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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for grinding composite workpieces
    • 复合工件磨削的方法和装置
    • US06411861B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09011081
    • 1998-01-27
    • Stuart ClewesJohn David Pickles
    • Stuart ClewesJohn David Pickles
    • G06F1900
    • B24B51/00B24B5/42B24B19/125B24B49/045G05B19/184G05B19/404G05B19/4166G05B2219/33078G05B2219/36103G05B2219/37308G05B2219/37339G05B2219/37345G05B2219/37525G05B2219/37576G05B2219/45156G05B2219/49177G05B2219/49188G05B2219/49342G05B2219/50056G05B2219/50059
    • A method is described for grinding a composite workpiece to form a component having concentric and eccentric cylindrical regions. The method comprises mounting the workpiece in a computer controlled grinding machine having a grinding wheel the advance and withdrawal of which is controllable by a program entered into the controlling computer, loading a wheelfeed controlling program into the computer, relatively positioning the grinding wheel and the workpiece to align the wheel with a first selected region of the workpiece, advancing the grinding wheel towards the selected region so as to grind the surface thereof, controlling the wheelfeed so as to maintain grinding contact between the grinding wheel and the workpiece so as either to grind a concentric cylindrical region thereon or an offset cylindrical region thereon as required, information about each selected region of the workpiece being stored in the computer and addressed as appropriate so that the wheelfeed can be controlled appropriately depending on whether a selected workpiece region is to be ground as a concentric or an offset cylindrical region. The method allows a workpiece having both concentric and offset cylindrical regions thereon to be ground using a single grinding machine under computer control without demounting the workpiece from the machine. A computer controlled grinding machine is described as are programs for controlling the machine.
    • 描述了一种用于研磨复合工件以形成具有同心和偏心圆柱形区域的部件的方法。 该方法包括将工件安装在具有砂轮的计算机控制的研磨机中,该砂轮的前进和退出可通过输入到控制计算机中的程序控制,将磨料控制程序加载到计算机中,相对地定位砂轮和工件 使车轮与工件的第一选定区域对准,使砂轮朝向选定区域前进,以磨削其表面,控制磨砂,以保持砂轮与工件之间的研磨接触,以便研磨 在其上的同心圆柱形区域或其上的偏移圆柱形区域,关于工件的每个选定区域的信息被存储在计算机中并且适当地寻址,使得可以根据所选择的工件区域是否要被磨削来适当地控制所述砂浆 作为同心或偏移的圆柱形区域。 该方法允许在计算机控制下,使用单个研磨机在其上同时具有偏心圆柱形区域的工件进行研磨,而不将工件从机器上拆下。 计算机控制的研磨机被描述为用于控制机器的程序。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Machine tools
    • 机械工具
    • US6038489A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US952923
    • 1997-11-24
    • John David PicklesSelwyn Jonathan Griffiths
    • John David PicklesSelwyn Jonathan Griffiths
    • G05B19/18G06F19/00G06G7/78
    • G05B19/184G05B2219/35116G05B2219/37575G05B2219/37576G05B2219/37577G05B2219/50057G05B2219/50071Y10T29/49286Y10T82/19Y10T82/2502Y10T82/2533
    • In a machine tool, a component such as a grinding wheel acts on a workpiece to form the latter into a circularly asymmetric shape, for example, a crankpin. Movement of the grinding wheel is controlled by a control signal which is derived from theoretical relative positions and positional velocities of the grinding wheel relative to the workpiece. In the course of at least one revolution of the workpiece, the respective positions of the grinding wheel relative to the workpiece are measured for each of a succession of angular positions of the workpiece. The measured positions are compared with corresponding theoretical positions and data indicative of any differences are stored, and then used to modify the control signal during a subsequent revolution of the workpiece so as to compensate for any of said differences and thereby reduce the magnitude of any error which would have resulted from the measured positional differences.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 01646 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月24日 102(e)1997年11月24日PCT PCT 1996年7月10日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 03391 日期1997年1月30日在机床中,诸如砂轮的部件作用在工件上以将其形成为圆形不对称的形状,例如曲柄销。 砂轮的移动由通过砂轮相对于工件的理论相对位置和位置速度导出的控制信号来控制。 在工件的至少一圈的过程中,对于工件的一系列角位置中的每一个测量砂轮相对于工件的相应位置。 将测量的位置与对应的理论位置进行比较,并且存储指示任何差异的数据,然后用于在随后的工件旋转期间修改控制信号,以补偿任何所述差异,从而减小任何误差的大小 这将由测量的位置差异导致。