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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Oil supply system, and method of retrofitting, and method of inhibiting
oil foaming in, an oil supply system
    • 供油系统,改造方法,以及在供油系统中抑制油发泡的方法
    • US4356006A
    • 1982-10-26
    • US164609
    • 1980-06-30
    • Kenneth Y. MillerWilliam R. Hutchinson
    • Kenneth Y. MillerWilliam R. Hutchinson
    • B01D19/00B01D19/02F04B39/04F04B49/02
    • B01D19/02B01D19/0063F04B39/04
    • The system comprises a conventional oil/gas separator, with an oil supply line extending from the separator oil reservoir for conducting oil to a machine (such as an associated gas compressor, or the like), and a gas/oil vapor line communicating with the gas chamber of the separator, for conducting oil vapor-laden gas thereto (from such a compressor, or like machine). In an embodiment of the improvement, a check valve is interposed between the oil supply line and the reservoir to prevent oil flow from the line to the reservoir, and a by-pass line, having a pilot-pressure-closed, normally-open valve interposed therein, is coupled between the oil supply line and the gas chamber. The valve senses chamber pressure and, when the latter is sufficiently diminished, opens the by-pass line to evacuate the oil supply line (and oil cooler and filter) into the separator.The improvement dramatically inhibits oil foaming and, among other benefits, this makes possible the use of a relatively small and, hence, inexpensive separator. The methods define the steps to be performed in modifying a conventional oil supply system (a) to incorporate the improvement therein, and (b) to control oil flow on shutdown to inhibit oil foaming.
    • 该系统包括常规的油/气分离器,具有从分离器油储存器延伸以将油引导到机器(例如相关联的气体压缩机等)的供油管线,以及与该气体/油蒸汽管线 分离器的气室,用于将来自这种压缩机或类似机器的含有汽油的气体传送到其上。 在该改进的实施例中,止回阀插入在供油管线和储存器之间,以防止油从管线流入储存器,并且具有先导压力关闭的常开阀 插入其中,连接在供油管和气室之间。 阀门感应室压力,并且当阀门压力充分减小时,打开旁路管线将供油管线(以及油冷却器和过滤器)排出到分离器中。 改进显着地抑制油发泡,并且除了其它优点之外,这使得可以使用相对较小且因此廉价的分离器。 这些方法确定了在修改常规供油系统(a)中进行改进的步骤,以及(b)控制关闭时的油流量以抑制油发泡。