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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method for producing silicon single crystal and method for producing silicon wafer
    • 硅单晶的制造方法和硅晶片的制造方法
    • US20080053368A1
    • 2008-03-06
    • US11896563
    • 2007-09-04
    • Shuichi InamiKuniharu InoueManabu MoroishiTsuguya FukagawaNobuhiro Kusaba
    • Shuichi InamiKuniharu InoueManabu MoroishiTsuguya FukagawaNobuhiro Kusaba
    • C30B15/04
    • C30B29/06C30B15/36
    • Exemplary embodiments of the invention provide a method for producing a low-resistivity silicon single crystal in which a silicon wafer having a crystal axis orientation [110] can be obtained and dislocations are sufficiently eliminated, and a method for producing a low-resistance silicon wafer having the crystal axis orientation [110] from the silicon single crystal obtained by the low-resistivity silicon single crystal production method. In the silicon single crystal production method of the invention which employs a Czochralski method, the silicon single crystal whose center axis is inclined by 0.6° to 100 relative to a-crystal axis [110] is grown by dipping a silicon seed crystal in a silicon melt. Boron as a dopant is added in the silicon melt so that a boron concentration ranges from 6.25×1017 to 2.5×1020 atoms/cm3, a center axis of the silicon seed crystal is inclined by 0.6° to 10° relative to the crystal axis [110], and the silicon seed crystal has the substantially same boron concentration as that of a neck portion formed in the single crystal grown from the silicon melt.
    • 本发明的示例性实施例提供了一种制造低电阻率硅单晶的方法,其中可以获得具有晶轴取向[110]的硅晶片并充分消除位错,以及制造低电阻硅晶片的方法 具有从通过低电阻率硅单晶制造方法获得的硅单晶的晶轴取向[110]。 在使用切克劳斯基法的本发明的硅单晶制造方法中,通过将硅晶种浸入硅中生长中心轴相对于a晶轴[110]倾斜0.6°至100°的硅单晶 熔化。 将硼作为掺杂剂添加到硅熔体中,使得硼浓度范围为6.25×10 17至2.5×10 20原子/ cm 3, 硅晶种的中心轴相对于晶轴[110]倾斜0.6°〜10°,并且硅晶种具有与形成在从单晶生长的单晶中形成的颈部相同的硼浓度 硅熔体。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method for producing silicon single crystal
    • 硅单晶的制造方法
    • US20080053370A1
    • 2008-03-06
    • US11896564
    • 2007-09-04
    • Shuichi InamiKuniharu InoueManabu MoroishiTsuguya FukagawaNobuhiro Kusaba
    • Shuichi InamiKuniharu InoueManabu MoroishiTsuguya FukagawaNobuhiro Kusaba
    • C30B15/02
    • C30B29/06C30B15/22C30B15/36
    • An aspect of the invention provides a silicon single crystal production method in which a dislocation-free feature can easily be achieved to enhance crystal quality irrespective of a crystal orientation. In the silicon single crystal production method of the invention, by a Czochralski method, in dipping the seed crystal in the melt, a melt temperature is set to an optimum temperature at which the seed crystal is brought into contact with a melt surface, the melt temperature is lowered, the seed crystal is pulled up while a pulling rate of the seed crystal is increased, and the pulling rate is kept at a constant rate to form the neck portion at the time that a pulling diameter reaches a target neck diameter. The invention is suitable to the case in which a silicon single crystal having a crystal orientation is pulled up using the seed crystal having the crystal orientation .
    • 本发明的一个方面提供了一种硅单晶制造方法,其中无论晶体取向如何,都可以容易地实现无位错特征以提高晶体质量。 在本发明的硅单晶制造方法中,通过切克劳斯基法,将晶种浸入熔融物中,将熔融温度设定为晶种与熔融表面接触的最佳温度,熔融 降低晶种,同时提高晶种的拉伸速度,并且在拉伸直径达到目标颈部直径的时刻,拉伸速率保持恒定的速度形成颈部。 本发明适用于使用具有晶体取向<110>的晶种将具有晶体取向<110>的单晶硅上拉的情况。