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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Data coding method and apparatus therefor
    • 数据编码方法及其装置
    • US06483944B1
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09337604
    • 1999-06-21
    • Takayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • Takayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • G06K936
    • H04N19/152G11B27/3027H04N19/115H04N19/124H04N19/159H04N19/172H04N19/46H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • A picture target amount-of-code calculating unit calculates a target amount of codes for each picture type that corresponds to an encoding rate that has been determined by an audio/video encoding rate determining unit. An amount-of-code controlling unit controls the quantizing scale of a quantizing unit so as to make the target amount of codes for each picture type match with a total amount of codes of a unit as a whole. A unit address calculating unit calculates the addresses used when a search is made, as navigation data, on the basis of the target amount of codes for each picture type and the encoding rate. A unifying unit makes a construction of the unit while, on the other hand, a navigation data producing unit depicts navigation data at a foremost position of the unit.
    • 图像目标代码量计算单元计算与由音频/视频编码率确定单元确定的编码速率相对应的每个图像类型的目标代码量。 代码量控制单元控制量化单元的量化比例,以使得每个图像类型的目标代码量与整体单位的代码总数相匹配。 单元地址计算单元基于针对每个图像类型的目标代码量和编码率来计算进行搜索时使用的地址作为导航数据。 另一方面,统一单元构成单元,而导航数据产生单元描绘在单元的最前面位置处的导航数据。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Inferential system and inferential method
    • 推理系统和推理方法
    • US5197115A
    • 1993-03-23
    • US514267
    • 1990-04-25
    • Naomichi SuedaJunzo Suzuki
    • Naomichi SuedaJunzo Suzuki
    • G06F9/44G06N5/04
    • G06N5/046
    • An inferential method is disclosed, where fact information and a time tag assigned thereto are matched and stored. A rule group is stored. A pattern match of the fact information and the rule group is executed. A combination of the fact information and the rule group is selected. When a plurality of combinations have been selected, one of them is further selected. The selected rule is executed and new fact information in the working memory is created. When new fact information is created to the working memory by executing the rule, if the time tag assigned to the fact information exceeds the given value, the time tag which has been assigned to the fact information in the working memory is reassigned.
    • 公开了一种推理方法,其中事实信息和分配给它们的时间标签被匹配和存储。 存储规则组。 执行事实信息和规则组的模式匹配。 选择事实信息和规则组的组合。 当选择了多个组合时,进一步选择其中之一。 执行所选规则,并创建工作存储器中的新事实信息。 当通过执行规则向工作存储器创建新的事实信息时,如果分配给事实信息的时间标签超过给定值,则重新分配已分配给工作存储器中的事实信息的时间标签。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Writable storage medium, apparatus and method of recording to a storage medium
    • 可记录存储介质,记录到存储介质的装置和方法
    • US07447419B2
    • 2008-11-04
    • US10915470
    • 2004-08-11
    • Toshio KuroiwaTakayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • Toshio KuroiwaTakayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • H04N5/781
    • G11B27/036G11B27/034G11B27/329G11B2220/20H04N5/85H04N9/8042H04N9/8063H04N9/8205H04N9/8227
    • A writable storage medium has a first storage area divided into a plurality of sectors having the same data capacity and a second storage area. The first storage area stores at least encoded moving picture data and encoded audio data. The second storage area stores at least first information indicating whether the audio data is silence data, second information indicating an encoding method by which the audio data has been encoded at a constant bit rate and third information indicating the number of audio channels related to the audio data. The first and second storage areas may further store encoded bitmap video data and data identification information indicating whether the bitmap video data is invisible data, respectively. The first information is detected to determine whether the first audio data is silence data. If the first audio data is judged as the silence data, second audio data to be after-recorded is encoded by the encoding method the same as the method for the first audio data at the bit rate the same as that for the first audio data in response to the second and third information. The encoded second audio data is written over the first audio data. The data identification information is detected to determine whether the first bitmap video data is invisible data. Second bitmap video data to be after-recorded is encoded if the first bitmap video data is judged as the invisible data. The encoded second bitmap video data is written over the first bitmap video data.
    • 可写存储介质具有划分为具有相同数据容量的多个扇区的第一存储区域和第二存储区域。 第一存储区域至少存储编码的运动图像数据和编码音频数据。 第二存储区域至少存储指示音频数据是否为静音数据的第一信息,指示以固定比特率编码音频数据的编码方法的第二信息和指示与音频相关的音频数量的数量的第三信息 数据。 第一和第二存储区域还可以分别存储指示位图视频数据是不可见数据的编码位图视频数据和数据识别信息。 检测第一信息以确定第一音频数据是否是静音数据。 如果第一音频数据被判断为静音数据,则将要被后记录的第二音频数据通过与用于第一音频数据的方法相同的编码方法以与第一音频数据相同的比特率被编码 回应第二和第三个信息。 编码的第二音频数据被写入第一音频数据。 检测数据识别信息以确定第一位图视频数据是否是不可见数据。 如果第一位图视频数据被判断为不可见数据,则对要被重新记录的第二位图视频数据进行编码。 编码的第二位图视频数据被写入第一位图视频数据。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Modulation device, modulation method and recording medium
    • 调制装置,调制方式和记录介质
    • US07212483B2
    • 2007-05-01
    • US10668283
    • 2003-09-24
    • Harukuni KobariToshio KuroiwaHirotoshi OhnoHiroyoshi YoshikawaNobuchika OchiJunzo Suzuki
    • Harukuni KobariToshio KuroiwaHirotoshi OhnoHiroyoshi YoshikawaNobuchika OchiJunzo Suzuki
    • G11G20/10H03M7/00
    • G11B20/1426G11B2020/1461G11B2020/1469H03M5/145
    • When a code word sequence is generated by converting input data words of p bits into code words of q bits and concatenating adjacent ones of the code words with a merge bit sequence of r bits in order to obtain the best DSV value, according to one aspect, the adjacent code words are concatenated with the merge bit sequence of r bits which is selected, free from the restriction of the minimum run-length of (d+1)T and the maximum run-length of (k+1)T based on the run-length limiting rule RLL(d, k) but permitting the minimum run-length of (d+1)T and the maximum run-length of (k+2)T. According to another aspect, a merge bit sequence to be inserted after a current code word is selected by prefetching the current code word, a next code word, and a further next code word, temporarily concatenating these code words with merge bit sequences of r bits respectively to prepare code word sequence candidates free from the predetermined run-length limiting rule, calculating the DSV values of the code word sequence candidates, selecting one of the code word sequence candidates having a DSV value whose absolute value is closest to zero, and selecting the merge bit sequence between the current code word and the next code word of the selected merge bit sequence candidate. According to a further aspect, the input data words are encoded by a p-q modulation scheme after introducing for a predetermined period, as an input data word, specific data comprising alternating current signals or direct current signals which would cause a modulation device that prefetches only the next code word to output a code word sequence which includes particular frequency components.
    • 当通过将p位的输入数据字转换成q位的码字并且用r位的合并位序列连接码字的相邻码来产生码字序列以获得最佳的DSV值时,根据一个方面 ,相邻代码字与被选择的r位的合并位序列连接,不受(d + 1)T的最小游程长度的限制和基于(k + 1)T的最大游程长度的限制) 在游程长度限制规则RLL(d,k)上,但允许(d + 1)T的最小游程长度和(k + 2)T的最大游程长度。 根据另一方面,通过预取当前码字,下一个码字和下一个码字来选择在当前码字之后插入的合并比特序列,将这些码字临时连接到r比特的合并比特序列 分别准备没有预定游程长度限制规则的码字序列候选,计算码字序列候选的DSV值,选择其绝对值最接近零的DSV值的码字序列候选中的一个,选择 当前码字与所选合并位序列候选的下一码字之间的合并位序列。 根据另一方面,输入数据字在引入预定周期之后由pq调制方案编码,作为输入数据字,包括交流电流信号或直流电信号的特定数据,该数据字将导致仅仅预取的调制装置 下一个码字输出包含特定频率分量的码字序列。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Storage medium and apparatus and method of recording and reproducing encoded data thereto and therefrom
    • 存储介质及其编码数据的记录和再现的装置和方法
    • US20050008339A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10915470
    • 2004-08-11
    • Toshio KuroiwaTakayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • Toshio KuroiwaTakayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • H04N5/85G11B27/00G11B27/034G11B27/036G11B27/32H04N5/91H04N5/92H04N9/804H04N9/806H04N9/82H04N5/76
    • G11B27/036G11B27/034G11B27/329G11B2220/20H04N5/85H04N9/8042H04N9/8063H04N9/8205H04N9/8227
    • A writable storage medium has a first storage area divided into a plurality of sectors having the same data capacity and a second storage area. The first storage area stores at least encoded moving picture data and encoded audio data. The second storage area stores at least first information indicating whether the audio data is silence data, second information indicating an encoding method by which the audio data has been encoded at a constant bit rate and third information indicating the number of audio channels related to the audio data. The first and second storage areas may further store encoded bitmap video data and data identification information indicating whether the bitmap video data is invisible data, respectively. The first information is detected to determine whether the first audio data is silence data. If the first audio data is judged as the silence data, second audio data to be after-recorded is encoded by the encoding method the same as the method for the first audio data at the bit rate the same as that for the first audio data in response to the second and third information. The encoded second audio data is written over the first audio data. The data identification information is detected to determine whether the first bitmap video data is invisible data. Second bitmap video data to be after-recorded is encoded if the first bitmap video data is judged as the invisible data. The encoded second bitmap video data is written over the first bitmap video data.
    • 可写存储介质具有划分为具有相同数据容量的多个扇区的第一存储区域和第二存储区域。 第一存储区域至少存储编码的运动图像数据和编码音频数据。 第二存储区域至少存储指示音频数据是否为静音数据的第一信息,指示以固定比特率编码音频数据的编码方法的第二信息和指示与音频相关的音频数量的数量的第三信息 数据。 第一和第二存储区域还可以分别存储指示位图视频数据是不可见数据的编码位图视频数据和数据识别信息。 检测第一信息以确定第一音频数据是否是静音数据。 如果第一音频数据被判断为静音数据,则将要被后记录的第二音频数据通过与用于第一音频数据的方法相同的编码方法以与第一音频数据相同的比特率被编码 回应第二和第三个信息。 编码的第二音频数据被写入第一音频数据。 检测数据识别信息以确定第一位图视频数据是否是不可见数据。 如果第一位图视频数据被判断为不可见数据,则对要被重新记录的第二位图视频数据进行编码。 编码的第二位图视频数据被写入第一位图视频数据。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Storage medium and apparatus and method of recording and reproducing encoded data thereto and therefrom
    • 存储介质及其编码数据的记录和再现的装置和方法
    • US06788881B1
    • 2004-09-07
    • US09469246
    • 1999-12-22
    • Toshio KuroiwaTakayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • Toshio KuroiwaTakayuki SugaharaJunzo Suzuki
    • H04N704
    • G11B27/036G11B27/034G11B27/329G11B2220/20H04N5/85H04N9/8042H04N9/8063H04N9/8205H04N9/8227
    • A writable storage medium has a first storage area divided into a plurality of sectors having the same data capacity and a second storage area. The first storage area stores at least encoded moving picture data and encoded audio data. The second storage area stores at least first information indicating whether the audio data is silence data, second information indicating an encoding method by which the audio data has been encoded at a constant bit rate and third information indicating the number of audio channels related to the audio data. The first and second storage areas may further store encoded bitmap video data and data identification information indicating whether the bitmap video data is invisible data, respectively. The first information is detected to determine whether the first audio data is silence data. If the first audio data is judged as the silence data, second audio data to be after-recorded is encoded by the encoding method the same as the method for the first audio data at the bit rate the same as that for the first audio data in response to the second and third information. The encoded second audio data is written over the first audio data. The data identification information is detected to determine whether the first bitmap video data is invisible data. Second bitmap video data to be after-recorded is encoded if the first bitmap video data is judged as the invisible data. The encoded second bitmap video data is written over the first bitmap video data.
    • 可写存储介质具有划分为具有相同数据容量的多个扇区的第一存储区域和第二存储区域。 第一存储区域至少存储编码的运动图像数据和编码音频数据。 第二存储区域至少存储指示音频数据是否为静音数据的第一信息,指示以固定比特率编码音频数据的编码方法的第二信息和指示与音频相关的音频数量的数量的第三信息 数据。 第一和第二存储区域还可以分别存储指示位图视频数据是不可见数据的编码位图视频数据和数据识别信息。 检测第一信息以确定第一音频数据是否是静音数据。 如果第一音频数据被判断为静音数据,则将要被后记录的第二音频数据通过与用于第一音频数据的方法相同的编码方法以与第一音频数据相同的比特率被编码 回应第二和第三个信息。 编码的第二音频数据被写入第一音频数据。 检测数据识别信息以确定第一位图视频数据是否是不可见数据。 如果第一位图视频数据被判断为不可见数据,则对要被重新记录的第二位图视频数据进行编码。 编码的第二位图视频数据被写入第一位图视频数据。