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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mechanical valve clearance compensator for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机机械间隙补偿器
    • US4409935A
    • 1983-10-18
    • US200465
    • 1980-10-24
    • Werner HennReiner BachschmidKarl Zeilinger
    • Werner HennReiner BachschmidKarl Zeilinger
    • F01L1/22
    • F01L13/0036F01L1/143F01L1/22
    • A mechanical valve clearance compensator for internal combustion engines with cup tappet operation. A wedge provided with a wedge-shaped surface is supported in the cup tappet to be displaceable at right angles to a travel direction of the cup tappet. The wedge is under a constant action of a compression spring which acts in a direction toward clearance compensation and is intermittently acted upon in an opposite direction by an operating cam fixedly connected with the cam shaft. The operating cam is fashioned as a radial cam and acts upon a pin longitudinally displaceably guided in the cup tappet. The pin, in turn, is supported on a sliding surface of a wedge, with the sliding surface having a greater inclination than an inclination of the wedge-shaped surface.
    • 一种用于具有杯挺杆操作的内燃机的机械阀间隙补偿器。 设置有楔形表面的楔形件支撑在杯挺杆中,以能够与杯挺杆的行进方向成直角地移动。 楔形件处于压缩弹簧的恒定作用下,其作用在朝向间隙补偿的方向上,并且通过与凸轮轴固定连接的操作凸轮沿相反方向间歇地作用。 操作凸轮被形成为径向凸轮并且作用在纵向可移动地引导在杯挺杆中的销上。 该销又被支撑在楔形件的滑动表面上,其中滑动表面具有比楔形表面的倾斜度更大的倾斜度。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion engine with mass balance
    • 具有质量平衡的内燃机
    • US4377992A
    • 1983-03-29
    • US180474
    • 1980-08-22
    • Karl ZeilingerReiner Bachschmid
    • Karl ZeilingerReiner Bachschmid
    • F01M1/08F02B67/04F02B75/06F16F15/26
    • F02B67/04F16F15/265Y10T74/2184
    • An internal combustion engine provided with a mass balance unit of the second order. The mass balance unit includes two balancing shafts with each of the balancing shafts being provided with balancing weights. The balancing shafts are arranged on respective sides of the crankshaft of the engine and extend in parallel thereto. The balancing shafts are driven with a chain by a sprocket wheel seated on the crankshaft with one of the shafts being directly driven for rotation in the direction of rotation of the crankshaft and the other rotating, through the interposition of a pair of gear wheels, in a direction in opposition to the direction of rotation of the crankshaft. The directly driven balancing shaft with sprocket wheel is mounted on an inside of the lid covering an opening of the crankcase of the engine. The other balancing shaft is supported on a bearing cover for the crankshaft and the driving is effected from a sprocket wheel attached to a crank web of the crankshaft.
    • 一种具有二次质量平衡单元的内燃机。 质量平衡单元包括两个平衡轴,每个平衡轴设有平衡重。 平衡轴布置在发动机的曲轴的相应侧上并且平行延伸。 平衡轴由链条驱动,链轮位于曲轴上,其中一个轴被直接驱动以在曲轴的旋转方向上旋转,而另一个轴通过插入一对齿轮而旋转, 与曲轴的旋转方向相反的方向。 具有链轮的直接驱动的平衡轴安装在盖的内侧,覆盖发动机曲轴箱的开口。 另一个平衡轴被支撑在用于曲轴的轴承盖上,并且驱动由附接到曲轴的曲柄腹板的链轮实现。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Valve clearance compensator for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机阀门间隙补偿器
    • US4450799A
    • 1984-05-29
    • US177073
    • 1980-08-11
    • Karl Zeilinger
    • Karl Zeilinger
    • F01L1/04F01L1/12F01L1/22
    • F01L1/22
    • A valve clearance compensator for an internal combustion engine. The compensator includes a sliding member provided with a wedge-shaped surface. The sliding members are arranged so as to be axially displaceable between each control cam of a camshaft and an associated valve. The sliding member is acted upon in one direction constantly by a compression spring but acted upon in the other direction intermittently by an adjusting member. The adjusting member is connected with the camshaft and is adapted to displace the sliding member against the force of the compression spring when the associated valve is in a closed position and over a partial range of a closed period of the valve.
    • 内燃机用气门间隙补偿器。 补偿器包括设置有楔形表面的滑动构件。 滑动构件布置成在凸轮轴的每个控制凸轮和相关联的阀之间可轴向移动。 滑动构件通过压缩弹簧在一个方向上恒定地作用,但是通过调节构件间歇地作用在另一个方向上。 调节构件与凸轮轴连接,并且适于当相关联的阀处于关闭位置并且在阀的关闭时段的局部范围内时克服压缩弹簧的力移动滑动构件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sound-absorbing covering, especially radiator covering for motor vehicles
    • 吸声罩,特别是汽车散热器盖
    • US4212369A
    • 1980-07-15
    • US13817
    • 1979-02-22
    • Karl Zeilinger
    • Karl Zeilinger
    • F02B77/13B60K11/08F01N1/24F01P11/12G10K11/16
    • B60K11/08G10K11/161
    • A sound-absorbing covering, especially a radiator covering for motor vehicles whose air channel is adapted to be traversed by a gaseous medium in a direction opposite to the direction of travel of the sound; at least one section of a channel wall of the air channel is formed by an arcuate wall portion parabolically shaped in cross section which faces with its apex the in-flow side of the gaseous medium and which terminates in an arcuate apex portion projecting into the interior space of the channel; the arcuate apex portion shields a trough-shaped recess open in the direction toward the discharge side of the gaseous medium, in which is arranged a sound-absorbing insert within the area of the focal line.
    • 一种吸声罩,特别是用于机动车辆的散热器罩,其空气通道适于在与声音的行进方向相反的方向上被气态介质穿过; 空气通道的通道壁的至少一个部分由横截面为抛物面形状的弓形壁部分形成,其顶部面向气态介质的流入侧,并且终止于突出到内部的弓形顶点部分 渠道空间; 弓形顶点部分屏蔽在朝向气体介质的排放侧的方向上敞开的槽形凹部,其中在焦线的区域内布置有吸音插入物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion engine exhaust system
    • 内燃机排气系统
    • US5277026A
    • 1994-01-11
    • US14540
    • 1993-02-08
    • Wolf BollReinhard SteinkamperKarl-Heinz KempkaKarl Zeilinger
    • Wolf BollReinhard SteinkamperKarl-Heinz KempkaKarl Zeilinger
    • F01N3/20F01N13/02F01N13/04F01N13/10F01N3/28
    • F01N3/2046F01N13/009F01N13/011F01N3/2006F01N3/2053F01N13/107Y02T10/26
    • In an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine having a main exhaust conduit with a catalytic converter arranged remote from the engine and a bypass exhaust conduit which includes a start-up catalytic converter arranged close to the engine and joins the main exhaust gas conduit ahead of said remote catalytic converter, an ejector structure is arranged in the main exhaust gas conduit within a housing defining a suction chamber in communication with the bypass exhaust conduit for drawing gas through the bypass exhaust conduit into said main exhaust gas conduit whenever exhaust gas flows from the engine through the main exhaust gas conduit and a main exhaust conduit valve is arranged between the ejector structure and the junction of the main and the bypass exhaust conduits which is closed during start-up operation of the engine to thereby force the exhaust gas to flow through the suction chamber and the bypass exhaust gas conduit via the start-up catalytic converter.
    • 一种用于内燃机的排气系统,其具有主排气导管,其具有远离发动机排列的催化转化器,以及旁通排气管,其包括靠近发动机设置的起动催化转化器,并将主排气管道与 所述远程催化转化器,在主排气管道内设置喷射器结构,所述壳体限定与所述旁路排气管连通的抽吸室,用于当废气从所述旁路排气导管 发动机通过主排气导管和主排气导管阀布置在喷射器结构和主旁路排气导管的接合处,其在发动机的起动操作期间关闭,从而迫使废气流过 吸入室和旁路废气管道通过启动催化转化器。