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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Microwave discharge ion source
    • 微波放电离子源
    • US4058748A
    • 1977-11-15
    • US686121
    • 1976-05-13
    • Noriyuki SakudoKatsumi TokiguchiIchiro Kanomata
    • Noriyuki SakudoKatsumi TokiguchiIchiro Kanomata
    • H01J27/18H01J49/10H01J27/00
    • H01J27/18H01J49/105
    • An ion source for emitting an efficient radiation of ion beam having a rectangular cross section includes a set of parallel electrodes to which a microwave power is supplied to generate a microwave electric field in an electrode gap. A DC magnetic field is applied in a direction along the opposing surfaces of the electrodes to provide a microwave discharge in the electrode gap in cooperation with the microwave electric field crossing therewith. The electrode gap or discharge space has a rectangular cross section perpendicular to a direction along which ions produced by the microwave discharge are extracted as an ion beam with a side of the cross section corresponding to the distance between the electrodes being shorter than its side crossing therewith. This allows the efficient generation of the ion beam having the rectangular cross section through one or more extraction electrodes which include rectangular slits corresponding in pattern to the above-mentioned cross section.
    • 用于发射具有矩形横截面的离子束的有效辐射的离子源包括一组平行电极,微波功率被供应到该电极以在电极间隙中产生微波电场。 沿着电极的相对表面的方向施加DC磁场,以与与其交叉的微波电场配合,在电极间隙中提供微波放电。 电极间隙或放电空间具有垂直于微波放电产生的离子的离子束垂直的方向截面,其横截面的一侧对应于电极之间的距离短于与其交叉的侧面 。 这允许通过一个或多个提取电极有效地产生具有矩形横截面的离子束,所述提取电极包括与上述横截面相对应的矩形狭缝。