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    • 1. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL TRANSCEIVERS WITH CLOSED-LOOP DIGITAL DIAGNOSTICS
    • 具有闭环数字诊断功能的光收发器
    • US20110305454A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US13210313
    • 2011-08-15
    • John Hsieh
    • John Hsieh
    • H04B10/08
    • H04B10/40
    • Systems and methods for performing closed-loop diagnostics in optical transceiver. The TOSA of an optical receiver includes a primary transmit module and a secondary receiver module. The transmit module transmits a data signal to a ROSA of another optical transceiver. The ROSA has a secondary transmit module that can transmit a diagnostic data signal back to the secondary receiver module of the TOSA. The TOSA can use the diagnostic data received from the ROSA to automatically adjust itself and perform closed-loop feedback functions. The closed loop diagnostics can be implemented in a network where one transceiver may be connected with more than one other transceiver in a multi-node configuration.
    • 用于在光收发器中执行闭环诊断的系统和方法。 光接收机的TOSA包括主发射模块和次接收机模块。 发送模块将数据信号发送到另一个光收发器的ROSA。 ROSA具有可以将诊断数据信号发送回TOSA的辅助接收器模块的辅助发射模块。 TOSA可以使用从ROSA收到的诊断数据自动调整自己并执行闭环反馈功能。 闭环诊断可以在网络中实现,其中一个收发器可以在多节点配置中与多于一个其他收发器连接。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PROTECTING AGAINST COUNTERFEIT ELECTRONICS DEVICES
    • 保护反对电子设备
    • US20080267408A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US11739539
    • 2007-04-24
    • John Hsieh
    • John Hsieh
    • H04L9/08
    • G06F21/44G06F21/445G06F21/70H04L9/3271H04L63/12
    • An optical transceiver module is authenticated in a host system. A host generates a data string and writes the data string to a first predetermined memory location known to the transceiver. The data string is cryptographically altered (either encrypted or decrypted) by the transceiver and written to a second predetermined memory location known to the host. The host retrieves the cryptographically altered data string and performs a complementary cryptographic operation (either a decryption or encryption, respectively) thereon, creating a resulting data string. If the resulting data string is equal to the data string written to the first predetermined memory location, the transceiver is authenticated. The host and the transceiver may switch roles, with the transceiver generating the data string, the host cryptographically altering it, and so on. The host encrypts data strings when the transceiver decrypts data strings, and vice versa.
    • 光收发模块在主机系统中进行认证。 主机生成数据串并将数据串写入收发器已知的第一预定存储器位置。 数据串被收发器加密地改变(加密或解密)并被写入主机已知的第二预定存储位置。 主机检索加密改变的数据串并执行补码加密操作(分别是解密或加密),创建结果数据串。 如果结果数据串等于写入第一预定存储器位置的数据串,则收发器被认证。 主机和收发器可以切换角色,收发器生成数据串,主机加密地改变它等等。 当收发器解密数据串时,主机会加密数据串,反之亦然。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Maintaining desirable performance of optical emitters at extreme temperatures
    • 在极端温度下保持光发射器的理想性能
    • US06947455B2
    • 2005-09-20
    • US10285369
    • 2002-10-31
    • Yew-Tai ChiengJohn HsiehGreta L. Light
    • Yew-Tai ChiengJohn HsiehGreta L. Light
    • H01S5/068H01S5/40H01S3/13H01S3/00
    • H01S5/06804H01S5/06825H01S5/40
    • A method of maintaining desirable optical performance of an optoelectronic apparatus at extreme temperatures is disclosed. At a first temperature, a first bias current at which the laser generates optical signals at a first level is determined. At a second temperature outside of a predefined range of the first temperature, a second bias current at which the laser generates optical signals at a second level is determined. If the second temperature is greater than the higher end-point temperature of the predefined range, the second predefined level is defined to be less than the first predefined level. If the second temperature is less than the lower end-point temperature of the predefined range, the second predefined range is defined to be greater than the first predefined level.
    • 公开了一种在极端温度下保持光电子器件所期望的光学性能的方法。 在第一温度下,确定激光器产生第一电平的光信号的第一偏置电流。 在第一温度的预定范围之外的第二温度下,确定激光器产生第二电平的光信号的第二偏置电流。 如果第二温度大于预定范围的较高端点温度,则将第二预定义水平定义为小于第一预定水平。 如果第二温度小于预定范围的下限温度,则将第二预定义范围定义为大于第一预定义水平。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Host-independent link validation between optical communications modules
    • 光通信模块之间的主机无关链路验证
    • US07860399B2
    • 2010-12-28
    • US11566391
    • 2006-12-04
    • John Hsieh
    • John Hsieh
    • H04B10/00H04B17/00
    • H04B10/40
    • Systems and methods for validating a data link between two communication modules, such as optical transceiver modules configured for bidirectional optical communication, are disclosed. In one embodiment a method according to the invention includes a first optical transceiver module transmitting a first validation optical signal to a second optical transceiver module via an optical waveguide, such as an optical fiber, that physically interconnects both transceivers. The first validation optical signal is received by the second optical transceiver module, which lights an indicator light on its housing and returns a second validation optical signal to the first optical transceiver module. Upon receipt of the signal, the first transceiver lights its indicator light and enables data transfer to occur between both transceivers. In other embodiments, the validation signals can be encrypted or scrambled to authenticate the transceivers as legitimate devices, or can contain identifying or descriptive information regarding the transceivers.
    • 公开了用于验证两个通信模块之间的数据链路的系统和方法,例如被配置用于双向光通信的光收发模块。 在一个实施例中,根据本发明的方法包括:第一光收发器模块,经由诸如光纤的光波导将第一验证光信号传输到第二光收发器模块,所述光波导物理互连两个收发器。 第一验证光信号由第二光收发模块接收,第二光收发模块对其外壳上的指示灯进行点亮,并向第一光收发模块返回第二验证光信号。 在收到信号后,第一个收发器会点亮其指示灯,并使两个收发器之间进行数据传输。 在其他实施例中,验证信号可以被加密或加扰以将收发器认证为合法设备,或者可以包含关于收发器的识别或描述信息。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Integrated focusing and reflecting structure in an optical assembly
    • 光学组件中的集成聚焦和反射结构
    • US07682090B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US11305455
    • 2005-12-16
    • Qin ChenJohn Hsieh
    • Qin ChenJohn Hsieh
    • G02B6/42
    • G02B6/4246G02B6/4206G02B6/4214
    • An integrated reflecting and focusing structure for use in optical transmitters and receivers to redirect optical signals when an optoelectronic device of the transmitter or receiver is positioned in an off-center relationship with respect to an intended light path is disclosed. The integrated reflecting and focusing structure simplifies construction while reducing complexity of the device. In one embodiment, an optical subassembly is disclosed and includes a housing and an optical fiber that is coupled to the housing. An optoelectronic component, such as a laser diode, is positioned in the housing and is configured to produce a light beam. The subassembly further includes an integrated focusing and reflecting prism that serves as a means for simultaneously redirecting and focusing the light beam while in transit between the laser diode and the optical fiber. The focusing feature combined with redirection of the light beam obviates the need for a separate lens assembly.
    • 公开了一种用于光发射机和接收机的集成反射和聚焦结构,用于在发射机或接收机的光电子器件相对于预定光路定位偏心关系时重定向光信号。 集成的反射和聚焦结构简化了构造,同时降低了设备的复杂性。 在一个实施例中,公开了一种光学子组件,并且包括壳体和耦合到壳体的光纤。 诸如激光二极管的光电子部件被定位在壳体中并且被配置为产生光束。 子组件还包括集成的聚焦和反射棱镜,其用作在激光二极管和光纤之间传输的同时重新定向和聚焦光束的装置。 聚焦特征结合光束的重定向消除了对单独的透镜组件的需要。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Integrated focusing and reflecting structure in an optical assembly
    • 光学组件中的集成聚焦和反射结构
    • US20070140625A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US11305455
    • 2005-12-16
    • Qin ChenJohn Hsieh
    • Qin ChenJohn Hsieh
    • G02B6/36
    • G02B6/4246G02B6/4206G02B6/4214
    • An integrated reflecting and focusing structure for use in optical transmitters and receivers to redirect optical signals when an optoelectronic device of the transmitter or receiver is positioned in an off-center relationship with respect to an intended light path is disclosed. The integrated reflecting and focusing structure simplifies construction while reducing complexity of the device. In one embodiment, an optical subassembly is disclosed and includes a housing and an optical fiber that is coupled to the housing. An optoelectronic component, such as a laser diode, is positioned in the housing and is configured to produce a light beam. The subassembly further includes an integrated focusing and reflecting prism that serves as a means for simultaneously redirecting and focusing the light beam while in transit between the laser diode and the optical fiber. The focusing feature combined with redirection of the light beam obviates the need for a separate lens assembly.
    • 公开了一种用于光发射机和接收机的集成反射和聚焦结构,用于在发射机或接收机的光电子器件相对于预定光路定位偏心关系时重定向光信号。 集成的反射和聚焦结构简化了构造,同时降低了设备的复杂性。 在一个实施例中,公开了一种光学子组件,并且包括壳体和耦合到壳体的光纤。 诸如激光二极管的光电子部件被定位在壳体中并且被配置为产生光束。 子组件还包括集成的聚焦和反射棱镜,其用作在激光二极管和光纤之间传输的同时重新定向和聚焦光束的装置。 聚焦特征结合光束的重定向消除了对单独的透镜组件的需要。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Methods for maintaining laser performance at extreme temperatures
    • 在极端温度下保持激光性能的方法
    • US20050121632A1
    • 2005-06-09
    • US10959718
    • 2004-10-06
    • Yew-Tai ChiengJohn HsiehGreta Light
    • Yew-Tai ChiengJohn HsiehGreta Light
    • H01S5/068H01S5/40G01N21/86
    • H01S5/06804H01S5/06825H01S5/40
    • This disclosure concerns methods for calibrating optical emitters. For example, one calibration method is employed in connection with an optical transceiver that includes a laser. A range of temperatures is defined that includes low end and high end temperatures. At a first temperature, within the range, a first bias current to the laser is adjusted until the laser generates an optical signal at a first predefined power level. At a second temperature outside the range, a second bias current to the laser is adjusted until the laser generates an optical signal at a second predefined power level. If the second temperature is greater than the high end temperature, the second predefined power level is defined as less than the first predefined power level, and if the second temperature is less than the low end temperature, the second predefined power level is defined as greater than the first predefined power level.
    • 本公开涉及校准光发射器的方法。 例如,与包括激光器的光收发器结合使用一种校准方法。 定义了一系列温度,包括低端和高端温度。 在第一温度下,在该范围内,调整到激光器的第一偏置电流,直到激光器以第一预定功率电平产生光信号。 在该范围之外的第二温度下,调整到激光器的第二偏置电流,直到激光器以第二预定功率电平产生光信号。 如果第二温度大于高端温度,则将第二预定功率电平定义为小于第一预定功率电平,如果第二温度小于低端温度,则将第二预定功率电平定义为更大 比第一预定功率级别。