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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for transdermal nucleic acid sampling
    • 透皮核酸取样方法
    • US06749575B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US09933647
    • 2001-08-20
    • James A. MatrianoMichel J. N. Cormier
    • James A. MatrianoMichel J. N. Cormier
    • A61B1000
    • A61B17/205A61B10/0045A61B2010/008
    • A minimally invasive transdermal nucleic acid sampling method comprises piercing through the outermost layer of the skin and into the underlying epidermis with a plurality of microprojections. Living skin cells in the underlying epidermis are disrupted, causing them to release their contents including their nucleic acids (i.e., DNA, RNA, fragments thereof or other polynucleic acid material found in the nucleii and/or mitochondria of cells). The nucleic acid is collected on the surfaces of the microprojections and/or in a separate nucleic acid collection reservoir. The collected nucleic acid is then analyzed using standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques. Optionally a suction device applies a partial vacuum through openings in the microprojection member to the microcuts in the skin for enhanced efflux of intracellular and extracellular (i.e., body) fluids containing the nucleic acid.
    • 微创透皮核酸取样方法包括用多个微突出物穿透皮肤的最外层并进入下面的表皮。 底层表皮中的活细胞被破坏,导致它们释放出其核酸(即DNA,RNA,其片段或细胞核和/或线粒体中发现的其他多核酸物质)的内容物。 将核酸收集在微突出物表面和/或在单独的核酸采集储存器中。 然后使用标准聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术分析所收集的核酸。 任选地,抽吸装置通过微突出物构件中的开口将局部真空施加到皮肤中的微切口,以增强含有核酸的细胞内和细胞外(即,体)流体的流出。