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1. 发明授权

US08316852B2 Device for extracting particles from exhaled breath 有权
标题翻译：用于从呼出气中提取颗粒的装置
公开(公告)号：US08316852B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12421940
申请日：2009-04-10
申请人： Patrick Pouteau , Jean Luc Achard
发明人： Patrick Pouteau , Jean Luc Achard
IPC分类号： A62B7/10 , A62B23/02 , B03C3/00 , B03C3/16
CPC分类号： B03C3/455 , B03C3/16 , B03C3/32 , B03C3/49
摘要： Device for extracting particles from exhaled breath, comprising a cooling system (16) for creating droplets by condensation of the water vapor contained in the exhaled breath; a droplet recovery unit (7) provided with a side wall (2) having a grid form and converging towards an outlet opening (9), allowing the droplets attracted towards said side wall (2) to flow along the latter towards the outlet opening (9); and a discharge electrode (1) mounted inside the droplet recovery unit (7), said side wall (2) of said droplet recovery unit (7) defining a counter electrode to said discharge electrode (1) in order to attract droplet-collecting particles carried by exhaled breath towards said side wall (2).
摘要翻译：用于从呼出的呼吸中提取颗粒的装置，包括用于通过包含在呼出的呼吸中的水蒸气的冷凝产生液滴的冷却系统（16）液滴回收单元（7），其设有具有格栅形状并朝向出口开口（9）会聚的侧壁（2），允许朝向所述侧壁（2）吸引的液滴沿着所述侧壁朝向出口开口 9）; 以及安装在所述液滴回收单元（7）内的放电电极（1），所述液滴回收单元（7）的所述侧壁（2）限定与所述放电电极（1）的对电极，以便吸引液滴收集颗粒由呼出气体朝向所述侧壁（2）携带。

2. 发明授权

US08206494B2 Device for air/water extraction by semi-humid electrostatic collection and method using same 有权
标题翻译：通过半湿润静电收集的空气/水提取装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08206494B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US11996879
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Ernest Galbrun , Jean Luc Achard , Yves Fouillet , Raymond Charles
发明人： Ernest Galbrun , Jean Luc Achard , Yves Fouillet , Raymond Charles
IPC分类号： B03C3/014
CPC分类号： B03C3/16 , B03C3/32
摘要： The invention concerns a device for air/water extraction by semi-humid electrostatic collection, comprising a chamber (7) containing a discharge electrode (1) for generating an ion flow from an ionized gas accumulation surrounding the discharge electrode (1) and a counter-electrode (2), an inlet (3) for mixing air and aerosol to be extracted which contains liquid or solid particles, a steam supply tube (8) and an outlet (4) for the cleansed air. The invention is characterized in that the device enables steam to be introduce the steam supply tube (8) in the gap between the discharge electrode (1) and the counter-electrode (2) so as to form a steam sheath (10) enclosing the discharge electrode over its entire length, such that the treated air is not steam-saturated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过半湿静电收集进行空气/水提取的装置，包括一个容纳放电电极（1）的室（7），用于从围绕放电电极（1）的电离气体积聚产生离子流， - 电极（2），用于混合空气的入口（3）和包含液体或固体颗粒的要提取的气溶胶，用于清洁空气的蒸汽供应管（8）和出口（4）。本发明的特征在于，该装置使得蒸汽能够将蒸汽供应管（8）引入放电电极（1）和对电极（2）之间的间隙中，从而形成蒸汽鞘（10）放电电极在其整个长度上，使得经处理的空气不是蒸汽饱和的。

3. 发明申请

US20100000540A1 DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING PARTICLES FROM EXHALED BREATH 有权
标题翻译：从排气口提取颗粒的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100000540A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12421940
申请日：2009-04-10
申请人： Patrick Pouteau , Jean Luc Achard
发明人： Patrick Pouteau , Jean Luc Achard
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： B03C3/455 , B03C3/16 , B03C3/32 , B03C3/49
摘要： Device for extracting particles from exhaled breath, comprising a cooling system (16) for creating droplets by condensation of the water vapour contained in the exhaled breath; a droplet recovery unit (7) provided with a side wall (2) having a grid form and converging towards an outlet opening (9), allowing the droplets attracted towards said side wall (2) to flow along the latter towards the outlet opening (9); and a discharge electrode (1) mounted inside the droplet recovery unit (7), said side wall (2) of said droplet recovery unit (7) defining a counter electrode to said discharge electrode (1) in order to attract droplet-collecting particles carried by exhaled breath towards said side wall (2).
摘要翻译：用于从呼出的呼吸中提取颗粒的装置，包括用于通过包含在呼出的呼吸中的水蒸气的冷凝产生液滴的冷却系统（16）液滴回收单元（7），其设有具有格栅形状并朝向出口开口（9）会聚的侧壁（2），允许朝向所述侧壁（2）吸引的液滴沿着所述侧壁朝向出口开口 9）; 以及安装在所述液滴回收单元（7）内的放电电极（1），所述液滴回收单元（7）的所述侧壁（2）限定与所述放电电极（1）的对电极，以便吸引液滴收集颗粒由呼出气体朝向所述侧壁（2）携带。

4. 发明申请

US20090129923A1 Device for maintaining a hydraulic turbomachine 有权
标题翻译：用于维护液压涡轮机的装置
公开(公告)号：US20090129923A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11884320
申请日：2006-02-14
申请人： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Thierry Maitre
发明人： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Thierry Maitre
IPC分类号： F03B15/00 , F03B11/00
CPC分类号： F03B17/063 , F05B2240/13 , F05B2240/40 , F05B2240/91 , F05B2240/97 , F05B2250/315 , F05B2250/501 , Y02E10/28
摘要： A device for holding a hydraulic turbomachine in position, the turbomachine comprising a drive shaft along which are distributed turbines designed to rotate the drive shaft when they are immersed in a moving liquid, each turbine comprising drive blades distributed around the drive shaft, the device comprising at least one post extending along at least more than half of the length of the drive shaft and formed of the stacking of at least two post portions, each Post portion being associated with a turbine or with an assembly of adjacent turbines; and a first linking mechanism attached to one of the post portions and to a bearing receiving the drive shaft and arranged between two adjacent turbines; and a second linking mechanism connecting at least one of the posts to the around by a rigid connection with respect to the ground along at least one axis parallel to the liquid motion direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于将液压涡轮机保持在适当位置的装置，所述涡轮机包括驱动轴，驱动轴沿着该驱动轴设计成在驱动轴浸入移动液体中时旋转驱动轴，每个涡轮包括分布在驱动轴周围的驱动叶片，该装置包括至少一个柱沿至少大于驱动轴长度的一半延伸，并且由至少两个柱部分的堆叠形成，每个柱部分与涡轮相关联或与相邻涡轮机的组件相关联; 以及第一连接机构，其连接到所述柱部中的一个和接收驱动轴并且布置在两个相邻涡轮机之间的轴承; 以及第二连接机构，其通过沿着平行于液体运动方向的至少一个轴线相对于地面的刚性连接将至少一个柱体连接到周围。

5. 发明授权

US07211223B2 Device for injection and mixing of liquid droplets 有权
标题翻译：液滴注射和混合装置
公开(公告)号：US07211223B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10623617
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Yves Fouillet , Jean-Luc Achard , Olivier Fuchs
发明人： Yves Fouillet , Jean-Luc Achard , Olivier Fuchs
IPC分类号： B01L3/02 , G01N1/10
CPC分类号： B01F13/0071 , B01F15/0216 , B01F15/0241 , B01F2215/0037 , B01L3/0244 , B01L3/0262 , B01L3/5088 , B01L2300/0812 , B01L2400/027 , G01N2021/8564 , G01N2035/1046 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： The device enables a second drop to be mixed in a first drop deposited on an electrically insulating layer of an analysis support, in a viscous liquid environment and to mix the resulting drop. The device comprises at least one injector forming the second drop above the first drop. After formation of the second drop, a voltage impulse is applied between a first electrode, arranged under the electrically insulating layer of the analysis support, underneath the first drop, and a second electrode arranged near the outlet orifice of the injector. The voltage impulse fosters the coalescence phenomenon between the two drops, while preventing risks of contamination of the injector by the reagent of the first drop.
摘要翻译：该装置使第二滴可以在粘性液体环境中沉积在分析载体的电绝缘层上的第一滴中混合并混合所得的液滴。该装置包括至少一个注射器，其形成第一液滴上方的第二液滴。在形成第二滴之后，将电压脉冲施加在布置在分析支架的电绝缘层下方的第一电极下方的第一电极和设置在注射器的出口孔附近的第二电极之间。电压脉冲促进两滴之间的聚结现象，同时防止第一滴试剂污染注射器的风险。

6. 发明授权

US08940176B2 Method and a device for extracting a liquid phase from a suspension 有权
标题翻译：方法和用于从悬浮液中提取液相的装置
公开(公告)号：US08940176B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US12465133
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： Jean Luc Achard , Elodie Sollier , Hervé Rostaing
发明人： Jean Luc Achard , Elodie Sollier , Hervé Rostaing
IPC分类号： B01D21/28 , B01D63/00 , B01D21/00 , B01D21/26 , B01L3/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/0012 , B01D21/26 , B01D21/265 , B01D2221/10 , B01L3/502753
摘要： A method of extracting a liquid phase from a suspension, the method comprising: injecting said suspension into a duct presenting a first section that is straight and a second section that is curved; and at the outlet from said curved section of the duct, extracting a liquid-enriched fraction of said suspension that is spatially separated from a particle-enriched fraction of the suspension; the method being characterized in that the injection flow rate of the suspension and the geometry of the duct are selected in such a manner that: in the straight section, lift forces cause particles to be superconcentrated in a ring around the longitudinal axis of the duct; and in the curved section, Dean secondary flows deform said ring and give rise to spatial separation between said liquid-enriched fraction and said particle-enriched fraction. A device for implementing such a method.
摘要翻译：一种从悬浮液中提取液相的方法，所述方法包括：将所述悬浮液注入管道，所述管道呈现直的第一部分和弯曲的第二部分; 并且在所述管道的所述弯曲部分的出口处，提取与所述悬浮液的富含颗粒部分在空间上分离的所述悬浮液的富液体馏分; 该方法的特征在于，以这样的方式选择悬架的喷射流量和管道的几何形状：在直线部分中，升力使得围绕管道的纵向轴线的环中的颗粒超浓缩; 并且在弯曲部分中，Dean二次流使所述环变形，并引起所述富液体馏分和所述富集颗粒之间的空间分离。一种用于实现这种方法的装置。

7. 发明申请

US20120082530A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUBMERGING A HYDRAULIC TURBINE ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压涡轮发动机的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120082530A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13256284
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Jean-Luc Achard , Thomas Jaquier , Zanette Jeronimo
发明人： Jean-Luc Achard , Thomas Jaquier , Zanette Jeronimo
IPC分类号： B63B27/08 , B65G67/60
CPC分类号： F03B17/00 , Y02E10/20 , Y02E10/28 , Y02E10/38
摘要： The instant disclosure relates to a system for submerging a hydraulic turbine engine, including an assembly including an elongate transverse flow turbine engine; a carriage for receiving said assembly in a prone position; a ship provided with a winch for supporting the carriage on the deck thereof, the bottom side of the turbine engine facing the stern of the ship, the top side being tied to the winch by a pull line; and jacks for righting the carriage and said assembly to a position that is vertically perpendicular to the stern.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于淹没水轮机的系统，包括包括细长横流涡轮发动机的组件; 用于在俯卧位置接收所述组件的托架; 设有用于在其甲板上支撑托架的绞盘，面向船尾的涡轮发动机的底侧，顶侧通过拉线连接到绞盘; 以及用于将托架和所述组件固定到垂直于船尾的位置的千斤顶。

8. 发明申请

US20110006534A1 TURBINE ENGINE WITH TRANSVERSE-FLOW HYDRAULIC TURBINE HAVING REDUCED TOTAL LIFT FORCE 有权
标题翻译：涡轮发动机具有横向流动液压涡轮机，具有减少总升力
公开(公告)号：US20110006534A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12738675
申请日：2008-10-23
申请人： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Ali Tourabi
发明人： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Ali Tourabi
IPC分类号： F03B13/10 , F01K23/00
CPC分类号： F03B17/063 , F05B2240/93 , Y02E10/28 , Y02E10/38 , Y10S415/907
摘要： The invention relates to a turbine engine that includes at least first and second lift turbine stacks with transverse flow. The shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a first coupling device adapted for compensating space misalignments, and the shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a second coupling device adapted for compensating for space misalignments. The turbine engine includes a device for supporting the first and second turbine stacks, which is symmetrical to said plane, and a control device adapted for permanently maintaining the symmetry between the first and second turbine stacks relative to the plane, and for maintaining the rotation speeds of the first and second turbine stacks at equal values in opposite rotation directions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种涡轮发动机，其包括具有横向流动的至少第一和第二提升涡轮机组。第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间不对准的第一联接装置连接，并且第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间未对准的第二联接装置连接。涡轮发动机包括用于支撑与所述平面对称的第一和第二涡轮机叠层的装置，以及适于永久地保持第一和第二涡轮机叠层相对于该平面之间的对称性并用于保持转速的控制装置的第一和第二涡轮机组在相反的旋转方向上具有相等的值。

9. 发明授权

US07713484B2 Method and device for isolating and/or determining an analyte 失效
标题翻译：用于分离和/或确定分析物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07713484B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US12285286
申请日：2008-10-01
申请人： Frederic Ginot , Jean-Luc Achard , Laurent Drazek , Pascale Pham
发明人： Frederic Ginot , Jean-Luc Achard , Laurent Drazek , Pascale Pham
IPC分类号： B01D43/00
CPC分类号： B01L3/0244 , G01N1/40 , G01N2035/1046 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/2525
摘要： The invention concerns a device for isolating, on a reactive surface, an analyte from a liquid sample containing the analyte.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在反应性表面上从含有分析物的液体样品中分离分析物的装置。

10. 发明授权

US08827631B2 Turbine engine with transverse-flow hydraulic turbine having reduced total lift force 有权
标题翻译：具有横向水力涡轮机的涡轮发动机具有减小的总升力
公开(公告)号：US08827631B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12738675
申请日：2008-10-23
申请人： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Ali Tourabi
发明人： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Ali Tourabi
IPC分类号： F03B13/10 , F03B17/06
CPC分类号： F03B17/063 , F05B2240/93 , Y02E10/28 , Y02E10/38 , Y10S415/907
摘要： The invention relates to a turbine engine that includes at least first and second lift turbine stacks with transverse flow. The shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a first coupling device adapted for compensating space misalignments, and the shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a second coupling device adapted for compensating for space misalignments. The turbine engine includes a device for supporting the first and second turbine stacks, which is symmetrical to said plane, and a control device adapted for permanently maintaining the symmetry between the first and second turbine stacks relative to the plane, and for maintaining the rotation speeds of the first and second turbine stacks at equal values in opposite rotation directions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种涡轮发动机，其包括具有横向流动的至少第一和第二提升涡轮机组。第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间不对准的第一联接装置连接，并且第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间未对准的第二联接装置连接。涡轮发动机包括用于支撑与所述平面对称的第一和第二涡轮机叠层的装置，以及适于永久地保持第一和第二涡轮机叠层相对于该平面之间的对称性并用于保持转速的控制装置的第一和第二涡轮机组在相反的旋转方向上具有相等的值。

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