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1. 发明申请

US20140106240A1 AIR CATHODE FOR AIR BATTERIES AND AIR BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：空气电池和空气电池空气阴极
公开(公告)号：US20140106240A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US14041729
申请日：2013-09-30
申请人： Yukinari KOTANI , Shinji NAKANISHI , Koji NISHIO , Tomohiko OKUGAKI
发明人： Yukinari KOTANI , Shinji NAKANISHI , Koji NISHIO , Tomohiko OKUGAKI
IPC分类号： H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M12/08 , H01M4/62
CPC分类号： H01M4/9016 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/624 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/8673 , H01M12/08 , H01M2004/8689 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/50
摘要： The present invention is to provide an air cathode for air batteries, having excellent high-rate discharge performance, and an air battery comprising the air cathode.Disclosed is an air cathode for air batteries, using oxygen as an active material and configured to form an air battery comprising the air cathode, an anode and an electrolyte layer present between the air cathode and the anode, the air cathode comprising: a catalyst layer which contains at least an electrode catalyst and an electroconductive material; an oxide as the electrode catalyst, which is active against at least oxygen reduction reaction; and at least one kind of metal carbide as the electroconductive material, selected from the group consisting of a tungsten carbide, a titanium carbide and a molybdenum carbide.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有优异的高倍率放电性能的空气电池用空气阴极和包含空气阴极的空气电池。公开了一种用于空气电池的空气阴极，其使用氧作为活性材料并且构造成形成包括空气阴极的空气电池，存在于空气阴极和阳极之间的阳极和电解质层，空气阴极包括：催化剂层其至少包含电极催化剂和导电材料; 氧化物作为电极催化剂，其至少具有氧还原反应活性; 以及选自由碳化钨，碳化钛和碳化钼组成的组中的至少一种作为导电材料的金属碳化物。

2. 发明授权

US08173558B2 Weft knitted fabric including polyurethane elastomer fiber and process for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：纬编针织物包括聚氨酯弹性体纤维及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08173558B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US11628759
申请日：2005-06-07
申请人： Kunihiro Fukuoka , Koji Nishio , Seiji Yamahara , Takahiro Yamazaki , Takashi Maruoka , Fumiyuki Yamasaki , Susumu Kibune , Tsutomu Suzuoki , Shigeo Souda , Taisuke Yamamoto , Kouji Kimura , Shinobu Tabata
发明人： Kunihiro Fukuoka , Koji Nishio , Seiji Yamahara , Takahiro Yamazaki , Takashi Maruoka , Fumiyuki Yamasaki , Susumu Kibune , Tsutomu Suzuoki , Shigeo Souda , Taisuke Yamamoto , Kouji Kimura , Shinobu Tabata
IPC分类号： D04B1/14 , D04B1/18 , D04B1/22 , D04B9/34 , B29C47/88
CPC分类号： D04B1/18 , D10B2331/10 , D10B2403/0114 , Y10T442/413 , Y10T442/438 , Y10T442/45
摘要： A polyurethane elastomeric filament-containing weft knit fabric is obtained by plating a bare yarn of highly fusible, alkali-resistant polyurethane elastomeric filament having at least 50% retention of tenacity following dry heat treatment under 100% extension at 150° C. for 45 seconds, a melting point of 180° C. or below, and at least 60% retention of tenacity following treatment in a 2 g/L aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under 100% extension at 100° C. for 60 minutes at every loop of a weft knit fabric having a 1×1 rib knit structure or a center yarn-containing reversible knit structure composed of at least one type of non-elastomeric yarn, then heat setting the plated structure so as to thermally fuse the highly fusible, alkali-resistant polyurethane elastomeric filaments to each other or to the non-elastomeric yarns at crossover points therebetween.
摘要翻译：聚氨酯弹性体长丝的纬编针织物通过在150℃延伸100％延伸干燥热处理后镀覆高熔点，耐碱性聚氨酯弹性体丝的裸线，其具有至少50％的强度保持力，持续45秒，熔点为180℃或更低，并且在100g延伸100％的2g / L氢氧化钠水溶液中处理后，在纬纱的每个环圈处理60分钟后处理至少60％的强度具有1×1罗纹针织结构的针织物或由至少一种类型的非弹性纱线构成的中心纱线可逆编织结构，然后热定形镀层结构，以将高熔点，耐碱聚氨酯弹性纤维彼此之间或其间的交叉点处的非弹性纱线。

3. 发明授权

US07078126B2 Method for production of hydrogen storage alloy for use in alkaline storage batteries 失效
标题翻译：用于碱性蓄电池的储氢合金的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07078126B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10334287
申请日：2002-12-31
申请人： Teruhiko Imoto , Masutaka Ouchi , Yohei Hirota , Kikuko Kato , Nobuyuki Higashiyama , Mamoru Kimoto , Shin Fujitani , Koji Nishio
发明人： Teruhiko Imoto , Masutaka Ouchi , Yohei Hirota , Kikuko Kato , Nobuyuki Higashiyama , Mamoru Kimoto , Shin Fujitani , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M4/32 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M4/26 , C01B3/0031 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/383 , H01M4/385 , H01M10/345 , Y02E60/124 , Y02E60/327 , Y02P70/54 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A method of producing a hydrogen storage alloy, for use in alkaline storage batteries, includes two steps. A first step involves preparing alloy particles having a CaCu5-type crystal structure and the compositional formula MmNixCoyMnzM1−z, wherein M represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al) and copper (Cu), 3.0≦x≦5.2, 0≦y≦1.2, 0.1≦z≦0.9, and 4.4≦x+y+z≦5.4. A second step involves immersing the alloy particles in an acid treating solution containing a cobalt compound and a copper compound, each in the amount of 0.1 to 5.0% by weight based on the weight of the alloy particles, and an organic additive to remove oxide films from and to reductively deposit cobalt and copper on a surface of each alloy particle to form a surface region surrounding a bulk region and having a graded composition. When the sum in percentage of numbers of cobalt (Co) atoms and copper (Cu) atoms present in the surface region is given by a and that in the bulk region by b, the relationship a/b≧1.3 is satisfied.
摘要翻译：制备用于碱性蓄电池的储氢合金的方法包括两个步骤。第一步涉及制备具有CaC 5 O 5 - 型晶体结构的合金颗粒，并且组成式M m N i x Co y S y N z 其中M表示选自铝（Al）和铜（Cu）中的至少一种元素，3.0 <= x <= 5.2,0 <= y <= 1.2,0.1 <= z <= 0.9，4.4 <= x + y + z <= 5.4。第二步骤是将合金颗粒浸入包含钴化合物和铜化合物的酸处理溶液中，各自以合金颗粒重量计为0.1〜5.0重量％，除去氧化物膜的有机添加剂从而在每个合金颗粒的表面上还原性地沉积钴和铜以形成围绕体区域并具有渐变组成的表面区域。当存在于表面区域中的钴（Co）原子和铜（Cu）原子的数量的总和由a给出，并且在体积区域中由b给出时，满足a / b> = 1.3的关系。

4. 发明申请

US20050018134A1 Observation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：观察装置
公开(公告)号：US20050018134A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10862462
申请日：2004-06-08
申请人： Toru Noda , Kazuhiko Onuma , Yasufumi Fukuma , Koji Nishio , Hidetaka Aeba , Yoshio Okazaki , Masaru Sato , Yasuo Kato
发明人： Toru Noda , Kazuhiko Onuma , Yasufumi Fukuma , Koji Nishio , Hidetaka Aeba , Yoshio Okazaki , Masaru Sato , Yasuo Kato
IPC分类号： G02B21/20 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/13 , A61B19/00 , G02B15/14 , A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/132
摘要： An observation apparatus capable of preferably removing an astigmatism and chromatic aberration which occur in an observation image is provided. An apex angle of a contact prism is inputted by operating an apex angle setting knob of a control panel. A fitting angle of the contact prism is inputted by operating a fitting angle setting knob. A control unit determines the amount of correction for astigmatism of a left observation optical system and the amount of correction for astigmatism of a right observation optical system based on a recognized observation magnification and the inputted apex angle. An axial angle for the astigmatism of the left observation optical system and an axial angle for the astigmatism of the right observation optical system are determined based on the inputted fitting angle. Variable cross cylinder lens rotating drive units are controlled to rotate cylinder lenses of each of the right and left observation optical systems, thereby obtaining the determined axial angle and the determined amount of correction.
摘要翻译：提供一种能够优选去除在观察图像中发生的像散和色差的观察装置。通过操作控制面板的顶角设置旋钮输入接触棱镜的顶角。通过操作配合角度设置旋钮输入接触棱镜的拟合角度。控制单元基于识别的观察倍率和输入的顶角来确定左观察光学系统的像散的校正量和右观察光学系统的散光的校正量。基于输入的拟合角度来确定左观察光学系统的像散的轴向角度和右侧观察光学系统的像散的轴向角度。控制可变十字圆柱透镜旋转驱动单元以旋转左右观察光学系统中的每一个的圆柱透镜，从而获得确定的轴向角度和确定的校正量。

5. 发明授权

US06447955B1 Lithium secondary battery with a negative electrode of heat-treated natural graphite 失效
标题翻译：具有热处理天然石墨负极的锂二次电池
公开(公告)号：US06447955B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US08671077
申请日：1996-06-27
申请人： Masatoshi Takahashi , Ryuji Ohshita , Koji Ueno , Koji Nishio , Toshihiko Saitoh
发明人： Masatoshi Takahashi , Ryuji Ohshita , Koji Ueno , Koji Nishio , Toshihiko Saitoh
IPC分类号： H07M496
CPC分类号： H01M4/587 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/621 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0587 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A lithium secondary battery comprises a natural graphite as a negative electrode capable of occluding and discharging lithium ion, in which the natural graphite has been heat treated at a temperature of from 2,400-3,000° C. The heat treatment removes impurities from natural graphite. As a result, the electrolyte solution used for the battery hardly decomposes during charge and discharge and self discharge hardly occurs during storage of the battery.
摘要翻译：锂二次电池包括天然石墨作为能够吸收和释放锂离子的负极，其中天然石墨已经在2,400-3,000℃的温度下被热处理。热处理从天然石墨中去除杂质。结果，用于电池的电解质溶液在充放电期间几乎不分解，并且在电池的储存期间几乎不发生自放电。

6. 发明授权

US06436577B1 Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell 有权
标题翻译：非水电解二次电池
公开(公告)号：US06436577B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09380215
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Yoshinori Kida , Ryuji Ohshita , Seiji Yoshimura , Toshiyuki Nohma , Koji Nishio
发明人： Yoshinori Kida , Ryuji Ohshita , Seiji Yoshimura , Toshiyuki Nohma , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： H01M4/525 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/004
摘要： In a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery provided with a positive electrode 1, a negative electrode 2, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, a lithium-containing composite nickel oxide is used as a chief component of the positive electrode material for the positive electrode, a lithium-containing titanium oxide is used as a chief component of the negative electrode material for the negative electrode, and the solvent of the non-aqueous electrolyte solution contains a cyclic carbonic ester and a chain carbonic ester in such a manner that the cyclic carbonic ester and chain carbonic ester are contained in amounts of not less than 10% by volume of the whole solvent, respectively, and the total content of the cyclic carbonic ester and the chain carbonic ester is not less than 60% by volume of the whole solvent.
摘要翻译：在设置有正极1，负极2和非水电解质溶液的非水电解质二次电池中，使用含锂复合氧化镍作为正极用正极材料的主要成分使用含锂的氧化钛作为负极用负极材料的主要成分，非水电解液的溶剂含有环状碳酸酯和链状碳酸酯，使环状碳酸酯和链状碳酸酯的含量分别为全部溶剂的10体积％以上，环状碳酸酯和链状碳酸酯的总量不低于整体的60体积％溶剂。

7. 发明授权

US06428926B2 Sealed battery 失效
标题翻译：密封电池
公开(公告)号：US06428926B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09828895
申请日：2001-04-10
申请人： Yoshinori Kida , Toshikazu Yoshida , Ryuji Ohshita , Toshiyuki Nohma , Koji Nishio
发明人： Yoshinori Kida , Toshikazu Yoshida , Ryuji Ohshita , Toshiyuki Nohma , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M208
CPC分类号： H01M2/08 , H01M2/0212 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： The opening to be sealed in a battery is sealed with an electrical insulating sealant S by placing an electrical insulating sealing material C, including a first sealing material A that is soften by heat applied for sealing and a second sealing material B that is more difficult to soften by the heat applied for sealing than the first sealing material A, and by heating and successively cooling the electrical insulating sealing material C. The second sealing material B is in the form of a mesh. Thus, a sealed battery with few defectives such as a sealing failure and a short-circuit can be manufactured in a high yield rate.
摘要翻译：通过放置电绝缘密封材料C，密封电池的开口用电绝缘密封剂S密封，该绝缘密封材料C包括通过用于密封的热软化的第一密封材料A和更困难的第二密封材料B 通过与第一密封材料A相比被密封的热量软化，并且通过加热并依次冷却电绝缘密封材料C而进行软化。第二密封材料B呈网状。因此，可以以高产率制造具有少量缺陷的密封电池，例如密封故障和短路。

8. 发明授权

US06291101B1 Lithium secondary battery 有权
标题翻译：锂二次电池
公开(公告)号：US06291101B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09267220
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Koji Kita , Hiroshi Watanabe , Toshiyuki Nohma , Koji Nishio
发明人： Koji Kita , Hiroshi Watanabe , Toshiyuki Nohma , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： H01M4/133 , H01M4/485 , H01M10/0525
摘要： The present invention provides a lithium secondary battery using, as a lithium ion occluding agent for a negative electrode, a substantially amorphous oxide powder in which a product V·d of a total volume V in cm3/g of pores with a diameter of 100 nm or less and a true density d in g/cm3 measured by a helium displacement method is 0.1 through 0.5. Thus, the lithium secondary battery can attain an excellent charge-discharge cycle characteristic.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种锂二次电池，其使用作为负极的锂离子吸留剂的基本上无定形的氧化物粉末，其中总体积V的产物Vd为cm3 / g，直径为100nm以下的孔并且通过氦置换法测量的以g / cm 3表示的真密度d为0.1至0.5。因此，锂二次电池可以获得良好的充放电循环特性。

9. 发明授权

US06287725B1 Sintered hydrogen storage alloy electrode and nickel-hydrogen storage battery 失效
标题翻译：烧结储氢合金电极和镍氢蓄电池
公开(公告)号：US06287725B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09402234
申请日：2000-02-01
申请人： Reizo Maeda , Syuuichi Suzuki , Hiroshi Nakamura , Mitsuzo Nogami , Ikuo Yonezu , Koji Nishio
发明人： Reizo Maeda , Syuuichi Suzuki , Hiroshi Nakamura , Mitsuzo Nogami , Ikuo Yonezu , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： C01B3/0057 , C22C19/03 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/26 , H01M4/385 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/30 , Y02E60/124 , Y02E60/327
摘要： The present electrode is fabricated by coating a conductive substrate with a paste including a hydrogen-absorbing alloy, a binder and a carbon material and sintering the conductive substrate coated with the paste under vacuum or in an atmosphere of a non-oxidizing gas. In this electrode, the carbon material works as a reducing agent so as to suppress oxidation of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy during the sintering, and therefore, the electrode exhibits large oxygen absorbing power in over-charge. Furthermore, the present battery uses, as a negative electrode, the sintered hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode exhibiting large oxygen absorbing power in over-charge, and hence attains high reliability because increase of the pressure within the battery is minimal.
摘要翻译：本发明的电极通过用包含吸氢合金，粘合剂和碳材料的糊剂涂覆导电性基材来制造，并且在真空下或非氧化性气体气氛下烧结涂布有糊剂的导电性基材。在该电极中，碳材料作为还原剂起作用，以抑制烧结时的吸氢合金的氧化，因此，电极在过充电中表现出较大的氧吸收能力。此外，本发明的电池使用在过充电中表现出大的氧吸收能力的烧结储氢合金电极作为负极，因此由于电池内的压力增加最小，因此获得高的可靠性。

10. 发明授权

US06235428B1 Enclosed alkali storage battery 有权
标题翻译：封闭式碱性蓄电池
公开(公告)号：US06235428B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09331969
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： Mutsumi Yano , Syuichi Suzuki , Mitsunori Tokuda , Mitsuzou Nogami , Mamoru Kimoto , Shin Fujitani , Koji Nishio
发明人： Mutsumi Yano , Syuichi Suzuki , Mitsunori Tokuda , Mitsuzou Nogami , Mamoru Kimoto , Shin Fujitani , Koji Nishio
IPC分类号： H01M432
CPC分类号： H01M4/362 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M10/34 , H01M2006/5094
摘要： A sealed alkaline storage battery using, as a positive electrode active material, nickel oxyhydroxide including Mn as a solid-solution element and having a &ggr; ratio of 65 through 100%; a sealed alkaline storage battery using, as a positive electrode active material, nickel oxyhydroxide including as an additive or coated with a rare earth element and/or a rare earth compound in a ratio measured based on the rare earth element of 0.05 through 5 wt %; and a sealed alkaline storage battery including, as a positive electrode active material, nickel oxyhydroxide having a half-width of a peak in a lattice plane (003) in an X-ray diffraction pattern of 0.8° or more. The pressure within the battery is not largely increased for a long period of charge-discharge cycles, and hence, the electrolyte hardly leaks.
摘要翻译：使用包含Mn作为固溶体元素并具有65至100％的γ比的正极活性材料的氢氧化正镍的密封碱性蓄电池; 使用包含作为添加剂的氢氧化镍或以稀土元素和/或稀土类化合物为基础的以0.05〜5重量％的稀土元素测定的比例包含稀土元素和/或稀土类化合物作为正极活性物质的密封型碱性蓄电池， ; 以及密封的碱性蓄电池，其包括在0.8°以上的X射线衍射图案中，作为正极活性物质，具有晶格面（003）中的峰的半值宽度的氢氧化正镍。电池中的压力在长时间的充放电循环中不会大幅度增加，因此电解质几乎不泄漏。

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