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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Chart parsing method and system for natural language sentences based on dependency grammars
    • 基于依赖语法的自然语言句子的图解析方法和系统
    • US06332118B1
    • 2001-12-18
    • US09373553
    • 1999-08-13
    • Kiyoshi Yamabana
    • Kiyoshi Yamabana
    • G06F1727
    • G06F17/271
    • A natural language processing system is disclosed. Upon inputting of a string of words to be analyzed, the natural language processing system generates an initial first chart in which locations between the words included in the input string of words are nodes while the words are edges and an initial second chart containing no edges and in which the words included in the input string of words are nodes, and stores the initial first and second charts in a memory. Then, applying pre-stored rules of a dependency grammar to an adjacent pair of edges on the first chart stored in the memory and an adjacent pair of edges on the second chart, the natural language processing system creates a dependency structure connecting the adjacent pair of edges on the first chart and a dependency structure connecting the adjacent pair of edges on the second chart, and stores the created dependency structures in the memory as new edges to be retained in the first and second charts. The natural language analyzing system repeats creation of the dependency structures and storage of the new edges until all edges contained in the first chart have been processed as target edges. When this condition for terminating the creation and storage is satisfied, the natural language analyzing system outputs the edges contained in the first chart as a result of analysis.
    • 公开了一种自然语言处理系统。 在输入要分析的单词串时,自然语言处理系统生成初始第一图表,其中包括在输入字符串中的单词之间的位置是节点,而单词是边缘,而初始第二图表不包含边, 其中包括在输入字符串中的词是节点,并将初始第一和第二图表存储在存储器中。 然后,将依赖性语法的预先存储的规则应用于存储在存储器中的第一图表上的相邻边对和第二图上的相邻边对,自然语言处理系统创建依赖结构,其将相邻对的 第一图表上的边缘和连接第二图表上的相邻边缘对的依赖结构,并将创建的依赖结构存储在存储器中作为要保留在第一和第二图表中的新边。 自然语言分析系统重复依赖结构的创建和新边缘的存储,直到第一个图表中包含的所有边缘都被处理为目标边。 当满足用于终止创建和存储的条件时,自然语言分析系统作为分析的结果输出包含在第一图表中的边。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Translation system, translation communication system, machine translation method, and medium embodying program
    • 翻译系统,翻译通信系统,机器翻译方法和媒体体现方案
    • US20060080079A1
    • 2006-04-13
    • US11235333
    • 2005-09-27
    • Kiyoshi Yamabana
    • Kiyoshi Yamabana
    • G06F17/28
    • G06F17/289
    • A translation means determination section of a translation system determines whether translation processing of language data input from an input section is to be performed in an internal translation section or on an external translation server connected by a communication line through a communication control section. In the latter case, it is also determined what processing the translation server is requested to perform. The translation means determination section flexibly switches between internal processing and processing on the translation server by using information such as a language pair to which translation is applied, the communication line state, and a comparison of abilities between the translation system and the translation server. A translation result of the translation section is output from an output section. This configuration allows easy implementation of function extension viewed from a user while minimizing communication cost and overhead.
    • 翻译系统的翻译装置确定部分确定是否在内部翻译部分或通过通信控制部分由通信线路连接的外部翻译服务器上执行从输入部分输入的语言数据的翻译处理。 在后一种情况下,还确​​定请求执行翻译服务器的处理。 翻译装置确定部通过使用诸如应用了翻译的语言对,通信线路状态和翻译系统与翻译服务器之间的能力的比较等信息,在翻译服务器的内部处理和处理之间灵活地切换。 翻译部分的翻译结果从输出部分输出。 该配置允许从用户观看的功能扩展的简单实现,同时最小化通信成本和开销。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Language model score look-ahead value imparting device, language model score look-ahead value imparting method, and program storage medium
    • 语言模型评分预测值赋予装置,语言模型评分预先值赋予方法和程序存储介质
    • US08682668B2
    • 2014-03-25
    • US12992760
    • 2009-03-27
    • Koji OkabeRyosuke IsotaniKiyoshi YamabanaKen Hanazawa
    • Koji OkabeRyosuke IsotaniKiyoshi YamabanaKen Hanazawa
    • G10L15/02G10L15/04G10L15/06
    • G10L15/187
    • A speech recognition apparatus that performs frame synchronous beam search by using a language model score look-ahead value prevents the pruning of a correct answer hypothesis while suppressing an increase in the number of hypotheses. A language model score look-ahead value imparting device 108 is provided with a word dictionary 203 that defines a phoneme string of a word, a language model 202 that imparts a score of appearance easiness of a word, and a smoothing language model score look-ahead value calculation means 201. The smoothing language model score look-ahead value calculation means 201 obtains a language model score look-ahead value at each phoneme in the word from the phoneme string of the word defined by the word dictionary 203 and the language model score defined by the language model 202 so that the language model score look-ahead values are prevented from concentrating on the beginning of the word.
    • 通过使用语言模型评分预测值执行帧同步波束搜索的语音识别装置防止修正正确的答案假设,同时抑制假设数量的增加。 语言模型得分预先值赋予装置108具有定义单词的音素串的单词字典203,赋予单词外观容易度的语言模型202以及平滑语言模型分数查找表, 平滑语言模型分数预测值计算装置201从单词字典203定义的单词的音素串和语言模型中获得单词中每个音素处的语言模型分数预先值 由语言模型202定义的分数,使得语言模型得分先验值被阻止集中在单词的开头。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Information processing system, method of processing information, and program for processing information
    • 信息处理系统,处理信息的方法以及处理信息的程序
    • US20070081529A1
    • 2007-04-12
    • US10582360
    • 2001-01-26
    • Akihiko SugiyamaKiyoshi YamabanaKenji Sato
    • Akihiko SugiyamaKiyoshi YamabanaKenji Sato
    • H04L12/50
    • G06F17/28G10L13/00G10L15/26
    • Information other than the result of correctly processing information can be reproduced. The information processing system comprises an information processing means 3, an information changing means 5, an information reproducing means 4. The information changing means 5 changes the result of processing, obtained by the information processing means 3. The information processing means 3 processes the information received by a sensor 2 and transmits the result of processing to the information reproducing means 4. The information changing means 5 adds or deletes information to or from the result of processing, obtained by the information processing means 3, by using an information analysis unit and a change-processing unit. If the information processing is interpretation that includes voice recognition, translation and voice synthesis, the first language received by the sensor 2 is translated into the second language by the information processing means 3 and is reproduced by the information reproducing means 4.
    • 可以再现除正确处理信息的结果之外的信息。 信息处理系统包括信息处理装置3,信息改变装置5,信息再现装置4。 信息改变装置5改变由信息处理装置3获得的处理结果。 信息处理装置3处理由传感器2接收的信息,并将处理结果发送给信息再现装置4。 信息改变装置5通过使用信息分析单元和改变处理单元向由信息处理装置3获得的处理结果或从处理结果中添加或删除信息。 如果信息处理是包括语音识别,翻译和语音合成的解释,则由信息处理装置3将传感器2接收的第一语言转换为第二语言,并由信息再现装置4再现。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • TRANSLATION SUPPORTING APPARATUS AND METHOD AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM, WHEREIN A TRANSLATION EXAMPLE USEFUL FOR THE TRANSLATION TASK IS SEARCHED OUT FROM WITHIN A TRANSLATION EXAMPLE DATABASE
    • 翻译支持的装置和方法以及可计算机可读记录介质,用于翻译任务的翻译示例是从翻译示例数据库中搜索的
    • US06523000B1
    • 2003-02-18
    • US09472036
    • 1999-12-27
    • Shinichi AndoKiyoshi YamabanaKenji Satoh
    • Shinichi AndoKiyoshi YamabanaKenji Satoh
    • G06F1728
    • G06F17/2827
    • A translation supporting apparatus which searches out a translation example useful for a translation task from within a translation example database is disclosed. The translation example database stores character strings of a first language and translation results of a second language corresponding to the character strings in a unit of a document. A retrieval request inputting apparatus inputs a translation target sentence. A similarity retrieval apparatus determines, for each translation example, a similarity to the translation target sentence, a similarity to a translation example context which is another translation example having such a predetermined relationship that it is included in the same document and is present within one sentence before or after the translation example, a similarity to a retrieval request context which is another translation target character string having such a predetermined relationship that it is included in the same document as the translation target character string and is present within the range of one sentence before or after the translation target character string, and a similarity between the translation example context and the retrieval request context, and integrates the four similarities. A similar example outputting apparatus refers to the integrated similarities and outputs those translation examples similar to the translation target character string.
    • 公开了一种翻译支持装置,其从翻译示例数据库内搜索用于翻译任务的翻译示例。 翻译示例数据库以文档为单位存储第一语言的字符串和对应于字符串的第二语言的翻译结果。 检索请求输入装置输入翻译目标句子。 对于每个翻译示例,相似性检索装置确定与翻译目标句子的相似度,与具有这样的预定关系的另一个翻译示例的翻译示例上下文的相似性,其被包括在同一文档中并且存在于一个句子中 在翻译示例之前或之后,与检索请求上下文的相似性,该检索请求上下文是具有这样的预定关系的另一个翻译目标字符串,它被包含在与翻译目标字符串相同的文档中,并且存在于一个句子之前的范围内 或者在翻译目标字符串之后,以及翻译示例上下文和检索请求上下文之间的相似性,并且整合了四个相似之处。 类似的示例输出装置参考集成的相似性并输出类似于翻译目标字符串的翻译示例。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method for speech recognition using a reduced user dictionary, and computer readable storage medium therefor
    • 用于使用缩减用户字典的语音识别的系统和方法,以及用于其的计算机可读存储介质
    • US08676582B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US12526465
    • 2008-03-14
    • Kiyoshi Yamabana
    • Kiyoshi Yamabana
    • G01L15/00
    • G10L15/07
    • A speech recognition system for rapidly performing recognition processing while maintaining quality of speech recognition in a speech recognition device, are provided. A speech recognition system includes a speech input device which inputs speech and displays a recognition result, and a speech recognition device which receives the speech from the speech input device, performs recognition processing, and sends back the speech to the speech input device. The speech input device includes a user dictionary section which stores words used for recognizing the input speech, and a reduced user dictionary creation unit which extracts words corresponding to the input speech from the user dictionary and creates a reduced user dictionary. The speech recognition device has a speech recognition unit which inputs the input speech and the reduced user dictionary from the speech input/output device and recognizes the input speech based on the reduced user dictionary and a system dictionary provided beforehand.
    • 提供了一种用于在保持语音识别装置中的语音识别质量的同时快速执行识别处理的语音识别系统。 语音识别系统包括输入语音并显示识别结果的语音输入装置,以及从语音输入装置接收语音的语音识别装置,执行识别处理,并将语音发送到语音输入装置。 语音输入装置包括存储用于识别输入语音的字的用户字典部分,以及缩小用户字典生成部,从用户字典中提取与输入的语音对应的字,并生成缩小用户字典。 语音识别装置具有语音识别单元,其从语音输入/输出装置输入输入语音和缩小的用户字典,并基于减少的用户字典和事先提供的系统字典识别输入的语音。