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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Automated concrete structural member fabrication method
    • 自动混凝土结构件制造方法
    • US09314940B2
    • 2016-04-19
    • US14724816
    • 2015-05-29
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • B28B7/10B28B7/00B28B7/18B28B7/28B28B13/02B28B15/00B28B7/22E04C1/00E04C2/04B28C1/00
    • B28B7/10B28B7/0044B28B7/183B28B7/22B28B7/285B28B13/026B28B15/00B28C1/003E04C1/00E04C2/04
    • A method of fabrication for precast concrete structural members, including providing an automated concrete structural member fabrication system, including at least one casting machine having a self-releasing mold which includes side walls and end dams which are pivotally movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, the side walls, and the end dams surround a cavity when the side walls and the end dams are in closed position, and a removable mold core subsystem which is removably positionable within the cavity; moving the mold sides, the mold end dams and the bottom casting surfaces to a closed position; positioning the mold core subsystem within the cavity; filling the cavity with wet concrete; idling the casting machine until the wet concrete has achieved initial set to form an initial set concrete block; automatically releasing the self-releasing mold from the initial set concrete block; and removing the initial set concrete block from the casting machine.
    • 一种用于预制混凝土结构构件的制造方法,包括提供自动混凝土结构构件制造系统,其包括至少一个具有自动释放模具的铸造机,该模具包括可从打开位置枢转地移动到闭合位置的侧壁和尾坝 位置和底部铸造表面,其中当侧壁和端部坝处于关闭位置时,底部铸造表面,侧壁和端部围绕空腔,以及可移除的模具核心子系统,其可拆卸地定位在内部 腔体 将模具侧面,模具端部坝和底部浇注表面移动到关闭位置; 将模芯子系统定位在腔内; 用湿混凝土填充空腔; 怠速铸造机器,直到湿混凝土达到初步设定,形成初始凝固混凝土块; 自动释放自动释放模具从初始设定的混凝土块; 并从铸造机器中移除初始设定的混凝土块。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED CONCRETE STRUCTURAL MEMBER FABRICATION SYSTEM, APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 自动化混凝土结构制造系统,装置和方法
    • US20120139163A1
    • 2012-06-07
    • US12957700
    • 2010-12-01
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • B28B7/10
    • B28B7/10B28B7/0044B28B7/183B28B7/22B28B7/285B28B13/026B28B15/00B28C1/003E04C1/00E04C2/04
    • A casting machine for fabrication of precast concrete structural members, which includes side walls and end dams which are all movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, side walls, and end dams serving to form a mold surrounding a cavity configured to contain wet concrete. Concrete is poured into the cavity when the self-releasing mold is in closed position. The side walls, and end dams are automatically movable to the open position when the concrete has solidified so that a precast concrete structural member is automatically released from the self-releasing mold. Also a precast modular system for automated concrete structural member fabrication, which includes a concrete mixing system, a concrete delivery subsystem, a block transport subsystem, and a plurality of casting machines, where each casting machine includes a self-releasing mold.
    • 一种用于制造预制混凝土结构构件的铸造机,其包括可从打开位置到关闭位置的侧壁和端部坝,以及底部铸造表面,其中底部铸造表面,侧壁和末端坝用于 以形成围绕构造成容纳湿混凝土的腔的模具。 当自动释放模具处于关闭状态时,混凝土倒入空腔内。 当混凝土凝固时,侧壁和尾坝可以自动移动到打开位置,从而预制混凝土结构件自动释放模具。 还有一种用于自动混凝土结构构件制造的预制模块化系统,其包括混凝土搅拌系统,混凝土输送子系统,块运输子系统和多个浇铸机,其中每个铸造机包括自动释放模具。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Automated concrete structural member fabrication system, apparatus and method
    • 自动混凝土结构件制造系统,装置和方法
    • US09409311B1
    • 2016-08-09
    • US15051967
    • 2016-02-24
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • B28B7/10E04C2/04B28B7/22B28B1/14B28B11/24
    • B28B7/10B28B7/0044B28B7/183B28B7/22B28B7/285B28B13/021B28B13/026B28B15/00
    • A casting machine (722) for fabrication of precast concrete structural members (1) is disclosed, which includes side walls with integrally formed end dams (784) which are movable from an open position (78) to a closed position (80), and a bottom casting surface (88), where the bottom casting surface (788) and side walls (784) serving to form a mold (812) surrounding a cavity (108) configured to contain wet concrete (26). Concrete (26) is pumped into the cavity (108) when the self-releasing mold (812) is in closed position (80). The side walls (784) are automatically movable to the open position (78) when the concrete (26) has solidified so that a precast concrete structural member (30) is automatically released from the self-releasing mold (812). Also disclosed is a precast modular system (710) for automated concrete structural member fabrication, which includes a concrete mixing system (716), a concrete delivery subsystem (764), a block transport subsystem (720), and a plurality of casting machines (722), where each casting machine (722) includes a self-releasing mold (812).
    • 公开了一种用于制造预制混凝土结构构件(1)的铸造机(722),其包括具有可从打开位置(78)移动到关闭位置(80)的整体形成的端部坝(784)的侧壁,以及 底部铸造表面(88),其中底部铸造表面(788)和用于形成构造成容纳湿混凝土(26)的空腔(108)的模具(812)的侧壁(784)。 当自动释放模具(812)处于关闭位置(80)时,混凝土(26)被泵送到空腔(108)中。 当混凝土(26)凝固时,侧壁(784)可以自动移动到打开位置(78),从而预制混凝土结构构件(30)自动从自动释放模具(812)释放。 还公开了一种用于自动混凝土结构构件制造的预制模块化系统(710),其包括混凝土搅拌系统(716),混凝土输送子系统(764),块运输子系统(720)和多个浇注机 722),其中每个铸造机器(722)包括自动释放模具(812)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Automated concrete structural member fabrication system, apparatus and method
    • 自动混凝土结构件制造系统,装置和方法
    • US09186813B2
    • 2015-11-17
    • US12957700
    • 2010-12-01
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • B28B7/10B28B7/00B28B7/18B28B7/28B28B13/02B28B15/00
    • B28B7/10B28B7/0044B28B7/183B28B7/22B28B7/285B28B13/026B28B15/00B28C1/003E04C1/00E04C2/04
    • A casting machine for fabrication of precast concrete structural members, which includes side walls and end dams which are all movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, side walls, and end dams serving to form a mold surrounding a cavity configured to contain wet concrete. Concrete is poured into the cavity when the self-releasing mold is in closed position. The side walls, and end dams are automatically movable to the open position when the concrete has solidified so that a precast concrete structural member is automatically released from the self-releasing mold. Also a precast modular system for automated concrete structural member fabrication, which includes a concrete mixing system, a concrete delivery subsystem, a block transport subsystem, and a plurality of casting machines, where each casting machine includes a self-releasing mold.
    • 一种用于制造预制混凝土结构构件的铸造机,其包括可从打开位置到关闭位置的侧壁和端部坝,以及底部铸造表面,其中底部铸造表面,侧壁和末端坝用于 以形成围绕构造成容纳湿混凝土的腔的模具。 当自动释放模具处于关闭状态时,混凝土倒入空腔内。 当混凝土凝固时,侧壁和尾坝可以自动移动到打开位置,从而预制混凝土结构件自动释放模具。 还有一种用于自动混凝土结构构件制造的预制模块化系统,其包括混凝土搅拌系统,混凝土输送子系统,块运输子系统和多个浇铸机,其中每个铸造机包括自动释放模具。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED CONCRETE STRUCTURAL MEMBER FABRICATION METHOD
    • 自动混凝土结构构件制造方法
    • US20150290835A1
    • 2015-10-15
    • US14724816
    • 2015-05-29
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • Erik GarfinkelJohn R. MacMillan
    • B28B7/10E04C2/04E04C1/00B28B7/22
    • B28B7/10B28B7/0044B28B7/183B28B7/22B28B7/285B28B13/026B28B15/00B28C1/003E04C1/00E04C2/04
    • A method of fabrication for precast concrete structural members, including providing an automated concrete structural member fabrication system, including at least one casting machine having a self-releasing mold which includes side walls and end dams which are pivotally movable from an open position to a closed position, and a bottom casting surface, where the bottom casting surface, the side walls, and the end dams surround a cavity when the side walls and the end dams are in closed position, and a removable mold core subsystem which is removably positionable within the cavity; moving the mold sides, the mold end dams and the bottom casting surfaces to a closed position; positioning the mold core subsystem within the cavity; filling the cavity with wet concrete; idling the casting machine until the wet concrete has achieved initial set to form an initial set concrete block; automatically releasing the self-releasing mold from the initial set concrete block; and removing the initial set concrete block from the casting machine.
    • 一种用于预制混凝土结构构件的制造方法,包括提供自动混凝土结构构件制造系统,其包括至少一个具有自动释放模具的铸造机,该模具包括可从打开位置枢转地移动到闭合位置的侧壁和尾坝 位置和底部铸造表面,其中当侧壁和端部坝处于关闭位置时,底部铸造表面,侧壁和端部围绕空腔,以及可移除的模具核心子系统,其可拆卸地定位在内部 腔体 将模具侧面,模具端部坝和底部浇注表面移动到关闭位置; 将模芯子系统定位在腔内; 用湿混凝土填充空腔; 怠速铸造机器,直到湿混凝土达到初步设定,形成初始凝固混凝土块; 自动释放自动释放模具从初始设定的混凝土块; 并从铸造机器中移除初始设定的混凝土块。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pointsize-variable character spacing
    • 可变字符间距
    • US5937420A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US686212
    • 1996-07-23
    • Peter KarowJohn R. MacMillan
    • Peter KarowJohn R. MacMillan
    • B41J5/44G06F3/12G06F17/21G09G5/32
    • G06F17/214
    • A computer-implemented method for spacing characters rendered from a digital font at an output pointsize. The font has first spacing metrics for a small pointsize and for a different large pointsize. The method includes calculating a separation by interpolating the small pointsize metrics and the large pointsize metrics and spacing the pair as a function of the calculated separation. Embodiments may include the following features. The font has spacing metrics for at least three different pointsizes. The spacing metrics include left sidebearings, right sidebearings, or kerning values. A kerning value for a character pair is generated by interpolating a first kerning value at a small pointsize and a second kerning value at a large pointsize to the output pointsize. The invention also features a computer program on a computer-readable medium having instructions for rendering characters and two sets of spacing metrics at two different pointsizes. The invention also features a computer program having instructions for rendering a set of characters and a set of kerning values for all pairs consisting of one character from the set of characters and the space character.
    • 用于在输出点上间隔从数字字体渲染的字符的计算机实现的方法。 该字体具有小点数和不同大点的第一个间距度量。 该方法包括通过内插小点数度量和大的点数度量来计算分离,并将该间隔作为计算出的分离的函数。 实施例可以包括以下特征。 该字体具有至少三个不同点的间距度量。 间距度量包括左侧边框,右侧边框或字距值。 一个字符对的字距值是通过在一个较小的点处插入第一个字距值和一个大的点到输出点的第二个字距值来产生的。 本发明还具有计算机可读介质上的计算机程序,其具有用于在两个不同点处渲染字符和两组间隔度量的指令。 本发明还具有一种计算机程序,其具有用于对由所述一组字符和所述空格字符组成的所有对组成的一组字符和一组字距值的指令。