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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for the production of alkylene carbonate
    • 用于生产碳酸亚烷基酯的方法和装置
    • US5440004A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US238743
    • 1994-05-05
    • Masaharu DoyaYutaka KanbaraKen-ichi KimizukaTakashi Okawa
    • Masaharu DoyaYutaka KanbaraKen-ichi KimizukaTakashi Okawa
    • C07D317/36C08G64/00
    • C07D317/36
    • A method for the production of an alkylene carbonate at high yields and high selectivity by a reaction between an alkylene glycol and urea, the method being capable to preventing the deposition of a white crystal in the reflux condenser used in a conventional method for the production of alkylene carbonate and the subsequent decrease in the yield, wherein:a gas washing member and a cooling member are disposed above a reaction portion where alkylene glycol and urea are allowed to react,ammonia-containing steam exhausted from the reaction portion is downwardly introduced into the cooling member through the gas washing member,condensate and ammonia gas exhausted from a bottom of the cooling member are gas-liquid separated,the condensate is introduced into the gas washing member, andthe ammonia gas is removed from the reaction system.
    • 一种通过亚烷基二醇和尿素之间的反应以高产率和高选择性生产碳酸亚烷基酯的方法,该方法能够防止白色结晶沉积在用于生产 碳酸亚烷基酯和随后的产率降低,其中:气体洗涤部件和冷却部件设置在使亚烷基二醇和尿素反应的反应部分上方,从反应部分排出的含氨蒸气被向下引入 通过气体洗涤部件的冷却部件,从冷却部件的底部排出的冷凝物和氨气体被气液分离,将冷凝物引入到气体洗涤部件中,从反应体系中除去氨气。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for producing persulfate
    • 生产过硫酸盐的方法
    • US06214197B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09275026
    • 1999-03-24
    • Ken-ichi KimizukaShoichiro KajiwaraTakamitsu Tsuruga
    • Ken-ichi KimizukaShoichiro KajiwaraTakamitsu Tsuruga
    • C25B128
    • C25B1/285
    • There are disclosed (1) a process for producing ammonium persulfate which comprises electrolyzing, as the starting raw material for an anode, an aqueous solution containing ammonium sulfate wherein ammonium ions are present in an amount of at least one equivalent based on sulfate ions; (2) a process for producing sodium persulfate which comprises the step (A) of electrolyzing an aqueous solution containing ammonium sulfate at an anode, the step (B) of producing sodium persulfate, the step (C) of crystallizing and separating the sodium persulfate and the step (D) of recycling the liquid produced at a cathode together with ammonia for use as the starting raw material for an anode in the step (A); and (3) a process for producing potassium persulfate which comprises the step (A′) of electrolyzing an aqueous solution containing ammonium sulfate at an anode; and the step (B′) of producing potassium persulfate. The above processes are capable of effectively producing respective persulfates in an industrially advantageous manner.
    • 公开了(1)一种生产过硫酸铵的方法,该方法包括电解作为阳极起始原料的含有硫酸铵的水溶液,其中铵离子以基于硫酸根离子的至少一当量存在; (2)一种生产过硫酸钠的方法,其包括在阳极电解含有硫酸铵的水溶液的步骤(A),制备过硫酸钠的步骤(B),将过硫酸钠结晶和分离的步骤(C) 以及在步骤(A)中将在阴极处产生的液体与氨一起再循环以用作阳极的起始原料的步骤(D); (3)生产过硫酸钾的方法,其包括在阳极电解含有硫酸铵的水溶液的步骤(A'); 和生产过硫酸钾的步骤(B')。 上述方法能够以工业上有利的方式有效地生产各自的过硫酸盐。