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1. 发明申请

US20150159960A1 HEATING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：加热装置
公开(公告)号：US20150159960A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14403004
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Masashi Fujitsuka , Kazunori Tsuchino
发明人： Masashi Fujitsuka , Kazunori Tsuchino
IPC分类号： F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0034 , F24D17/0078 , F24D17/02 , F24D19/1054 , F24D2220/08 , F24H4/04 , F25B30/02 , F25B2339/047 , F28D2020/0073 , F28D2020/0078
摘要： A thermal storage and exchange heating apparatus includes: a thermal storage tank that stores a heated heat medium; a circulation channel connected to high and low temperature sides of the thermal storage tank, and through which the heat medium circulates; a heat exchanger provided to the circulation channel and configured to exchange heat between the heat medium and a heating object, to heat the heating object; a circulation direction switch configured to switch circulation of the heat medium in the circulation channel between a forward direction from the high-temperature side to the low-temperature side and a reversed backward direction; and a controller configured to cause the heat medium to circulate in the forward direction by switching the circulation direction switch in a heating operation and causing the heat medium to circulate in the backward direction by switching the circulation direction switch after a stop of the heating operation.
摘要翻译：热存储和交换加热装置包括：储存加热的热介质的储热箱; 连接到储热箱的高温和低温侧的循环通道，热介质循环通过该循环通道; 热交换器，其设置在所述循环通道上并且被配置为在所述热介质和加热物体之间交换热量，以加热所述加热物体; 循环方向开关，其构造为在从高温侧向低温侧的向前方向和反转方向之间切换循环通道中的热介质的循环; 以及控制器，其被配置为通过在加热操作中切换循环方向开关来使热介质在向前方向上循环，并且在加热操作停止之后通过切换循环方向开关使热介质在向后方向上循环。

2. 发明授权

US07833670B2 Fuel cell system and method of shutting down the same 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及其关闭方法
公开(公告)号：US07833670B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11143684
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： Takeo Matsuzaki , Mitsugu Takahashi , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Yoshiaki Odai , Kazunori Tsuchino
发明人： Takeo Matsuzaki , Mitsugu Takahashi , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Yoshiaki Odai , Kazunori Tsuchino
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0491 , H01M8/04955
摘要： The output of a fuel cell stack is kept consumed in an external load through a power converter having a constant-current operating function for keeping an output current of the fuel cell stack at a constant value, until an output voltage of the fuel cell stack reaches an operable lower limit voltage value of the power converter after stopping the supply of oxidant-containing gas to a cathode while maintaining the supply of hydrogen-containing gas to an anode. When the output voltage of the fuel cell stack falls below the operable lower limit voltage value, the output of the fuel cell stack is connected to a short-circuit resistor. Thereafter, a reformer is stopped when the output voltage of the fuel cell stack reaches approximately zero.
摘要翻译：燃料电池堆的输出通过具有用于将燃料电池堆的输出电流保持在恒定值的恒定电流操作功能的功率转换器在外部负载中保持消耗，直到燃料电池堆的输出电压达到在停止将含氧化剂的气体供应到阴极之间的功率转换器的可操作的下限电压值，同时保持向阳极供应含氢气体。当燃料电池堆的输出电压低于可操作的下限电压值时，燃料电池堆的输出连接到短路电阻。此后，当燃料电池堆的输出电压达到大约零时，重整器停止。

3. 发明授权

US4662176A Heat exchanger for a Stirling engine 失效
标题翻译：斯特林发动机换热器
公开(公告)号：US4662176A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US851443
申请日：1986-04-14
申请人： Michio Fujiwara , Yoshio Kazumoto , Tamotsu Nomaguchi , Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Youichi Hisamori
发明人： Michio Fujiwara , Yoshio Kazumoto , Tamotsu Nomaguchi , Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Youichi Hisamori
IPC分类号： F02G1/043 , F02G1/053 , F02G1/04
CPC分类号： F02G1/043 , F02G1/053 , F02G2243/02 , F02G2253/03 , F02G2255/00 , F02G2256/04 , F02G2270/85
摘要： A heat exchanger for a Stirling engine has a domed cylinder which serves as a high-temperature cylinder and a regenerator housing. The domed cylinder has a smoothly-changing cross-sectional shape so that stress concentrations will not develop therein. A thin inner liner which is inserted into the domed cylinder divides the inside of the domed cylinder into an expansion space and a regenerator space. A cylindrical regenerator is coaxially disposed inside the regenerator space. A cylindrical cooler is coaxially disposed below the regenerator with its inner surface forming the outer periphery of the compression space of the engine. The expansion space and the regenerator space are connected with one another by a plurality of heater tubes which are secured to the domed cylinder.
摘要翻译：用于斯特林发动机的热交换器具有用作高温气缸和再生器壳体的圆顶圆筒。圆顶圆柱体具有平滑变化的横截面形状，使得其中不会产生应力集中。插入圆顶圆筒的薄内衬将圆顶圆筒的内部分成膨胀空间和再生器空间。圆筒形再生器同轴地设置在再生器空间内。圆筒形冷却器同轴地设置在再生器的下面，其内表面形成发动机的压缩空间的外周。膨胀空间和再生器空间通过固定到圆顶圆筒的多个加热管相互连接。

4. 发明授权

US09766017B2 Heating apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US09766017B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US14403004
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Masashi Fujitsuka , Kazunori Tsuchino
发明人： Masashi Fujitsuka , Kazunori Tsuchino
IPC分类号： F28F27/00 , F28D20/00 , F25B30/02 , F24H4/04 , F24D17/02 , F24D19/10 , F24D17/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0034 , F24D17/0078 , F24D17/02 , F24D19/1054 , F24D2220/08 , F24H4/04 , F25B30/02 , F25B2339/047 , F28D2020/0073 , F28D2020/0078
摘要： A thermal storage and exchange heating apparatus includes: a thermal storage tank that stores a heated heat medium; a circulation channel connected to high and low temperature sides of the thermal storage tank, and through which the heat medium circulates; a heat exchanger provided to the circulation channel and configured to exchange heat between the heat medium and a heating object, to heat the heating object; a circulation direction switch configured to switch circulation of the heat medium in the circulation channel between a forward direction from the high-temperature side to the low-temperature side and a reversed backward direction; and a controller configured to cause the heat medium to circulate in the forward direction by switching the circulation direction switch in a heating operation and causing the heat medium to circulate in the backward direction by switching the circulation direction switch after a stop of the heating operation.

5. 发明授权

US08739532B2 Exhaust heat regeneration system 有权
标题翻译：废热再生系统
公开(公告)号：US08739532B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13378841
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato , Kazunori Tsuchino
发明人： Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato , Kazunori Tsuchino
IPC分类号： B60K6/20 , F02G3/00 , F01K23/10 , F04B39/06 , F04B39/02 , F04B17/00 , F04B35/04
CPC分类号： F01C1/0215 , F01C11/008 , F01C13/04 , F01C21/06 , F01K13/02 , F01K23/065 , F01K25/10 , F04C2/18 , F04C11/006 , F04C15/06 , F04C23/02 , F04C2240/30
摘要： An exhaust heat regeneration system includes: an evaporator for cooling engine cooling water; an expansion device for expanding the refrigerant heated through the evaporator so as to generate a driving force; a condenser for cooling the refrigerant passing through the expansion device to condense the refrigerant; and a pump for pressure-feeding the refrigerant cooled through the condenser to the evaporator, in which: the expansion device is coupled to the pump by a shaft, and the expansion device and the pump are housed within the same casing to constitute a pump-integrated type expansion device; and the pump includes a high-pressure chamber through which the refrigerant to be discharged to the evaporator flows, the high-pressure chamber being provided on the expansion device side, or a low-pressure chamber through which the refrigerant flowing from the condenser flows, the low-pressure chamber being provided on the expansion device side.
摘要翻译：排气热再生系统包括：用于冷却发动机冷却水的蒸发器; 膨胀装置，用于膨胀通过蒸发器加热的制冷剂，以产生驱动力; 用于冷却通过膨胀装置的制冷剂冷凝制冷剂的冷凝器; 以及用于将通过冷凝器冷却的制冷剂压送到蒸发器的泵，其中：膨胀装置通过轴联接到泵，并且膨胀装置和泵容纳在同一壳体内以构成泵 - 集成型膨胀装置; 该泵包括高压室，排出到蒸发器的制冷剂通过该高压室流动，高压室设置在膨胀装置侧，或者冷凝器从冷凝器流过的低压室，低压室设置在膨胀装置侧。

6. 发明申请

US20110167818A1 EXHAUST HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：排气热回收系统
公开(公告)号：US20110167818A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US13063474
申请日：2009-09-03
申请人： Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato
发明人： Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato
IPC分类号： F01K23/10
CPC分类号： F02G5/02 , F01K13/02 , F01K23/065 , F01K25/10 , Y02T10/166
摘要： In a case of a refrigerant amount being short when a Rankine cycle starts operating, because the pressure difference does not occur across a refrigerant pump, refrigerant cannot be injected from a bypass circuit to the Rankine cycle, and therefore super-cooling degree cannot be controlled. An exhaust heat recovery system is provided that can adjust the super-cooling degree even in the case of the pressure difference not occurring across the refrigerant pump. The system includes a refrigerant tank, for storing refrigerant, which is connected by pipes to the low-pressure circuit side and the high-pressure circuit side of the Rankine cycle through a low-pressure-side valve and a high-pressure-side valve, respectively, and a temperature adjuster for adjusting internal temperature of the refrigerant tank.
摘要翻译：在兰金循环开始运行时制冷剂量短的情况下，由于在制冷剂泵上不产生压差，所以制冷剂不能从旁路回路喷射到兰金循环，因此不能控制超冷却度。提供了一种排气热回收系统，其即使在制冷剂泵两端不发生压力差的情况下也能够调节超冷却度。该系统包括用于存储制冷剂的制冷剂罐，其通过管道通过低压侧阀和高压侧阀连接到兰金循环的低压回路侧和高压回路侧以及用于调节制冷剂罐的内部温度的温度调节器。

7. 发明授权

US4736586A Seal mechanism for a Stirling engine 失效
标题翻译：斯特林发动机的密封机构
公开(公告)号：US4736586A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US896188
申请日：1986-08-14
申请人： Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Michio Fujiwara , Kazunori Tsuchino , Yoshio Kazumoto , Tamotsu Nomaguchi
发明人： Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Michio Fujiwara , Kazunori Tsuchino , Yoshio Kazumoto , Tamotsu Nomaguchi
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02G1/053 , F16J9/00 , F16J9/08 , F16J15/48 , F02G1/04
CPC分类号： F16J9/08 , F02G1/0535 , F16J15/48 , F16J9/00 , F02B3/06 , F02G2243/02 , F02G2243/08 , F02G2253/02 , F02G2253/04 , Y10S277/902
摘要： A seal mechanism for a Stirling engine has an upper and lower piston ring mounted on a displacer piston with a space therebetween and at least one piston ring mounted on a power piston. The seals produced by the piston rings of the displacer piston are given directionality in opposite directions so that the pressure within the space between the upper and lower piston rings is always higher or lower than the pressure within the expansion space and the compression space of the engine. In a preferred embodiment, the displacer piston rings each comprise two loosely-fitting outer rings which surround an inner ring. Air vents are formed in one surface of each of the inner rings between the center and the outer surface of the inner ring. The inner rings of the upper and lower piston rings are oriented so that the air vents face in opposite directions. Means for imparting directionality in the same direction to the seals produced by the power piston rings may also be provided.
摘要翻译：用于斯特林发动机的密封机构具有安装在其上具有空间的置换器活塞上的上下活塞环和安装在动力活塞上的至少一个活塞环。由置换器活塞的活塞环产生的密封件在相反方向上具有方向性，使得上下活塞环之间的空间内的压力总是高于或低于膨胀空间内的压力和发动机的压缩空间。在优选实施例中，置换器活塞环每个包括围绕内环的两个松散配合的外环。在内圈的中心和外表面之间的每个内圈的一个表面中形成通气孔。上活塞环和下活塞环的内圈定向成使得通气孔面向相反方向。还可以提供用于将方向性赋予由动力活塞环产生的密封件的相同方向的装置。

8. 发明授权

US08713939B2 Exhaust heat recovery system 有权
标题翻译：废热回收系统
公开(公告)号：US08713939B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13063474
申请日：2009-09-03
申请人： Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato
发明人： Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02G3/00 , F01K13/00 , F01K25/00 , F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F02G5/02 , F01K13/02 , F01K23/065 , F01K25/10 , Y02T10/166
摘要： In a case of a refrigerant amount being short when a Rankine cycle starts operating, because the pressure difference does not occur across a refrigerant pump, refrigerant cannot be injected from a bypass circuit to the Rankine cycle, and therefore super-cooling degree cannot be controlled. An exhaust heat recovery system is provided that can adjust the super-cooling degree even in the case of the pressure difference not occurring across the refrigerant pump. The system includes a refrigerant tank, for storing refrigerant, which is connected by pipes to the low-pressure circuit side and the high-pressure circuit side of the Rankine cycle through a low-pressure-side valve and a high-pressure-side valve, respectively, and a temperature adjuster for adjusting internal temperature of the refrigerant tank.
摘要翻译：在兰金循环开始运行时制冷剂量短的情况下，由于在制冷剂泵上不产生压差，所以制冷剂不能从旁路回路喷射到兰金循环，因此不能控制超冷却度。提供了一种排气热回收系统，其即使在制冷剂泵两端不发生压力差的情况下也可以调节超冷却度。该系统包括用于存储制冷剂的制冷剂罐，其通过管道通过低压侧阀和高压侧阀连接到兰金循环的低压回路侧和高压回路侧以及用于调节制冷剂罐的内部温度的温度调节器。

9. 发明申请

US20120090317A1 EXHAUST HEAT REGENERATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：废热再生系统
公开(公告)号：US20120090317A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13378841
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato , Kazunori Tsuchino
发明人： Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Minoru Sato , Kazunori Tsuchino
IPC分类号： F02G5/02
CPC分类号： F01C1/0215 , F01C11/008 , F01C13/04 , F01C21/06 , F01K13/02 , F01K23/065 , F01K25/10 , F04C2/18 , F04C11/006 , F04C15/06 , F04C23/02 , F04C2240/30
摘要： An exhaust heat regeneration system includes: an evaporator for cooling engine cooling water; an expansion device for expanding the refrigerant heated through the evaporator so as to generate a driving force; a condenser for cooling the refrigerant passing through the expansion device to condense the refrigerant; and a pump for pressure-feeding the refrigerant cooled through the condenser to the evaporator, in which: the expansion device is coupled to the pump by a shaft, and the expansion device and the pump are housed within the same casing to constitute a pump-integrated type expansion device; and the pump includes a high-pressure chamber through which the refrigerant to be discharged to the evaporator flows, the high-pressure chamber being provided on the expansion device side, or a low-pressure chamber through which the refrigerant flowing from the condenser flows, the low-pressure chamber being provided on the expansion device side.
摘要翻译：排气热再生系统包括：用于冷却发动机冷却水的蒸发器; 膨胀装置，用于膨胀通过蒸发器加热的制冷剂，以产生驱动力; 用于冷却通过膨胀装置的制冷剂冷凝制冷剂的冷凝器; 以及用于将通过冷凝器冷却的制冷剂压送到蒸发器的泵，其中：膨胀装置通过轴联接到泵，并且膨胀装置和泵容纳在同一壳体内以构成泵 - 集成型膨胀装置; 该泵包括高压室，排出到蒸发器的制冷剂通过该高压室流动，高压室设置在膨胀装置侧，或者冷凝器从冷凝器流过的低压室，低压室设置在膨胀装置侧。

10. 发明申请

US20070172714A1 Fuel cell power generating apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池发电装置
公开(公告)号：US20070172714A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11483666
申请日：2006-07-11
申请人： Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Mitsugu Takahashi , Yoshiaki Odai
发明人： Kazunori Tsuchino , Kazuhiko Kawajiri , Mitsugu Takahashi , Yoshiaki Odai
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04432 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/0612
摘要： A fuel cell power generating apparatus includes a fuel cell that generates electric power by an electrochemical reaction between a fuel gas and an oxidizer gas; a fuel gas generating section connected to the fuel cell and generating the fuel gas; a raw fuel supply line that supplies a raw fuel to the fuel gas generating section; opening/closing sections that discharge a liquid raw material that is part of the raw fuel to the raw fuel supply line; a pressure section that feeds the liquid raw material to the opening/closing sections; and a control section controlling the opening/closing sections by sequentially transmitting pulse-like open signals at shifted times to respective opening/closing sections.
摘要翻译：燃料电池发电装置包括：燃料电池，其通过燃料气体和氧化剂气体之间的电化学反应产生电力; 连接到燃料电池并产生燃料气体的燃料气体发生部分; 原料燃料供给管路，其向燃料气体生成部供给原料燃料; 打开/关闭部分，其将作为原料燃料的一部分的液体原料排放到原料燃料供应管线; 压力部，其将所述液体原料供给到所述开闭部; 以及控制部分，通过顺序地向相应的打开/关闭部分发送偏移时间的脉冲状打开信号来控制打开/关闭部分。

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