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1. 发明授权

US06343543B1 Household electric toaster 失效
标题翻译：家用电烤箱
公开(公告)号：US06343543B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09643167
申请日：2000-08-21
申请人： Lee J. Belknap , John W. Foster
发明人： Lee J. Belknap , John W. Foster
IPC分类号： A47J3708
CPC分类号： A47J37/0807 , A47J37/0814
摘要： A low cost toaster having a metal body and plastic end panels. The end panels have cooling inlet vents near their lower ends and the top wall of the metal body has air outlet vents. Ambient air admitted through the inlet vents flows upwardly through the toaster and outwardly through the outlet vents to provide a cooling effect sufficient to allow the use of inexpensive plastic material for molding the end panels. The toaster has a bread lifter made entirely from a wire rod, a bread lifter extension made entirely from a wire rod, and a toast color cam made entirely from a single piece of sheet metal.
摘要翻译：具有金属主体和塑料端板的低成本烤面包机。端板在其下端附近具有冷却入口，并且金属体的顶壁具有出气口。通过入口通风口进入的环境空气向上流过烤面包机，并通过出口排出口向外流动，以提供足以允许使用便宜的塑料材料来模制端面板的冷却效果。烤面包机具有完全由线材制成的面包升降机，完全由线材制成的面包升降机延伸器和完全由单片金属板制成的烤面彩色凸轮。

2. 发明授权

US4929370A Dry lubricant drilling of thru-holes in printed circuit boards 失效
标题翻译：干式润滑剂钻孔印刷电路板中的通孔
公开(公告)号：US4929370A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US390496
申请日：1989-08-01
申请人： William R. Hatch , John W. Foster
发明人： William R. Hatch , John W. Foster
IPC分类号： B23Q11/10 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/0047 , H05K2203/0769 , H05K2203/0786 , H05K2203/127 , Y10T408/03
摘要： Thru-holes are drilled in a printed circuit board panel having alternating dielectric layers and electrically conductive layers. A water soluble dry film lubricant sheet is placed adjacent an electrically conductive outer layer of the panel prior to drilling thru-holes through the panel with a rotary drill. The drill surface is lubricated while forming a clean thru-hole from contact between the drill and the lubricant. The dry film lubricant generally may comprise a water soluble lubricant hardened to a solid or semi-solid dry film-form and impregnated in a carrier such as a porous paper sheet. In one embodiment, the dry film lubricant includes a water soluble lubricant such as dipropylene glycol, a non-ionic surfactant, and a wax-like hardener. Following drilling of the thru-holes, the dry film lubricant sheet is removed, and the thru-holes can be rinsed in an aqueous alkaline solution. The thru-holes are then plated with an electrically conductive metal for forming electrical contacts between the metalized thru-holes and the electrically conductive layers of the panel. The dry film lubricant extends drill life and produces a clean thru-hole that prevents epoxy smear and avoids the prior art use of harsh chemical treatment following drilling to otherwise remove dielectric smear or fibers that might extend into the thru-hole and disrupt the continuity of the later-formed electrical contact.
摘要翻译：在具有交替电介质层和导电层的印刷电路板面板上钻出通孔。在通过旋转钻机穿过面板钻通孔之前，将水溶性干膜润滑剂片放置在面板的导电外层附近。钻孔表面被润滑，同时从钻头和润滑剂之间的接触形成干净的通孔。干膜润滑剂通常可以包含硬化至固体或半固体干膜形式并浸渍在诸如多孔纸片的载体中的水溶性润滑剂。在一个实施方案中，干膜润滑剂包括水溶性润滑剂如二丙二醇，非离子表面活性剂和蜡状固化剂。在钻孔之后，除去干膜润滑剂片，并且可以在碱性水溶液中漂洗通孔。然后用导电金属涂覆通孔，用于在金属化的通孔和面板的导电层之间形成电接触。干膜润滑剂延长钻头寿命并产生清洁的通孔，防止环氧树脂涂抹，并避免现有技术在钻孔后采用严酷的化学处理，以除去可能延伸到通孔中的介电涂片或纤维，并破坏连续性后来形成的电接触。

3. 发明授权

US4781495A Dry lubricant drilling of thru-holes in printed circuit boards 失效
公开(公告)号：US4781495A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-01
申请号：US919085
申请日：1986-10-14
申请人： William R. Hatch , John W. Foster
发明人： William R. Hatch , John W. Foster
IPC分类号： B23Q11/10 , H05K3/00 , B23B51/06 , B23B35/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/0047 , B23Q11/1061 , H05K2203/0769 , H05K2203/0786 , H05K2203/127 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/44
摘要： Thru-holes are drilled in a printed circuit board panel having alternating dielectric layers and electrically conductive layers. A water soluble dry film lubricant sheet is placed adjacent an electrically conductive outer layer of the panel prior to drilling thru-holes through the panel with a rotary drill. The drill surface is lubricated while forming a clean thru-hole from contact between the drill and the lubricant. The dry film lubricant generally may comprise a water soluble lubricant hardened to a solid or semi-solid dry film-form and impregnated in a carrier such as a porous paper sheet. In one embodiment, the dry film lubricant includes a water soluble lubricant such as dipropylene glycol, a non-ionic surfactant, and a wax-like hardener. Following drilling of the thru-holes, the dry film lubricant sheet is removed, and the thru-holes can be rinsed in an aqueous alkaline solution. The thru-holes are then plated with an electrically conductive metal for forming electrical contacts between the metalized thru-holes and the electrically conductive layers of the panel. The dry film lubricant extends drill life and produces a clean thru-hole that prevents epoxy smear and avoids the prior art use of harsh chemical treatment following drilling to otherwise remove dielectric smear or fibers that might extend into the thru-hole and disrupt the continuity of the later-formed electrical contact.

4. 发明授权

US4223729A Method for producing a geothermal reservoir in a hot dry rock formation for the recovery of geothermal energy 失效
标题翻译：在热干燥岩层中生产用于回收地热能的地热储层的方法
公开(公告)号：US4223729A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-23
申请号：US3389
申请日：1979-01-12
申请人： John W. Foster
发明人： John W. Foster
IPC分类号： E21B43/17 , F24J3/08 , E21B43/26 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/17 , F24J3/085 , Y02E10/14
摘要： A process for creating a hot dry rock oven for the extraction of heat energy is disclosed wherein the geothermal fluid injection and withdrawal wells are brought into positive hydraulic communication during the creation of the hot dry rock oven. The oven complex is produced by fracturing the formation from a plurality of bore holes simultaneously.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于产生用于提取热能的热干燥岩石炉的方法，其中在创建热干燥岩石炉的过程中，地热流体注入和抽出井被带入正向的液压连通。烘箱复合体是通过同时从多个钻孔中压裂地层而产生的。

5. 发明授权

US06803061B1 Ingestible chewing gum for animals 失效
标题翻译：可口可乐的口香糖为动物
公开(公告)号：US06803061B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US09632840
申请日：2000-08-04
申请人： John W. Foster , Weisheng Li , Jingping Liu , Leonard Haring, Jr.
发明人： John W. Foster , Weisheng Li , Jingping Liu , Leonard Haring, Jr.
IPC分类号： A23G330
CPC分类号： A23G4/14 , A23G4/08 , A23K20/10 , A23K50/40 , A61K9/0058 , Y10S426/805
摘要： An animal digestible chewing gum composition is provided comprising a water soluble gum portion and water insoluble gum base portion including an animal digestible elastomer. Additionally, a method for creating an animal digestible chew gum is provided comprising the steps of creating a chewing gum base that includes a sufficient amount of an animal digestible elastomer to create a resultant chewing gum that is more digestible by an animal than a chewing gum without such an elastomer, and adding to the chewing gum base a water soluble portion to create a resultant chewing gum.
摘要翻译：提供了一种动物消化口香糖组合物，其包含水溶性胶质部分和包含动物可消化弹性体的水不溶性胶基部分。另外，提供了一种用于产生动物可消化的咀嚼口香糖的方法，其包括以下步骤：产生口香糖胶基，其包含足量的动物消化弹性体，以产生比口香糖更可消化的所得口香糖，而没有这样的弹性体，并且将口香糖胶基部加入水溶性部分以产生所得的口香糖。

6. 发明授权

US06194008B1 Environmentally friendly chewing gum bases including polyhydroxyalkanoates 失效
标题翻译：环保的口香糖胶基，包括聚羟基链烷酸酯
公开(公告)号：US06194008B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09601818
申请日：2000-10-02
申请人： Weisheng Li , Charles P. Orfan , Jingping Liu , John W. Foster
发明人： Weisheng Li , Charles P. Orfan , Jingping Liu , John W. Foster
IPC分类号： A23G330
CPC分类号： A23G4/06 , A23G4/08
摘要： Chewing gum bases, and resultant chewing gums, that are environmentally friendly are provided. The chewing gum base comprising approximately 1 to about 99% by weight polyhydroxyalkanoates having side chain lengths of C4 to C30.
摘要翻译：提供了环保的口香糖胶基和所得口香糖。所述口香糖胶基含有约1至约99重量％的侧链长度为C4至C30的聚羟基链烷酸酯。

7. 发明授权

US5270060A Use of tocopherol to stabilize chewing gum rubber 失效
标题翻译：使用生育酚稳定口香糖胶
公开(公告)号：US5270060A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US33293
申请日：1993-03-12
申请人： John W. Foster , Charles P. Orfan , Daniel A. Vento , Archie L. Hightower , Scott E. Hartman
发明人： John W. Foster , Charles P. Orfan , Daniel A. Vento , Archie L. Hightower , Scott E. Hartman
IPC分类号： A23G4/00 , A23G4/06 , A23G4/08 , A23G4/12 , A23G3/30
CPC分类号： A23G4/06 , A23G4/08 , A23G4/126
摘要： A chewing gum elastomer is stabilized with a specific mixture of tocopherol homologs, thereby eliminating the need for synthetic antioxidants. The mixture of tocopherol homologs falls within the range of 7-20% by weight alpha tocopherol, 45-75% by weight gamma tocopherol, 18-32% by weight delta tocopherol and, optionally, 0-3% by weight beta tocopherol.

8. 发明授权

US5175009A Stabilized chewing gum containing acidified humectant 失效
标题翻译：含有酸化保湿剂的稳定口香糖
公开(公告)号：US5175009A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US778579
申请日：1991-10-17
申请人： Steven P. Synosky , Charles P. Orfan , John W. Foster
发明人： Steven P. Synosky , Charles P. Orfan , John W. Foster
IPC分类号： A23G4/00 , A23G4/06 , A23G4/08
CPC分类号： A23G4/06 , A23G4/00 , A23G4/08
摘要： Aspartame in chewing gum is stabilized by acidifying the humectant which is then added to the chewing gum. Enough food acid is added to the humectant to cause the pH of the humectant to remain between about 3.0-5.0, in order to create the most stable environment for the aspartame. Because the acidified humectant is dispersed substantially uniformly throughout the chewing gum, aspartame located anywhere in the gum is stabilized.
摘要翻译：口香糖中的阿斯巴甜通过酸化保湿剂而稳定，然后加入到口香糖中。将足够的食用酸加入到保湿剂中以使保湿剂的pH保持在约3.0-5.0之间，以便为天冬甜素创造最稳定的环境。因为酸化的保湿剂基本上均匀地分散在整个口香糖中，所以位于牙龈任何地方的阿斯巴甜是稳定的。

9. 发明授权

US4963019A Groundwater azimuth detection 失效
标题翻译：地下水方位检测
公开(公告)号：US4963019A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US386895
申请日：1989-07-28
申请人： John W. Foster , Lawrence J. Fryda
发明人： John W. Foster , Lawrence J. Fryda
IPC分类号： G01P5/00
CPC分类号： G01P5/00
摘要： An apparatus detects the azimuth of the migration of groundwater containing suspended microscopic particles. The apparatus comprises a probe consisting of a light source which emits light in a vertical orientation and a photodigitizer which faces the light source and is separated from the light source to permit the flow of groundwater between the light source and the photodigitizer. When the probe is submerged in migrating groundwater, the eclipses of light created by the suspended microscopic particles as the groundwater passes between the light source and the photodigitizer are detected by the photodigitizer. Information from the photodigitizer is processed and then visually displayed.
摘要翻译：一种装置检测含有悬浮微粒的地下水迁移的方位角。该装置包括由垂直取向发光的光源和面向光源并与光源分离的光敏元件的探针，以允许光源和光敏剂之间的地下水流动。当探针淹没在迁移的地下水中时，由光电二极管检测地下水通过光源和光敏剂之间的悬浮微粒子产生的日照。来自光敏元件的信息被处理并且然后可视地显示。

10. 发明授权

US4807201A Groundwater pressure measurement 失效
标题翻译：地下水压力测量
公开(公告)号：US4807201A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US173281
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Lawrence J. Fryda , John W. Foster
发明人： Lawrence J. Fryda , John W. Foster
IPC分类号： E21B47/06 , G01F23/00 , G01F23/296 , G01L11/04 , G01S15/88 , G01S13/08 , G01S15/08
CPC分类号： G01L11/04 , E21B47/06 , G01F23/0023 , G01F23/2962 , G01S15/88 , Y10S367/908
摘要： An apparatus measures changes in groundwater pressure in a borehole. The apparatus comprises: a probe consisting of a hollow tube having a smooth interior surface, an ultrasonic transmitter which emits ultrasonic waves down the interior of the tube, and an ultrasonic receiver which receives and registers the reflected ultrasonic waves; a means to raise and lower the probe so the tube is partially submerged in the groundwater; a means to control the emission of ultrasonic waves; a means to convert the time interval into a distance or pressure measurement; and a means to store or transmit the data.
摘要翻译：一种装置测量钻孔中地下水压力的变化。该装置包括：由具有平滑内表面的中空管组成的探针，在管内部发射超声波的超声波发射器和接收并记录反射的超声波的超声波接收器; 提高和降低探针的手段，使管部分浸没在地下水中; 控制超声波发射的手段; 将时间间隔转换成距离或压力测量的方法; 以及存储或传输数据的手段。

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