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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Audio reproduction apparatus
    • 音频再现装置
    • US5687239A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US424508
    • 1995-05-23
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • H04S1/00H04R5/00
    • H04S7/304H04S2420/01
    • To provide an audio reproduction apparatus can save the capacity of a memory, can process audio signals quickly depending on the movement of the head of a listener, and is not affected by conditions in which sounds are picked up, digital audio signals in respective channels from a multichannel digital stereophonic signal source 1, or digital audio signals in respective channels which are converted by A/D converters 3 from analog signals that are inputted to an analog stereophonic signal source 2, and a set of impulse responses digitally recorded in a memory 35 based on an angle of the head of a listener 23 with respect to a reference position, the impulse responses containing corrective characteristics of sound sources and headphones used to measure the impulse responses, are subjected to convolutional integration on a real-time basis by convolutional integrators 5, 7, 9, 11.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01661 Sec。 371日期:1995年5月23日 102(e)日期1995年5月23日PCT 1994年10月4日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 10167 PCT出版物 日期1995年04月13日为了提供音频再现装置可以节省存储器的容量,可以根据收听者的头部的移动来快速处理音频信号,并且不受其中拾取声音的条件的影响,数字音频 来自多声道数字立体声信号源1的各个声道中的信号,或由A / D转换器3转换的各个通道中的数字音频信号与输入到模拟立体声信号源2的模拟信号,以及一组数字的脉冲响应 基于收听者23的头部相对于参考位置的角度记录在存储器35中,包含用于测量脉冲响应的声源和耳机的校正特性的脉冲响应被进行卷积积分, 卷积积分器5,7,9,11的时间基础。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Video signal and audio signal reproducing apparatus
    • 视频信号和音频信号再现装置
    • US5796843A
    • 1998-08-18
    • US513806
    • 1995-09-08
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • H04S3/00H04S7/00H04S5/00H04R5/02
    • H04S3/004H04S7/304H04S2400/01H04S2420/01H04S3/008H04S7/306
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a video signal and audio signal reproducing apparatus in which a sound image reproduced from an audio signal is localized so as to correspond to a picture and a listener can change a positional information thereon. According to the present invention, a real sound image is determined at a position, of objects 117, 118 and 119 on a screen 116 of a TV monitor 115, from which a beam of a position corresponding to a sound source position changed by a position information changer 93. It is possible to form the real sound image on the TV monitor 115 as if a sound was emanated from a position of an image which was displayed on the screen 116 of the TV monitor 115 and corresponded to a changed sound source position.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00197 Sec。 371日期1995年9月8日 102(e)1995年9月8日PCT PCT 1995年2月14日提交PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 22235 日期1995年8月17日本发明的目的是提供一种视频信号和音频信号再现装置,其中从音频信号再现的声音图像被定位成对应于图像,并且收听者可以改变其上的位置信息 。 根据本发明,在电视监视器115的屏幕116上的对象117,118和119的位置处确定真实声音图像,其中对应于声源位置的位置的波束从位置改变位置 信息改变器93.可以在TV监视器115上形成真实的声音图像,就好像是从显示在TV监视器115的屏幕116上的图像的位置发出声音,并且对应于改变的声源位置 。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Vibration type gyroscope apparatus
    • 振动式陀螺仪
    • US5696420A
    • 1997-12-09
    • US454149
    • 1995-07-17
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • G01C19/56G01C19/5649H01L41/08
    • G01C19/5642G01C19/5649
    • A vibration type gyroscope apparatus of digital type which is good in operability and high in detection accuracy includes a variable gain amplifier (3), for amplifying a detection signal of a vibration type gyroscope, and an analog to digital converter (5), for converting an output signal of the variable gain amplifier (3) into a digital signal, are integratedly contained in the vibration type gyroscope apparatus. Accordingly, the detection signal is amplified and converted into a digital signal at a range as near as possible to a vibration type gyroscope (1) to thereby prevent the detection signal from being deteriorated by the influence of external noise in a transmission line. Accordingly, the transmission line can be used effectively, so that the signal can be transmitted at high-grade and high-fidelity.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01930 Sec。 371日期:1995年7月17日 102(e)日期1995年7月17日PCT 1994年11月15日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 14212 PCT 日期:1995年5月26日具有良好的可操作性和高检测精度的数字式振动型陀螺仪装置包括用于放大振动型陀螺仪的检测信号的可变增益放大器(3)和模数转换器(5 ),用于将可变增益放大器(3)的输出信号转换为数字信号,被一体地包含在振动型陀螺仪装置中。 因此,检测信号被放大并转换成尽可能靠近振动型陀螺仪(1)的范围的数字信号,从而防止检测信号由于传输线中的外部噪声的影响而劣化。 因此,可以有效地使用传输线,从而能够以高等级和高保真度传输信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System and methd for reproducing sound
    • 用于再现声音的系统和方法
    • US5590094A
    • 1996-12-31
    • US298818
    • 1994-08-31
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • Kiyofumi InanagaYuji Yamada
    • H04R1/40H04R3/00H04R3/04H04R3/12H04R5/027H04S3/00H04S7/00H04B1/20
    • H04R1/403H04R3/005H04R3/12H04R5/027H04S3/00H04S2400/15
    • A sound collecting system and a sound reproducing apparatus by means of which an actual audio image can be reproduced. The sound collecting system includes a plurality of microphones for producing sound signals and a plurality of position detecting apparatus for detecting locations of the microphones and/or positions of sound sources to produce position signals. The sound signals and the position signals are multiplexed by a plurality of multiplexers, and the multiplexed signals are stored into respective audio channels or different channels by a signal recording apparatus. The multiplexing may be performed by a frequency multiplexing method, a time division multiplexing method or the like. Since also position information is stored into corresponding audio channels together with acoustic sound signals, at the reproducing stage, reproduction is possible taking the positions into consideration and an actual audio image can be produced. Also dimensions, directivities and so forth of the sound sources can be multiplexed in addition to the position information.
    • 声音收集系统和声音再现装置,通过该装置可以再现实际的音频图像。 声音收集系统包括用于产生声音信号的多个麦克风和用于检测麦克风的位置和/或声源的位置以产生位置信号的多个位置检测装置。 声音信号和位置信号被多路复用器多路复用,多路复用信号由信号记录装置存储到各个音频信道或不同频道中。 复用可以通过频率复用方法,时分复用方法等进行。 由于也将位置信息与声音信号一起存储到相应的音频通道中,在再现阶段,可以考虑考虑位置的再现,并且可以产生实际的音频图像。 除了位置信息之外,还可以复用声源的尺寸,方向性等。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Audio signal reproducing apparatus
    • US5495534A
    • 1996-02-27
    • US230018
    • 1994-04-19
    • Kiyofumi InanagaHiroyuki SogawaYasuhiro IidaYabe Susumu
    • Kiyofumi InanagaHiroyuki SogawaYasuhiro IidaYabe Susumu
    • H04R5/033H04S1/00H04S7/00H04R5/00
    • H04S7/304H04S1/005H04S2400/01H04S2420/01
    • In the audio signal reproducing apparatus, information on the transfer characteristics representative of the transfer characteristics from virtual sound sources to both ears of a listener in at least a first quadrant of the rotational angular position of the head M of the listener is stored in storing unit 22. The transfer characteristics in rotational angular position of the head M represented by detection outputs from detecting unit 5L, 5R and 13 for detecting the rotational angle position depending upon the movement of the head of the listener are formed based upon the transfer characteristics information of at least the first quadrant stored in the storing unit and left and right channel audio signals are processed by audio signal processing unit 23 for achieving a proper binaural reproduction relative to the virtual sound sources. Also in the audio signal processing apparatus of the present invention, information on the transfer characteristics from virtual sound sources to both ears of a listener for each given rotational angle depending upon the movement of the head M of the listener is stored in storing unit 62. The rotational angular position of the head of the listener is detected by detecting unit 45L, 45R and 53 at a solution higher than that of the information of the transfer characteristics stored in said storing unit. The information on at least two transfer characteristics in the vicinity of the rotational angular position represented by the detection outputs from detecting unit is read from the storing unit. The information on the transfer characteristics in the rotational angular position of the head represented by the detection output is interpolation operated by interpolation operating unit 61. Based upon the information on the transfer characteristics determined by the interpolation operation unit, left and right channel audio signals are processed by audio signal processing unit 63 for achieving a proper binaural reproduction relative to the virtual sound sources.