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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Device for holding a drawer in an article of furniture
    • 用于在家具类中保存抽屉的装置
    • US5240318A
    • 1993-08-31
    • US849442
    • 1992-05-18
    • Gerhard SchroderKarl-Volker FaustFrank Noske
    • Gerhard SchroderKarl-Volker FaustFrank Noske
    • E05B65/44A47B20060101A47B88/04E05C19/02
    • A47B88/047A47B2210/0032A47B2210/0056Y10T292/0883
    • A device for holding a drawer closed includes a fork-like member which is pivotable between an inoperative position and an operative position. When the drawer is open, the fork-like member is normally in the inoperative position. As the drawer is closed, a pin on the drawer engages a first tine of the fork-like member to thereby pivot the latter to the operative position in which the pin is engaged by a second tine of the fork-like member. The second tine biases the pin under the action of a spring so as to hold the drawer closed. A returning member is integral with the fork-like member and serves to return the fork-like member to the inoperative position if the fork-like member is unintentionally pivoted to the operative position while the drawer is open. The returning member is provided with a channel having a first open end adjacent to the fork-like member and a second open end which faces the pin when the drawer is open and the fork-like member is in the operative position. The second open end has a resilient closure which permits entry of the pin into the channel but serves as a barrier to withdrawal of the pin. Upon closing the drawer, the pin enters the channel through the second open end. When the drawer is subsequently opened, the pin abuts the closure thus causing the returning member to pivot the fork-like member towards its inoperative position. The pin leaves the channel of the returning member via the first open end after the fork-like member reaches the inoperative position.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00581 Sec。 371日期:1992年5月18日 102(e)日期1992年5月18日PCT提交1991年7月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 04843 一种用于保持抽屉关闭的装置包括可在不工作位置和操作位置之间枢转的叉状构件。 当抽屉打开时,叉状构件通常处于不工作位置。 当抽屉关闭时,抽屉上的销接合叉状构件的第一齿,从而将其转动到操作位置,在该位置,销与叉状构件的第二齿接合。 第二个针在弹簧的作用下偏压销,以便将抽屉关闭。 如果叉形部件在抽屉打开时意外地枢转到操作位置,则返回构件与叉形构件成一体,并且用于使叉形构件返回到不工作位置。 返回构件设置有具有与叉形构件相邻的第一开口端的通道和当抽屉打开并且叉形构件处于操作位置时面向销的第二开口端。 第二开口端具有弹性闭合件,其允许销进入通道中,但是作为销的撤回的屏障。 在关闭抽屉时,销通过第二开放端进入通道。 当抽屉随后打开时,销抵靠封盖,从而导致返回构件将叉状构件转向其不工作位置。 在叉状构件到达非工作位置之后,销经由第一开口端离开返回构件的通道。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Drawer runner for drawers preferably made of plastic
    • 抽屉转轮,优选用塑料制成的抽屉
    • US5020869A
    • 1991-06-04
    • US335784
    • 1989-04-05
    • Karl-Volker Faust
    • Karl-Volker Faust
    • A47B88/04A47B20060101A47B88/14
    • A47B88/14A47B2210/0032A47B2210/0056A47B2210/0059A47B2210/02Y10T403/64Y10T403/7073
    • A drawer for an article of furniture has a pair of oppositely disposed sides which are parallel to the direction of movement of the drawer when the latter is opened and closed. Each of these sides is formed with an elongated pocket which is designed to receive a runner for the drawer. Such a runner includes an elongated support which is symmetrical about a median plane dividing the support longitudinally and can be mounted at either side of the drawer. In its mounted condition, the support extends in the direction of movement of the drawer. The runner further includes an elongated guide rail which serves to guide the drawer during movement. The guide rail is designed to be releasably connected to the support in such a manner that the guide rail extends in parallelism with the support and is prevented from shifting longitudinally relative thereto. The means for releasably connecting the guide rail to the support includes one or two grooves in the guide rail and one or two cooperating detents on the support. The detent or detents are symmetrically arranged about the median plane of the support.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00416 Sec。 371日期:1989年4月5日 102(e)日期1989年4月5日PCT提交1988年7月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 01305 日期:1989年2月23日。一种家俱物品的抽屉具有一对相对设置的侧面,当侧壁打开和关闭时,它们与抽屉的移动方向平行。 这些侧面中的每一个形成有细长的口袋,其被设计成容纳抽屉的流道。 这种跑步机包括细长的支撑件,其围绕纵向分开支撑件的中间平面对称,并且可以安装在抽屉的两侧。 在其安装状态下,支撑件沿抽屉的移动方向延伸。 转轮还包括细长导轨,用于在移动期间引导抽屉。 该导轨被设计成以这样的方式可释放地连接到支撑件,使得导轨与支撑件平行地延伸并且防止其相对于其纵向地移动。 用于将导轨可释放地连接到支撑件的装置包括导轨中的一个或两个凹槽和支撑件上的一个或两个配合的棘爪。 棘爪或棘爪围绕支撑件的中间平面对称地布置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Guiding reciprocable drawers of pieces of furniture or the like
    • 引导家具等的可往复抽屉
    • US4291929A
    • 1981-09-29
    • US96419
    • 1979-11-21
    • Karl-Volker Faust
    • Karl-Volker Faust
    • A47B88/04A47B88/00F16C21/00
    • A47B88/044A47B2210/0032A47B2210/0054A47B2210/0059
    • The side faces of a reciprocable drawer carry U-shaped rails whose flanges are outwardly adjacent to the flanges of complementary U-shaped rails which are adjustably secured to a stationary member of the piece of furniture in which the drawer is installed. The front ends of the rails are accessible when the drawer is moved to a partly or fully open position, and the front ends of the rails on the stationary member can be moved up or down by eccentric worm wheels which are mounted between the flanges of the complementary rails and engage the respective upper flanges. The worm wheels can be rotated by worms which are mounted in the complementary rails and mesh with the respective worm wheels. When a worm is rotated, the corresponding eccentrically mounted worm wheel effects an upward or downward movement of the front end of the corresponding complementary rail, and such rail causes the front end of the associated rail on the drawer to share its movement. The worm wheels are secured to the stationary member by screws whose shanks extend through elongated vertical slots of the corresponding complementary rails. Cages with rolling elements are interposed between the flanges of the rails on the drawer and the neighboring flanges of the rails on the stationary member.
    • 可往复运动的抽屉的侧面带有U形导轨,其凸缘向外靠近互补的U形导轨的凸缘,其可调节地固定到安装抽屉的家具的静止构件上。 当抽屉被移动到部分或完全打开位置时,轨道的前端可接近,并且固定构件上的轨道的前端可以通过偏心蜗轮向上或向下移动,偏心蜗轮安装在 互补的轨道并且接合相应的上凸缘。 蜗轮可以通过安装在互补轨道中的蜗杆旋转,并与相应的蜗轮啮合。 当蜗杆旋转时,对应的偏心安装的蜗轮对相应的互补轨道的前端施加向上或向下运动,并且这种轨道使得抽屉上的相关轨道的前端共享其运动。 蜗轮通过螺钉固定到固定构件上,其螺杆通过其相应的互补轨道的细长垂直槽延伸。 具有滚动元件的保持架插入在抽屉上的轨道的凸缘和固定构件上的轨道的相邻凸缘之间。