to form a conventional seal with radially opposing lands and conventional radial clearance. This design results in an improved labyrinth bucket tip seal having reduced leakage and minimal risk of performance deterioration due to rubs.
    • 提供了一个迷宫式铲斗到定子段密封件。 铲斗盖包括径向向外突出的迷宫齿,而固定段包含径向向内突出的迷宫齿。 齿以其端部齿或组的重复图案彼此排列成一组,同时在端齿之间的齿径向不对准以提供游标型布置。 相对于常规实践,内齿组具有减小的径向游隙。 针对每个牙齿阵列设置端齿,其突出超过齿组组的尖端之间的间隙,以形成具有径向相对的平台和常规径向间隙的常规密封。 这种设计导致改进的迷宫式铲斗前端密封件具有减少的泄漏并且由于摩擦而导致性能劣化的风险降低。