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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Microbial power generator
    • 微生物发电机
    • US09337507B2
    • 2016-05-10
    • US14718480
    • 2015-05-21
    • Tetsuro FukaseNobuhiro OritaKazunari Komatsu
    • Tetsuro FukaseNobuhiro OritaKazunari Komatsu
    • H01M8/16C12F3/02
    • H01M8/16C12F3/02Y02E60/527
    • The power generation efficiency of a microbial power generator is increased by using an easy and inexpensive unit. Two plate-like cation-exchange membranes are disposed in parallel in a tank. This arrangement allows an anode chamber to be formed between the cation-exchange membranes. Two cathode chambers are separated from the anode chamber by using the respective ion-permeable nonconductive membranes. An oxygen-containing gas is made to pass through the cathode chamber. An anode solution is supplied to the anode chamber, and, preferably, the anode solution is made to circulate. A biologically treated exhaust gas is used as the oxygen-containing gas to be supplied to the cathode chamber. Carbon dioxide in the biologically treated exhaust gas can promote transport of Na+ and K+ ions, and water vapor can increase the ion permeability, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency.
    • 微生物发电机的发电效率通过使用简单便宜的单元来增加。 两个板状阳离子交换膜平行放置在罐中。 这种布置允许在阳离子交换膜之间形成阳极室。 通过使用相应的离子可渗透非导电膜将两个阴极室与阳极室分离。 使含氧气体通过阴极室。 向阳极室供给阳极溶液,优选使阳极溶液循环。 使用生物处理废气作为供给阴极室的含氧气体。 生物处理废气中的二氧化碳可以促进Na +和K +离子的运输,水汽可以增加离子渗透性,从而提高发电效率。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • MICROBIAL POWER GENERATOR
    • 微型发电机
    • US20150255822A1
    • 2015-09-10
    • US14718480
    • 2015-05-21
    • Tetsuro FUKASENobuhiro ORITAKazunari KOMATSU
    • Tetsuro FUKASENobuhiro ORITAKazunari KOMATSU
    • H01M8/16
    • H01M8/16C12F3/02Y02E60/527
    • The power generation efficiency of a microbial power generator is increased by using an easy and inexpensive unit. Two plate-like cation-exchange membranes are disposed in parallel in a tank. This arrangement allows an anode chamber to be formed between the cation-exchange membranes. Two cathode chambers are separated from the anode chamber by using the respective ion-permeable nonconductive membranes. An oxygen-containing gas is made to pass through the cathode chamber. An anode solution is supplied to the anode chamber, and, preferably, the anode solution is made to circulate. A biologically treated exhaust gas is used as the oxygen-containing gas to be supplied to the cathode chamber. Carbon dioxide in the biologically treated exhaust gas can promote transport of Na+ and K+ ions, and water vapor can increase the ion permeability, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency.
    • 微生物发电机的发电效率通过使用简单便宜的单元来增加。 两个板状阳离子交换膜平行放置在罐中。 这种布置允许在阳离子交换膜之间形成阳极室。 通过使用相应的离子可渗透非导电膜将两个阴极室与阳极室分离。 使含氧气体通过阴极室。 向阳极室供给阳极溶液,优选使阳极溶液循环。 使用生物处理废气作为供给阴极室的含氧气体。 生物处理废气中的二氧化碳可以促进Na +和K +离子的运输,水汽可以增加离子渗透性,从而提高发电效率。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MICROBIALLY GENERATING ELECTRICITY AND MICROBIAL POWER GENERATOR
    • 微生物发电机和微生物发电机的方法
    • US20110256427A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US12998964
    • 2009-12-09
    • Tetsuro FukaseNobuhiro OritaKazunari Komatsu
    • Tetsuro FukaseNobuhiro OritaKazunari Komatsu
    • H01M8/16
    • H01M8/16C12F3/02Y02E60/527
    • To increase the power generation efficiency of a microbial power generator by using an easy and inexpensive unit. Two plate-like cation-exchange membranes 31 are disposed in parallel in a tank 30. This arrangement allows an anode chamber 32 to be formed between the cation-exchange membranes 31. Two cathode chambers 33 are separated from the anode chamber 32 by using the respective ion-permeable nonconductive membranes 31. An oxygen-containing gas is made to pass through the cathode chamber 33. An anode solution L is supplied to the anode chamber, and, preferably, the anode solution is made to circulate. A biologically treated exhaust gas is used as the oxygen-containing gas to be supplied to the cathode chamber 33. Carbon dioxide in the biologically treated exhaust gas can promote transport of Na+ and K+ ions, and water vapor can increase the ion permeability, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency.
    • 通过使用简单便宜的单元来提高微生物发电机的发电效率。 两个板状阳离子交换膜31平行设置在罐30中。这种布置允许在阳离子交换膜31之间形成阳极室32.两个阴极室33通过使用阳极室32与阳极室32分离 各离子透过性导电膜31.使含氧气体通过阴极室33.阳极溶液L供给到阳极室,优选使阳极溶液循环。 使用生物处理废气作为供给阴极室33的含氧气体。生物处理废气中的二氧化碳可以促进Na +和K +离子的输送,并且水蒸汽可以增加离子渗透性,从而增加 发电效率高。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Brake fluid pressure generator
    • 制动液压发生器
    • US5442915A
    • 1995-08-22
    • US145798
    • 1993-10-29
    • Kazunari Komatsu
    • Kazunari Komatsu
    • B60T13/52B60T13/563B60T13/565B60T13/00
    • B60T13/565B60T13/563
    • The present invention provides a brake fluid pressure generator comprising a barometric pressure booster and a master cylinder interlocked to each other at an interlocking portion which has a stepped configuration. A return spring is attached to the stepped portion of the interlocking portion. A stopper is fixed to the large diameter part of the interlocking portion. The return spring has a diameter larger than the small diameter part of the interlocking portion. Because the interlocking portion comes inside the return spring when they come closer, the overall length of the master cylinder and the barometric pressure booster is made smaller. Configuration of the return spring remains simple and the number of members is maintained small.
    • 本发明提供一种制动液压发生器,其包括大气压升压器和在具有阶梯构造的联锁部分彼此联锁的主缸。 复位弹簧连接到互锁部分的台阶部分。 止动器固定在互锁部分的大直径部分上。 复位弹簧的直径大于互锁部分的小直径部分。 因为互锁部分在复位弹簧靠近时进入内部,所以主缸和大气压增压器的总长度变小。 复位弹簧的结构保持简单,成员数量保持较小。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas sensor
    • 废气传感器
    • US4816800A
    • 1989-03-28
    • US883130
    • 1986-07-08
    • Kazuo OnagaKatsuyuki TanakaKazunari Komatsu
    • Kazuo OnagaKatsuyuki TanakaKazunari Komatsu
    • G01N27/12H01L7/00
    • G01N27/12
    • An exhaust gas sensor in which a metal oxide semiconductor containing at least one member of a group of elements consisting of Sn, Fe, Ni and Co and Pt electrodes having ZrO.sub.2, deposited in the grain boundary are used. Such metal oxide semiconductors include, for example, SnO.sub.2, BaSnO.sub.2, BaSnO.sub.3, SrSnO.sub.3, and CaSnO.sub.3. The exhaust gas sensors are manufactured by mixing such compounds as BaCO.sub.3, SrCO.sub.3 or CaCO.sub.3 with SnO.sub.2 in equimolar ratio to react them in air at 1200.degree. C. for four hours. The compounds thus obtained were pulverized and Pt electrodes with ZrO.sub.2 were imbedded therein, then were molded into sensor chips. The chips thus molded were baked by heating in air. After the chip has been sintered the exhaust gas sensor was assembled. It comprised an insulating substrate of alumina, etc. having a recess provided at one end thereof in which the aforementioned sensor chip was housed. The electrodes on the chip were housed in grooves provided in the substrate with their ends connected with base metal outside leads. Then an alumina sheet was pasted on the substrate, leaving a gap along the circumferential rim of the chip, thereby shielding and protecting the electrode from the atmosphere.
    • 使用其中包含沉积在晶界中的由Sn,Fe,Ni和Co组成的元素中的至少一种元素和具有ZrO 2的Pt电极的金属氧化物半导体的废气传感器。 这种金属氧化物半导体包括例如SnO 2,BaSnO 2,BaSnO 3,SrSnO 3和CaSnO 3。 排气传感器通过将BaCO 3,SrCO 3或CaCO 3等化合物与SnO 2等摩尔比混合来制造,使其在1200℃空气中反应4小时。 将由此获得的化合物粉碎,并将含有ZrO 2的Pt电极嵌入其中,然后模制成传感器芯片。 将这样成型的切屑通过在空气中加热进行烘烤。 在芯片烧结后,排气传感器被组装。 它包括一个氧化铝等的绝缘基底,其中一个凹槽设置在上面的传感器芯片的一端。 芯片上的电极容纳在设置在基板中的槽中,其端部与母材外部导线连接。 然后将氧化铝片粘贴在基板上,沿着芯片的周缘留下间隙,从而屏蔽并保护电极不受大气影响。