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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Adaptive splatter control
    • 自适应喷溅控制
    • US4775995A
    • 1988-10-04
    • US945041
    • 1986-12-22
    • Ronald H. ChapmanJohn S. RuppelAnthony P. van den HeuvelJona Cohn
    • Ronald H. ChapmanJohn S. RuppelAnthony P. van den HeuvelJona Cohn
    • H04W52/00H04W88/02H01Q7/04
    • H04W88/02H04W52/0206
    • An improved arrangement and method for use in a radio communication system is disclosed which makes possible mobile radio channel assignments on narrower channel spacings with a minimum amount of adjacent channel interference or splatter occurring at an included base station receiver. In a first embodiment, the mobile radios modify at least one transmission parameter, such as maximum allowable deviation, a given amount of transmitter output power, and a modulation limiting bandwidth, if a processed value of receive signal strength exceeds at least one predetermined threshold value. The processed value of receive signal strength is taken from a plurality of sampled and stored receive signal strength values in the mobile radio. By determining that the processed value of receive signal strength exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the mobile radio is able to adaptively control the amount of splatter caused at the base station, thus keeping the amount of splatter within acceptable levels.In a second embodiment, the improved arrangement and method incorporated in a mobile radio progressively adapts the transmission parameters upon determining that the processed value of receive signal strength exceeds a first, a second, and a third threshold value to effect reduced maximum allowable deviation only, reduce the maximum allowable deviation and power output only, or to reduce the maximum allowable deviation, power output, and modulation limiting bandwidth upon exceeding one, two, or all of these threshold values.Moreover, in each of these embodiments, the base station includes apparatus and a method for compensating the level and bandwidth of recovered audio by sensing the relative level of received signal strength in the base station receiver.
    • 公开了一种在无线电通信系统中使用的改进的布置和方法,其使得在较窄的信道间隔处可能的移动无线电信道分配具有在所包括的基站接收机处发生的最小量的相邻信道干扰或飞溅。 在第一实施例中,如果接收信号强度的处理值超过至少一个预定阈值,则移动无线电修改至少一个传输参数,例如最大允许偏差,给定量的发射机输出功率和调制限制带宽 。 接收信号强度的处理值取自移动无线电中的多个采样和存储的接收信号强度值。 通过确定接收信号强度的处理值超过预定阈值,移动无线电能够自适应地控制在基站处引起的飞溅量,从而将飞溅量保持在可接受的水平内。 在第二实施例中,结合在移动无线电中的改进的布置和方法在确定接收信号强度的处理值超过第一阈值,第二阈值和第三阈值以逐渐减小最大允许偏差量后逐渐适应传输参数, 减少最大允许偏差和功率输出,或者在超过这些阈值超过一个,两个或全部时,减少最大允许偏差,功率输出和调制限制带宽。 此外,在这些实施例的每一个中,基站包括用于通过感测基站接收机中的接收信号强度的相对电平来补偿恢复的音频的电平和带宽的装置和方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Broadband solid state antenna switch
    • 宽带固态天线开关
    • US4637065A
    • 1987-01-13
    • US851992
    • 1986-04-14
    • John S. Ruppel
    • John S. Ruppel
    • H04B1/48
    • H04B1/48
    • In accordance with the present invention there is provided a common antenna signal path selectively coupled to a plurality of signal energy paths, including transmitter and receiver paths. The transmitter and receiver paths are selectively coupled to the common antenna signal path by semiconductive devices capable of being variably biased from conductive to nonconductive states. In the transmit mode, the magnitude of the RF signal energy is detected and developed to adaptively maintain the disabled semiconductive device in a reverse biased or nonconducting state.
    • 根据本发明,提供了选择性地耦合到多个信号能量路径的公共天线信号路径,包括发射机和接收机路径。 发射器和接收器路径通过半导体器件选择性地耦合到公共天线信号路径,该半导体器件能够从导电状态可变地偏置。 在发射模式中,检测和发展RF信号能量的大小以自适应地将禁用的半导体器件维持在反向偏置或非导通状态。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Frequency offset method and apparatus for use in a transceiver
    • 用于收发器的频偏补偿方法和装置
    • US5715520A
    • 1998-02-03
    • US376482
    • 1995-01-20
    • Randall R. HillockJohn S. Ruppel
    • Randall R. HillockJohn S. Ruppel
    • H04B1/40H04B1/50H04B1/56H04B7/26
    • H04B1/56H04B1/50
    • The radio frequency transceiver was developed for use in a time division duplex (TDD) radiotelephone communication system. The transceiver includes a local oscillator which generates at least two local oscillator signals at different times. Each local oscillator signal has a unique frequency. During a first time period, the radio frequency transceiver receives a radio frequency signal. The first radio frequency signal is combined with one of the local oscillator signals, forming an intermediate frequency signal. During a second time period and substantially during the first time period, the transceiver generates a frequency offset signal. The frequency offset signal is combined with the second local oscillator signal, forming a second radio frequency signal. The intermediate frequency signal and the offset frequency signal are designed to have different frequencies to avoid the self-quieting problem inherent in a TDD communication system.
    • 射频收发器被开发用于时分双工(TDD)无线电话通信系统。 收发器包括在不同时间产生至少两个本地振荡器信号的本地振荡器。 每个本地振荡器信号具有唯一的频率。 在第一时间段期间,射频收发机接收射频信号。 第一射频信号与本地振荡器信号之一组合,形成中频信号。 在第二时间段期间并且在第一时间段期间,收发器产生频率偏移信号。 频率偏移信号与第二本机振荡器信号组合,形成第二射频信号。 中频信号和偏移频率信号被设计成具有不同的频率以避免TDD通信系统中固有的自平衡问题。