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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup for discriminating between and reading different types of optical discs
    • 用于识别和读取不同类型的光盘的光学拾取器
    • US06366543B2
    • 2002-04-02
    • US09819794
    • 2001-03-29
    • Kamon UemuraKiyoshi OhsatoAkio YamakawaMasamichi Utsumi
    • Kamon UemuraKiyoshi OhsatoAkio YamakawaMasamichi Utsumi
    • G11B7095
    • G11B19/128G11B7/0901G11B7/1372G11B7/1381G11B7/139G11B19/12G11B2007/0006G11B2007/0013
    • An optical pickup including a light source for radiating a light beam, a diffraction element for separating a light beam radiated from the light source into at least three beams, namely a main beam and two side beams, an objective lens for converging the light beams separated by the diffraction element on a signal recording surface of the optical recording medium, a light receiving unit having a four-segment first light receiving portion for receiving the main beam reflected by the recording surface of the optical recording medium and second and third light receiving portions arranged on both sides of the first light receiving portion for receiving the side beams reflected by the recording surface of the optical recording medium, and a calculation unit for generating a first tracking signal based on respective outputs of the first light receiving portion and for generating a second tracking signal based on outputs of the second and third light receiving portions.
    • 一种包括用于照射光束的光源的光学拾取器,用于将从光源辐射的光束分成至少三个光束,即主光束和两个侧光束的衍射元件,用于会聚分离的光束的物镜 通过光记录介质的信号记录表面上的衍射元件,具有用于接收由光记录介质的记录表面反射的主光束的四段第一光接收部分和第二和第三光接收部分的光接收单元 布置在第一光接收部分的两侧,用于接收由光记录介质的记录表面反射的侧光束;以及计算单元,用于基于第一光接收部分的各个输出产生第一跟踪信号, 基于第二和第三光接收部分的输出的第二跟踪信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Focussing error detecting apparatus for use in an optical disc
reproducing device, an auto-focus camera or image-pickup device
    • 用于光盘再现装置,自动对焦照相机或图像拾取装置的聚焦误差检测装置
    • US4612437A
    • 1986-09-16
    • US577838
    • 1984-02-07
    • Kiyoshi Ohsato
    • Kiyoshi Ohsato
    • G03B13/36G02B7/28G02B7/32G11B7/09G11B7/12
    • G11B7/0912G02B7/32G11B7/0916
    • A focussing error detecting apparatus comprises a compound lens and a photodetector, in which the compound lens has first and second lens regions having different back focal lengths separated by a boundary plane which includes the optical axis of light incident on the compound lens. The photodetector has its photodetecting face positioned on the optical axis of the light between the focal points of the two lens regions, and includes first and second photodetecting elements for receiving light passed through the first lens region at its outer and inner sections with respect to the boundary plane, respectively, and third and fourth photodetecting elements for receiving light passed through the second lens region at its outer and inner sections respectively. A focussing error signal is produced from the difference between the sum of signals from the first and fourth photodetecting elements and the sum of signals from the second and third photodetecting elements.
    • 一种聚焦误差检测装置,包括复合透镜和光电检测器,其中复合透镜具有由包括入射在复合透镜上的光的光轴的边界面分隔的不同后焦距的第一和第二透镜区域。 光检测器具有位于两透镜区域的焦点之间的光的光轴上的受光面,并且包括第一和第二光电检测元件,用于接收在其外部和内部相对于第一透镜区域通过第一透镜区域的光 分别用于接收在其外部和内部部分穿过第二透镜区域的光的第三和第四光电检测元件。 根据来自第一和第四光电检测元件的信号之和与来自第二和第三光电检测元件的信号之和的差产生聚焦误差信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical disc player with improved tracking control
    • 光盘播放器具有改进的跟踪控制
    • US4593386A
    • 1986-06-03
    • US511912
    • 1983-07-08
    • Shinichiro KuwabaraKiyoshi OhsatoMikio Sugiki
    • Shinichiro KuwabaraKiyoshi OhsatoMikio Sugiki
    • G11B7/09G11B7/095G11B7/13
    • G11B7/0941G11B7/0956
    • In an optical disc player in which a reading light beam is caused to impinge on an optical disc having a record track formed with an alignment of geometric variations such as a plurality of pits provided in response to information to be modulated in intensity by the record track and a photodetector is provided for detecting the reading light beam coming from the optical disc to generate an output varying in response to the variations in intensity of the detected reading light beam; there are provided a first circuit for producing a reproduced information signal having level variations representing the geometric variations and a tracking error signal which may have level variations depending on the size of each segment of the geometric variations on the strength of the output of the photodetector, a second circuit for detecting the duration of a portion corresponding to each segment of the geometric variations of the reproduced information signal or output of the photodetector and extracting selectively the level of the tracking error signal whenever the detected duration is measured within a predetermined time range so as to produce a modified tracking error signal having the extracted level, and a control circuit for performing tracking control in relation to the reading light beam in response to the modified tracking error signal.
    • 在其中使读取光束撞击在具有记录轨道的光盘上的光盘中,所述光盘具有形成为几何变化的对准的记录轨道,所述记录轨迹形成为响应由记录轨道强度调制的信息而提供的多个凹坑 并且提供光电检测器,用于检测来自光盘的读取光束,以产生响应于检测到的读取光束的强度变化而变化的输出; 提供了一种用于产生具有表示几何变化的电平变化的再现信息信号的第一电路和可能具有取决于光电检测器的输出强度的几何变化的每个段的尺寸的电平变化的跟踪误差信号, 第二电路,用于检测对应于再现信息信号或输出的光电检测器的几何变化的每个段的部分的持续时间,并且每当在预定时间范围内测量检测到的持续时间时,选择性地提取跟踪误差信号的电平 以产生具有所提取的电平的修改的跟踪误差信号,以及用于响应于修改的跟踪误差信号执行与读取光束相关的跟踪控制的控制电路。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup and an optical pickup objective lense assembling method
    • 光学拾取和光学拾取物镜组合方法
    • US6055113A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US35138
    • 1998-03-05
    • Kenji YamamotoIsao IchimuraFumisada MaedaToshio WatanabeAkira SuzukiKiyoshi Ohsato
    • Kenji YamamotoIsao IchimuraFumisada MaedaToshio WatanabeAkira SuzukiKiyoshi Ohsato
    • G11B7/135G11B7/22G02B7/02
    • G11B7/22G11B7/1374G11B2007/13727
    • This invention intends to provide an optical pickup of which it is possible to limit aberrations within a tolerable limit without incorporating a special device for that purpose even if errors arise in thickness of component lenses of a two-lens system constituting an element of the pickup. This object is achieved by providing an optical pickup incorporating a two-lens system with first and second lenses 13 and 14 being arranged in the following manner: the first lens has a first surface 15 to receive a laser beam radiated from a semiconductor laser and a second surface 16 to direct the laser beam transmitted from the first surface 15 towards the second lens 14; the second lens 14 has a third surface 17 to receive the light flux transmitted from the second surface 16 and a fourth surface 18 to direct the light flux transmitted from the third surface 17 towards an optical disc placed opposite thereto; and the first and fourth surfaces are used as a reference during positioning.
    • 本发明旨在提供一种光拾取器,即使在构成拾取器的元件的双透镜系统的分量透镜的厚度上出现误差,也可以将像差限制在可容许极限内,而不需要用于该目的的特殊装置。 该目的通过提供一种包含双透镜系统的光学拾取器来实现,其中第一和第二透镜13和14以如下方式布置:第一透镜具有第一表面15,以接收从半导体激光器辐射的激光束和 第二表面16,用于将从第一表面15传递的激光束引向第二透镜14; 第二透镜14具有第三表面17,用于接收从第二表面16传播的光束和第四表面18,以将从第三表面17传播的光束朝向与其相对放置的光盘; 并且在定位期间将第一和第四表面用作参考。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical disk pickup device with tilt compensation by electrostriction
    • 具有电致伸缩倾斜补偿的光盘拾取装置
    • US5515348A
    • 1996-05-07
    • US195694
    • 1994-02-16
    • Kiyoshi Ohsato
    • Kiyoshi Ohsato
    • G11B7/09G11B7/095G11B7/135G11B11/105
    • B82Y10/00G11B7/0912G11B7/0956G11B7/1369G11B7/1381G11B7/13927G11B11/10543G11B11/10576G11B2007/13727G11B7/0908
    • An optical pickup is adapted for recording and/or reproducing signals by radiating a light beam from a light source on an optical recording medium via an object lens. The optical pickup includes a light receiving device for receiving a return light from the optical recording medium, and a focusing error detecting unit for detecting an amount of deviation of the focal point along the optical axis. The measurement of a focusing error is based on signals from the light receiving device. The optical pickup further includes an electrostriction device arranged on a path of light outgoing from the light source to the optical recording medium and having a central section and a peripheral section exhibiting a phase difference from each other depending on an applied voltage. Focusing errors may be detected with high accuracy with the optical pickup. A focusing servo device compensates for the focusing error detected by controlling the focal point along the optical axis using a focusing servo device. Depending on error detection signals from the focusing error detection unit, a rough servo is carried out by an the object lens driving unit to the vicinity of the depth of focus, and a fine servo is carried out by the electrostriction device within the range of the depth of focus.
    • 光拾取器适于通过经由物镜将来自光源的光束照射在光学记录介质上来记录和/或再现信号。 光学拾取器包括用于接收来自光学记录介质的返回光的光接收装置,以及用于检测焦点沿光轴的偏离量的聚焦误差检测单元。 聚焦误差的测量是基于来自光接收装置的信号。 光学拾取器还包括布置在从光源发射到光学记录介质的光的路径上的电致伸装置,并且具有根据所施加的电压彼此呈现相位差的中心部分和周边部分。 可以用光学拾取器以高精度检测聚焦误差。 聚焦伺服装置通过使用聚焦伺服装置来补偿通过沿光轴控制焦点所检测到的聚焦误差。 根据来自聚焦误差检测单元的误差检测信号,通过物镜驱动单元执行粗略伺服到焦深附近,并且在电致伸装置的范围内执行精细伺服 焦点深度。