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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Wavelength routing and switching mechanism for a photonic transport network
    • 光子传输网络的波长路由和切换机制
    • US07171124B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US09909265
    • 2001-07-19
    • Anthony Vernon Walker SmithJonathan TitchenerJohn Peter GuyRobert Alain Nadon
    • Anthony Vernon Walker SmithJonathan TitchenerJohn Peter GuyRobert Alain Nadon
    • H04B10/08H04B17/00H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0241H04J14/0221H04J14/0246H04J14/0257H04J14/0268H04J14/0269H04J14/0283H04J14/0284
    • A connection between a source node and a destination node is automatically routed and switched in a WDM photonic network, on receipt of a connection request. A switching and routing mechanism selects a plurality of valid link paths using a path tree, where invalid branches are eliminated based on constraints received in the connection request, and on a link and path cost functions. A regenerator placement tree is used for determining a plurality of viable regenerator paths for each valid link path. On the regenerator placement tree, non-viable branches are eliminated based on constraints received with the request and on regenerator availability at the intermediate nodes along the respective path, and on the specification of these available regenerators. Next, the switching and routing mechanism assigns a set of wavelengths to each viable regenerator path, and estimates the performance of the path using a Q estimator. The regenerator paths are ordered according to their performance and the switching and routing mechanism attempts to setup a paths to serve the request, starting with the best path.
    • 在接收到连接请求后,源节点和目的地节点之间的连接将自动路由并切换到WDM光子网络中。 切换和路由机制使用路径树选择多个有效的链路路径,其中基于在连接请求中接收的约束以及链路和路径开销功能来消除无效分支。 再生器放置树用于为每个有效的链路路径确定多个可行的再生器路径。 在再生器放置树上,基于通过请求接收的约束和沿着相应路径的中间节点处的再生器可用性以及这些可用再生器的规格来消除不可行的分支。 接下来,切换和路由机制为每个可行的再生器路径分配一组波长,并且使用Q估计器估计路径的性能。 再生器路径根据其性能进行排序,切换和路由机制尝试设置一条路径来服务请求,从最佳路径开始。