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1. 发明授权

US5913672A Chum delivery assembly 失效
标题翻译：交货总成
公开(公告)号：US5913672A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US753450
申请日：1996-11-25
申请人： John R. Nicholson
发明人： John R. Nicholson
IPC分类号： A01K97/02
CPC分类号： A01K97/02
摘要： A chum delivery assembly for facilitating the rapid and strategic dispersement of chum along a bottom surface of a body of water in order to attract fish, the assembly including a containment member having a base, a surrounding wall surface, and an upper surface which together define an open interior chamber. The open interior chamber is structured to contain a quantity of chum therein, and a lowering line is included and structured to adjustably lower the containment member to a desired delivery location. The base of the chum delivery assembly includes a generally open configuration so as to permit the free passage of the chum therethrough from the open interior chamber, with a rigid panel being provided and disposed to selectively cover the base so as to prevent the free passage of chum through the base until desired. As such, the rigid panel is structured to be removed from a covering orientation over the base when the containment member is substantially at the delivery location such that all of the chum contained in the open interior chamber is released in a substantially concentrated manner at the delivery location.
摘要翻译：一种用于促进沿着水体的底部表面迅速地和战略性地分散淤泥以便吸引鱼的齿形输送组件，该组合件包括具有底部的容纳构件，周围的壁表面和上表面，它们共同限定一个开放的内部室。打开的内部室被构造成在其中容纳一定量的槽，并且包括并且构造了降低管线，以将容纳构件可调节地降低到期望的输送位置。输送组件的基部包括大体上敞开的构造，以允许槽从开口内部室自由通过，刚性面板设置并设置成选择性地覆盖基部，以便防止自由通过通过基地直到期望。因此，当容纳构件基本上处于输送位置时，刚性面板被构造成从基底上的覆盖取向移除，使得包含在开放内部腔室中的所有凹槽在输送时以大体集中的方式被释放位置。

2. 发明授权

US5480577A Encapsulates containing surfactant for improved release and dissolution rates 失效
标题翻译：封装含有表面活性剂，以提高释放和溶解速率
公开(公告)号：US5480577A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US255146
申请日：1994-06-07
申请人： John R. Nicholson , David J. Lang
发明人： John R. Nicholson , David J. Lang
IPC分类号： C11D3/39 , C11D17/00 , C11D1/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3935 , C11D17/0039 , C11D3/3907 , C11D3/3932 , C11D3/3942 , C11D3/3945
摘要： Wax-encapsulated particles having a core particle or an aggregate of core particles selected from the group of an organic peroxy acid, a diacyl peroxide, an inorganic peroxygen compound, a bleach catalyst, a peroxygen bleach precursor and mixtures thereof together with 0.01% to about 5% by weight of a surfactant. The resulting particles exhibit release rates from their capsules and dissolution rates comparable to uncoated core materials.
摘要翻译：具有核心颗粒或选自有机过氧酸，二酰基过氧化物，无机过氧化合物，漂白催化剂，过氧漂白剂前体及其混合物的核心颗粒或聚集体的蜡包封颗粒与0.01％至约 5重量％的表面活性剂。所得到的颗粒表现出其胶囊的释放速率和与未涂覆的芯材料相当的溶解速率。

3. 发明授权

US4913617A Remote tong/tool latch and storage bracket for an advanced servo-manipulator 失效
标题翻译：远程钳/刀具锁和存储支架，用于先进的伺服机械手
公开(公告)号：US4913617A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US221689
申请日：1988-07-20
申请人： John R. Nicholson
发明人： John R. Nicholson
IPC分类号： B25J15/04
CPC分类号： B25J9/0084 , B25J15/0491 , B25J9/0087
摘要： An arrangement for stowing releasable end effectors for manipulator arms wherein the end effector includes a releasable latch mechanism for connecting the end effector to the manipulator arm, and a storage holder is provided which includes an arrangement for actuating the latch mechanism as the end effector is moved into and out of the holder by the action of the manipulator arm.
摘要翻译：用于收纳用于操纵臂的可释放末端执行器的装置，其中末端执行器包括用于将末端执行器连接到操纵臂的可释放的闩锁机构，以及存储保持器，其包括用于当末端执行器移动时用于致动闩锁机构的装置通过操纵臂的动作进出保持器。

4. 发明授权

US5409633A Bleach composition 失效
标题翻译：漂白剂组成
公开(公告)号：US5409633A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US122835
申请日：1993-09-15
申请人： Anthony H. Clements , Colin W. Kerr , John R. Nicholson
发明人： Anthony H. Clements , Colin W. Kerr , John R. Nicholson
IPC分类号： C11D3/39 , C01B15/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/3945
摘要： The invention relates to bleach compositions containing, as the bleach, a hydrophobic peroxyacid which is sterically bulky, so that the smallest cross-sectional area of the peroxyacid, defined by multiplying together the two smallest dimensions of the molecule, is from 30 to 80 .ANG..sup.2. Preferred are peroxyacids containing a tertiary alkyl group, a norbornane ring or an adamantone ring. Such peroxyacids are effective for the bleaching of stains, especially hydrophobic stains, with low accompanying dye damage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及漂白组合物，其含有空间庞大的疏水性过氧酸作为漂白剂，使得通过将分子的两个最小尺寸相乘而定义的过氧酸的最小横截面积为30至80埃优选的是含有叔烷基，降冰片烷环或金刚烷酮环的过氧酸。这种过氧酸对污染物的漂白是有效的，特别是疏水性污渍，伴随着染料的损伤。

5. 发明授权

US5429769A Peroxycarboxylic acids and manganese complex catalysts 失效
标题翻译：过氧羧酸和锰配合物催化剂
公开(公告)号：US5429769A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US96877
申请日：1993-07-26
申请人： John R. Nicholson , Richard G. Gary
发明人： John R. Nicholson , Richard G. Gary
IPC分类号： C11D3/39 , C01B15/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/3932 , C11D3/3945
摘要： A bleaching composition and method of using is provided wherein the composition comprises an effective amount for bleaching of an organic peroxyacid whose structure includes a percarboxylic and a carboxylic acid or a salt functional unit; an effective amount of manganese complex having a formula selected from the group consisting of:[LMnX.sub.3 ]Y (1)wherein Mn is manganese;X is a coordinating species selected from the group consisting of:RO.sup.-, Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.-, I.sup.-, F.sup.-, NCS.sup.-, N.sub.3.sup.-, I.sub.3.sup.-, NH.sub.3, NR.sub.3, RCOO.sup.-, RSO.sub.3.sup.-, RSO.sub.4.sup.-, OH.sup.-, O.sub.2.sup.2-, HOO.sup.-, H.sub.2 O, SH.sup.-, CN.sup.-, OCN.sup.-, and S.sub.4.sup.2- and combinations thereof;R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 radical selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, benzyl and radical combinations thereof;at least two R radicals may also be connected to one another so as to form a bridging unit between two oxygens that coordinate with the manganese;L is a ligand selected from a C.sub.3 -C.sub.60 radical having at least 3 nitrogen atoms coordinating with the manganese; andthe formula: ##STR1## wherein Mn is manganese in a +III or +IV oxidation state and X, L and Y are as defined above; and from about 0.5 to about 50 wt. % of a surfactant. The pH range of the compositions of the invention is from about 7 to about 10.
摘要翻译：提供漂白组合物和使用方法，其中所述组合物包含有效量的漂白有机过氧酸，其结构包括过羧酸和羧酸或盐官能单元; 有效量的具有选自以下的式的锰络合物：[LMnX3] Y（1）其中Mn是锰; X是选自以下的配位物：RO-，Cl-，Br-，I-，F-，NCS-，N3-，I3-，NH3，NR3，RCOO-，RSO3-，RSO4-，OH - ，O22-，HOO-，H 2 O，SH-，CN-，OCN-和S42-及其组合; R是选自烷基，环烷基，芳基，苄基和其基团组合的C1-C20基团; 至少两个R基团也可以彼此连接，以便在与锰配位的两个氧之间形成桥接单元; L是选自具有与锰配位的至少3个氮原子的C 3 -C 60基团的配体; 和式（2）其中Mn是+ III或+ IV氧化态的锰，X，L和Y如上所定义; 和约0.5至约50wt。％的表面活性剂。本发明的组合物的pH范围为约7至约10。

6. 发明授权

US5413733A Amidooxy peroxycarboxylic acids and sulfonimine complex catalysts 失效
标题翻译：酰氨氧基过氧羧酸和磺胺嘧啶配合物催化剂
公开(公告)号：US5413733A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US97150
申请日：1993-07-26
申请人： John R. Nicholson , Richard G. Gary
发明人： John R. Nicholson , Richard G. Gary
IPC分类号： C07C409/00 , C07C409/40 , C11D3/39 , C01B15/10 , C11D3/395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3917 , C11D3/3902
摘要： A bleaching composition and method of using is provided wherein the composition comprises and effective amount for bleaching of an amido organic peroxyacid whose structure is: ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, M, n, and m are defined in the specification;an effective amount of an oxygen transfer agent having a structure:R.sup.1 R.sup.2 C.dbd.NSO.sub.2 R.sup.3 (IV)wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are as defined in the specification; and from about 5.0 to 50% by weight of a surfactant. The preferred pH range of the compositions of the invention is from 7 to about 10.
摘要翻译：提供了一种漂白组合物和使用方法，其中组合物包含氨基有机过氧酸的漂白有效量，其结构为：其中R，R 1，R 2，R 3，M，n和m被定义为（I）在规范中; 有效量的具有以下结构的氧转移剂：R1R2C = NSO2R3（IV）其中R1，R2和R3如说明书中所定义; 和约5.0至50重量％的表面活性剂。本发明组合物的优选pH范围为7至约10。

7. 发明授权

US5372740A Homogeneous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition based on sodium potassium tripolyphosphate 失效
标题翻译：基于三聚磷酸钠的均匀液体自动餐具洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5372740A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US116421
申请日：1993-09-03
申请人： Michael J. Fair , John R. Nicholson
发明人： Michael J. Fair , John R. Nicholson
IPC分类号： C11D3/06 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D7/06 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3947 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/3956 , C11D7/06
摘要： A stable homogeneous liquid detergent composition based on sodium potassium tripolyphosphate, which is either formed in situ or preneutralized, and ortho- or pyrophosphates is described. The composition contains sodium and potassium ions in a K.sup.+ /Na.sup.+ weight ratio of about 0.5 to less than about 1.5, and contains no added alkali silicate.
摘要翻译：描述了基于原位或预中和形成的三聚磷酸钠钾的稳定的均匀液体洗涤剂组合物和邻位或焦磷酸盐。组合物含有K + / Na +重量比为约0.5至小于约1.5的钠离子和钾离子，并且不含碱式硅酸盐。

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