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1. 发明授权

US09711816B2 Low equivalent weight polymers 有权
公开(公告)号：US09711816B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-18
申请号：US14234464
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Kai H. Lochhaas , Steven J. Hamrock , Klaus Hintzer
发明人： Kai H. Lochhaas , Steven J. Hamrock , Klaus Hintzer
IPC分类号： C08F214/18 , H01M8/102 , C08L41/00 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1072 , H01M8/1086 , C08J5/22 , H01M8/1051
CPC分类号： H01M8/102 , C08F214/18 , C08J5/2237 , C08L41/00 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1051 , H01M8/1072 , H01M8/109 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Described herein is a composition comprising: a polymer derived from (a) a fluorinated olefin monomer; (b) a highly fluorinated sulfur-containing monomer of the formula: CX1X2═CX3[(CX4X5)w—O—R1—SO2Y] where X1, X2, X3, X4, and X5 are independently selected from H, Cl, or F; w is 0 or 1; R1 is a non-fluorinated or fluorinated alkylene group; and Y is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, or OM, where M is a cation; and (c) a polyfunctional monomer comprising at least two functional groups, wherein the functional groups are selected from the group consisting of: (i) a fluorovinyl ether group, (ii) a fluoroallyl ether group, (iii) a fluorinated olefinic group, and (iv) combinations thereof; articles thereof; and a method of making such polymers.

2. 发明申请

US20130281607A1 FLUOROPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS AND PURIFICATION METHODS THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：氟聚合物组合物及其纯化方法
公开(公告)号：US20130281607A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13995615
申请日：2011-12-21
申请人： Klaus Hintzer , Michael Juergens , Gunther J. Kaempf , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andre Streiter , Oleg Shyshkov , Tilman C. Zipplies , Herbert Koenigsmann
发明人： Klaus Hintzer , Michael Juergens , Gunther J. Kaempf , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andre Streiter , Oleg Shyshkov , Tilman C. Zipplies , Herbert Koenigsmann
IPC分类号： C25B3/08
CPC分类号： C08F6/003 , C02F1/26 , C02F1/461 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46147 , C08F2/10 , C08F2/20 , C08F14/08 , C08F14/18 , C08F2800/10 , Y02P20/582 , C08F2/24
摘要： Described herein is a composition comprising an aqueous polymerization reaction product of fluorinated monomers and wherein the polymerization is initiated (i) in the absence of a fluorinated emulsifier and whereby no fluorinated emulsifier is added during polymerization or (ii) in the presence of an fluorinated emulsifier selected from: [Rf—O-L-COO-]i Xi+ (I) wherein L represents a linear or branched, non-fluorinated, partially fluorinated, or fully fluorinated alkylene group, Rf represents a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with at least one oxygen atom, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3; wherein the reaction product and/or the resulting aqueous phase are substantially free of di- and tri-alkylamines and substantially free of low molecular weight fluoroorganic compounds and methods thereof.
摘要翻译：本文描述的是包含氟化单体的水性聚合反应产物的组合物，其中聚合反应开始于（i）在不存在氟化乳化剂的情况下，并且由此在聚合过程中不加入氟化乳化剂，或（ii）在氟化乳化剂存在下选自：[Rf-OL-COO-] i Xi +（I）其中L表示直链或支链，非氟化，部分氟化或完全氟化的亚烷基，Rf表示直链或支链部分或完全氟化的脂族基团或间隔有至少一个氧原子的直链或支链部分或完全氟化的脂肪族基团，X i +表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子; 其中所述反应产物和/或所得水相基本上不含二烷基胺和三烷基胺，并且基本上不含低分子量氟代有机化合物及其方法。

3. 发明授权

US08404790B2 Aqueous emulsion polymerization process for producing fluoropolymers 有权
标题翻译：用于生产含氟聚合物的水乳液聚合方法
公开(公告)号：US08404790B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US13403724
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Klaus Hintzer , Michael Jürgens , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andreas R. Maurer , Werner Schwertfeger , Tilman C. Zipplies
发明人： Klaus Hintzer , Michael Jürgens , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andreas R. Maurer , Werner Schwertfeger , Tilman C. Zipplies
IPC分类号： C08F14/18
CPC分类号： C08F2/24 , C08F14/18
摘要： A method of making a fluoropolymer in the presence of a fluorinated surfactant.
摘要翻译：在氟化表面活性剂存在下制备含氟聚合物的方法。

4. 发明授权

US07214740B2 Fluorinated ionomers with reduced amounts of carbonyl end groups 有权
标题翻译：具有减少羰基端基量的氟离聚物
公开(公告)号：US07214740B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US11120822
申请日：2005-05-03
申请人： Kai H. Lochhaas , Klaus Hintzer , Steven J. Hamrock , Michael A. Yandrasits
发明人： Kai H. Lochhaas , Klaus Hintzer , Steven J. Hamrock , Michael A. Yandrasits
IPC分类号： C08G2/00 , C08L11/02 , H01M6/16 , C25B13/08 , C08F14/18 , C08F114/18 , C08J3/28
CPC分类号： C08F214/18 , C08F8/20 , C08F214/262 , C08J5/225 , C08J2327/12 , C08F2216/1475
摘要： The present invention is a fluoropolymer comprising a plurality of pendent groups terminating in —CF2SO3X, —CF2SO2F, or combinations thereof, where X is selected from a group consisting of H+ and a monovalent cation, and at least one —CF2Y end group, where Y is selected from a group consisting of a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a nitrile group, and an —SO3X group.
摘要翻译：本发明是含有多个终止于-CF 2 SO 3 X，-CF 2 SO 2的侧基的含氟聚合物 F或其组合，其中X选自H +和/或一价阳离子和至少一个-CF 2 Y Y端基其中Y选自氯原子，溴原子，碘原子，腈基和-SO 3 X基。

5. 发明授权

US08476385B2 Fluorinated ether compositions and methods of using the same 失效
标题翻译：氟化醚组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08476385B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12602877
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Rudolf J. Dams , Miguel A. Guerra , Klaus Hintzer , Michael Jürgens , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andreas R. Maurer , Zai-Ming Qiu , Werner Schwertfeger , Michael S. Terrazas , Tilman C. Zipplies
发明人： Rudolf J. Dams , Miguel A. Guerra , Klaus Hintzer , Michael Jürgens , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andreas R. Maurer , Zai-Ming Qiu , Werner Schwertfeger , Michael S. Terrazas , Tilman C. Zipplies
IPC分类号： C08F18/20
CPC分类号： C08F220/24 , C08F220/28 , C08F220/36 , C08F230/08 , C08G65/007 , C08L33/08 , C08L35/06 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/14 , C09D135/06 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A composition including at least one first divalent unit represented by formula: Each Rf is independently selected from the group consisting of Rfa—(O)t—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfa—(O)t—C(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; Rfb-O—(CF2)p-; F(CkF2k)—(O—CkF2k)P—O—CF2—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—(OCF(CF3)—CF2)Z—O-L1-. Each Q is independently selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—N(R1)—, and —C(O)—O—. Each X is independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene and arylalkylene, wherein alkylene and arylalkylene are each optionally interrupted by at least one ether linkage and optionally terminated by —N(R1)—C(O)— or —O—C(O)—. R and R1 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Rfa represents a partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen atom. Rfb is selected from the group consisting of CF3CFH— and F(CjF2j)-. Methods of reducing surface tension of a liquid, making foams, and treating a surface using the compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：包含至少一个由式表示的第一二价单元的组合物：每个Rf独立地选自Rfa-（O）t-CHF-（CF 2）n - ; [Rfa-（O）t -C（L）H-CF 2 -O] m -W-; Rfb-O-（CF2）p-; F（CkF2k） - （O-CkF2k）P-O-CF2-; 和CF 3 -O-（CF 2）3 - （OCF（CF 3）-CF 2）Z-O-L 1。每个Q独立地选自由键，-C（O）-N（R 1） - 和-C（O）-O-组成的组。每个X独立地选自亚烷基和芳基亚烷基，其中亚烷基和芳基亚烷基各自任选地被至少一个醚键中断，并且任选地被-N（R 1）-C（O） - 或-OC（O） - 。 R和R 1各自独立地选自氢和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基。 Rfa表示具有1至10个碳原子并且任选被至少一个氧原子中断的部分或完全氟化的烷基。 Rfb选自CF 3 CFH-和F（C 1 F 2）） - 。还公开了降低液体的表面张力，制造泡沫和使用组合物处理表面的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20100179262A1 FLUORINATED ETHER COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：氟化醚组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20100179262A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12602877
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Rudolf J. Dams , Miguel A. Guerra , Klaus Hintzer , Michael Jürgens , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andreas R. Maurer , Zai-Ming Qiu , Worner Schwertfeger , Michael S. Terrazas , Tilman C. Zipplies
发明人： Rudolf J. Dams , Miguel A. Guerra , Klaus Hintzer , Michael Jürgens , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Andreas R. Maurer , Zai-Ming Qiu , Worner Schwertfeger , Michael S. Terrazas , Tilman C. Zipplies
IPC分类号： C07C69/52 , C08K5/10 , C09K3/00 , C07F7/08
CPC分类号： C08F220/24 , C08F220/28 , C08F220/36 , C08F230/08 , C08G65/007 , C08L33/08 , C08L35/06 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/14 , C09D135/06 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A composition including at least one first divalent unit represented by formula: Each Rf is independently selected from the group consisting of Rfa—(O)t—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfa—(O)t—C(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; Rfb-O—(CF2)p-; F(CkF2k)—(O—CkF2k)P—O—CF2—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—(OCF(CF3)—CF2)Z—O-L1-. Each Q is independently selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—N(R1)—, and —C(O)—O—. Each X is independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene and arylalkylene, wherein alkylene and arylalkylene are each optionally interrupted by at least one ether linkage and optionally terminated by —N(R1)—C(O)— or —O—C(O)—. R and R1 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Rfa represents a partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen atom. Rfb is selected from the group consisting of CF3CFH— and F(CjF2j)-. Methods of reducing surface tension of a liquid, making foams, and treating a surface using the compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：包含至少一个由式表示的第一二价单元的组合物：每个Rf独立地选自Rfa-（O）t-CHF-（CF 2）n - ; [Rfa-（O）t -C（L）H-CF 2 -O] m -W-; Rfb-O-（CF2）p-; F（CkF2k） - （O-CkF2k）P-O-CF2-; 和CF 3 -O-（CF 2）3 - （OCF（CF 3）-CF 2）Z-O-L 1。每个Q独立地选自由键，-C（O）-N（R 1） - 和-C（O）-O-组成的组。每个X独立地选自亚烷基和芳基亚烷基，其中亚烷基和芳基亚烷基各自任选地被至少一个醚键中断，并且任选被-N（R 1）-C（O） - 或-O-C（O ） - 。 R和R 1各自独立地选自氢和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基。 Rfa表示具有1至10个碳原子并且任选被至少一个氧原子中断的部分或完全氟化的烷基。 Rfb选自CF 3 CFH-和F（C 1 F 2）） - 。还公开了降低液体的表面张力，制造泡沫和使用组合物处理表面的方法。

7. 发明授权

US07071271B2 Aqueous emulsion polymerization of functionalized fluoromonomers 有权
标题翻译：官能化含氟单体的水乳液聚合
公开(公告)号：US07071271B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10697768
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Arne Thaler , Klaus Hintzer , Kai H. Lochhaas , Franz Maerz , Steven J. Hamrock
发明人： Arne Thaler , Klaus Hintzer , Kai H. Lochhaas , Franz Maerz , Steven J. Hamrock
IPC分类号： C08F114/18
CPC分类号： C08F214/18 , C08F214/184
摘要： A method is provided for aqueous emulsion co-polymerization of two or more fluoromonomers comprising the steps of: 1) forming an aqueous pre-emulsion by mixing a fluoromonomer according to formula I: F2C═CF—R1—SO2X (I) wherein R1 is a branched or unbranched perfluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkoxy or perfluoroether group comprising 1–15 carbon atoms and 0–4 oxygen atoms and wherein X is F, Cl or Br, together with 0.001–0.9 molar equivalents of a base, in the absence of added emulsifier; and 2) reacting the pre-emulsion with one or more perfluorinated comonomers in the absence of added emulsifier so as to form a fluoropolymer latex comprising a fluoropolymer wherein more than 1 mol % of monomer units are derived from the fluoromonomer according to formula I. In another aspect, the present invention provides a fluoropolymer derived from the fluoropolymer latex made according to the method of the present invention which is free of added emulsifier. In another aspect, the present invention provides a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising the fluoropolymer made according to the method of the present invention which is free of added emulsifier.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于两种或更多种含氟单体的水乳液共聚的方法，包括以下步骤：1）通过混合式I的含氟单体形成水性预乳液：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line 公式“end =”lead“？> F 2 C-CF-R 1 -SO 2 X（I）<βin-line -formulae description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中R 1是支链或非支链全氟烷基，包含1-15个碳原子和0-4个氧原子的全氟烷氧基或全氟醚基团在不加入乳化剂的情况下，X是F，Cl或Br，以及0.001-0.9摩尔当量的碱; 和2）在不存在加入的乳化剂的情况下使预乳液与一种或多种全氟化共聚单体反应，以便形成含氟聚合物的含氟聚合物胶乳，其中大于1mol％的单体单元衍生自根据式I的含氟单体。另一方面，本发明提供了衍生自根据本发明的方法制备的含氟聚合物胶乳的氟聚合物，其不含添加的乳化剂。另一方面，本发明提供了一种聚合物电解质膜，其包含根据本发明的方法制备的含氟聚合物，其不含添加的乳化剂。

8. 发明授权

US08604137B2 Perfluoroelastomers with low carbonyl endgroup ratios 有权
标题翻译：具有低羰基端基比例的全氟弹性体
公开(公告)号：US08604137B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12919783
申请日：2009-02-02
申请人： Werner M. A. Grootaert , Kai H. Lochhaas
发明人： Werner M. A. Grootaert , Kai H. Lochhaas
IPC分类号： C08F8/40 , C08F4/32
CPC分类号： C08F214/262 , C08F214/18
摘要： A composition and method of making having a perfluoroelastomer gum with a nitrogen-containing cure site and an end group represented by —CF3—CF2H, —CFH2, and/or —CH3, and having a low carbonyl-containing end group ratio, which yield cured fluoroelastomers with improved retained sealing force and articles therefrom.
摘要翻译：具有由含氟固化位点和由-CF 3 -CF 2 H，-CFH 2和/或-CH 3表示的端基的全氟弹性体胶和具有低羰基端基比的组成和方法，其产率固化的含氟弹性体具有改进的保持密封力和其制品。

9. 发明申请

US20110124782A1 FLUORINATED ETHER COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：氟化醚化合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110124782A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US13054601
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： Rudolf J. Dams , Michael S. Terrazas , Klaus Hintzer , Zai-Ming Qiu , Miguel A. Guerra , Andreas R. Maurer , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Michael Juergens , Tilman C. Zipplies , Werner Schwertfeger
发明人： Rudolf J. Dams , Michael S. Terrazas , Klaus Hintzer , Zai-Ming Qiu , Miguel A. Guerra , Andreas R. Maurer , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Michael Juergens , Tilman C. Zipplies , Werner Schwertfeger
IPC分类号： C08K5/53 , C07F9/28 , C08K5/19 , C08K5/095 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/101 , C08K5/20 , C07C229/04 , C08K5/36 , C07C53/21 , C07C211/02 , C07F9/06 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C07C235/10 , C07C69/708 , C07C211/11 , C07C211/14 , C07C291/04 , C07C309/14 , C07F9/091 , C07F9/3808 , C08G65/007
摘要： Compounds represented by formula (Rf-Q-X)s—Z. Each Rf is independently a partially fluorinated or fully fluorinated group selected from Rfa-(O)r—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfb-(O)tC(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; CF3CFH—O—(CF2)p—; CF3—(O—CF2)z—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—O—CF2—. Methods of reducing surface tension of a liquid, making foams, and treating a surface using the compounds are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：由式（Rf-Q-X）s-Z表示的化合物。每个Rf独立地是选自Rfa-（O）r -CHF-（CF 2）n - 的部分氟化或完全氟化基团; [Rfb-（O）tC（L）H-CF2-O] m -W-; CF 3 CFH-O-（CF 2）p-; CF 3 - （O-CF 2）z - ; 和CF 3 -O-（CF 2）3 -O-CF 2 - 。还公开了降低液体的表面张力，制造泡沫以及使用该化合物处理表面的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20110124532A1 FLUORINATED ETHER SILANES AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：氟化硅烷及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110124532A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US13054579
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Andreas R. Maurer , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Michael Juergens , Michael S. Terrazas , Miguel A. Guerra , Rudolf J. Dams , Tilman C. Zipplies , Zai-Ming Qiu , Klaus Hintzer , Werner Schwertfeger
发明人： Andreas R. Maurer , Harald Kaspar , Kai H. Lochhaas , Michael Juergens , Michael S. Terrazas , Miguel A. Guerra , Rudolf J. Dams , Tilman C. Zipplies , Zai-Ming Qiu , Klaus Hintzer , Werner Schwertfeger
IPC分类号： C09K8/60 , C07F7/18 , C08G77/26
CPC分类号： C07F7/1804
摘要： Fluorinated compounds represented by formula Rf-Q-X—[Si(R)f(R1)3-f]g. Each Rf is independently a partially fluorinated or fully fluorinated group selected from Rfa-(O)r-CHF—(CF2)n-; [Rfb-(O)t-C(L)H—CF2—O]m-W—; CF3CFH—O—(CF2)p-; CF3—(O—CF2)z-; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—O—CF2—. Methods of treating a surface or a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the fluorinated compounds and treated articles and treated hydrocarbon-bearing formations are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：由式Rf-Q-X- [Si（R）f（R 1）3-f] g表示的氟化合物。每个Rf独立地是选自Rfa-（O）r -CHF-（CF 2）n - 的部分氟化或完全氟化基团; [Rfb-（O）t -C（L）H-CF 2 -O] m -W-; CF 3 CFH-O-（CF 2）p-; CF 3 - （O-CF 2）z - ; 和CF 3 -O-（CF 2）3 -O-CF 2 - 。还公开了使用含氟化合物和经处理的制品和经处理的含烃地层处理表面或含烃地层的方法。

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