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1. 发明授权

US5687988A Airbag cushion and airbag inflator retention device 失效
标题翻译：气囊垫和气囊充气机保持装置
公开(公告)号：US5687988A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US682281
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： J. Kirk Storey , Michael P. Jordan , Brent K. Olson
发明人： J. Kirk Storey , Michael P. Jordan , Brent K. Olson
IPC分类号： B60R21/20 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/22 , B60R21/26
CPC分类号： B60R21/2176
摘要： An inflator and cushion retaining device for mounting an airbag inflator and an airbag cushion within a motor vehicle. The inflator and cushion retaining device includes an elongated trough for receiving and supporting a sidewall of the airbag inflator. The trough extends from an endwall to an open end, and the endwall defines an opening for receiving a mounting stud extending from an end of the airbag inflator. At least one tooth extends into the opening from the endwall for catching the mounting stud and securing the mounting stud within the opening. A pair of arms extends from the trough adjacent the open end for wrapping around the inflator and securing the inflator within the trough. At least one rib protrudes inwardly from the trough adjacent the open end for spacing the sidewall of the inflator away from the trough. The inflation and cushion retaining device and the inflator are contained within an airbag cushion. Studs extend transversely to and outwardly from the outside of the trough and through openings in the airbag cushion for mounting the airbag cushion together with the inflator and cushion retention device and the airbag inflator, as part of an airbag module within a motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于将气囊充气机和气囊垫安装在机动车辆内的充气机和缓冲保持装置。充气机和衬垫保持装置包括用于接收和支撑气囊充气机侧壁的细长槽。槽从端壁延伸到开口端，并且端壁限定用于接收从气囊充气机的端部延伸的安装螺柱的开口。至少一个齿从端壁延伸到开口中以捕获安装螺柱并将安装螺栓固定在开口内。一对臂从邻近开口端的槽延伸，用于围绕充气机缠绕并将充气机固定在槽内。至少一个肋从邻近开口端的槽向内突出，以将充气器的侧壁与槽隔开。充气和缓冲保持装置和充气机被包含在气囊垫内。螺栓从槽的外部横向延伸并且向外延伸并且穿过气囊垫中的开口，用于将充气机和缓冲保持装置和气囊充气机一起安装在气囊垫中，作为机动车辆内的安全气囊模块的一部分。

2. 发明授权

US6089598A Pyrotechnic inflator with reduced extent filter and cartridge charges 失效
标题翻译：烟火充气机减少过滤器和墨盒费用
公开(公告)号：US6089598A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US753309
申请日：1996-11-22
申请人： Brian T. Snyder , Brent K. Olson , Donald J. Cunningham , J. Kirk Storey , Scott A. Jackson , James D. Erickson
发明人： Brian T. Snyder , Brent K. Olson , Donald J. Cunningham , J. Kirk Storey , Scott A. Jackson , James D. Erickson
IPC分类号： B01D46/00 , B01D46/10 , B01D46/24 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/263 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/2171 , B01D46/0049 , B01D46/103 , B60R21/2644 , B01D2275/206 , B01D2275/30 , B01D2279/10 , B60R2021/2633 , B60R2021/2648
摘要： An airbag inflator having a reduced area filter and cartridge-loaded generant. The inflator has a tubular housing with a plurality of exit ports in a limited angular extent. A filter having the general shape of a section of a tube is received within the housing within the extent of the exit ports. The filter has lateral edges which are compressed to reduce the thickness of the filter along these edges, increasing the inner diameter of the filter. A hollow cylindrical cartridge may be provided to house a quantity of pyrotechnic gas generant. The cylindrical cartridge is received within the housing, with the filter interposed between the cartridge and the exit ports. The increased inner diameter of the filter permits the use of a larger diameter cartridge compared to a filter which has not had its lateral edges compressed, which in turn permits a shorter inflator to hold the same volume of generant. The housing may be formed by double impact extrusion to have two separate interiors, each having a generant cartridge. This will permit the cartridges to be fired separately, providing adaptive performance for the inflator.
摘要翻译：一种安全气囊充气机，具有减小面积的过滤器和带盒式发电机。充气机具有管状壳体，其具有有限角度范围内的多个出口。具有管的一部分的一般形状的过滤器在出口端口的范围内容纳在壳体内。过滤器具有被压缩的侧边缘，以沿着这些边缘减小过滤器的厚度，从而增加过滤器的内径。可以提供中空的圆柱形盒，以容纳一定数量的烟火气体发生剂。筒状容器容纳在壳体内，过滤器插入在盒和出口之间。与过滤器相比，过滤器的增加的内径允许使用较大直径的筒，该过滤器没有将其侧向边缘压缩，这又允许较短的充气机保持相同体积的发生器。壳体可以通过双冲击挤压形成，以具有两个独立的内部，每个内部具有发生筒。这将允许将墨盒单独开启，为充气机提供适应性能。

3. 发明授权

US5681055A Side-impact airbag module assembly incorporating combination airbag inflator and module housing 失效
标题翻译：侧面安全气囊模块组合，包括组合式气囊充气机和模块外壳
公开(公告)号：US5681055A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US726431
申请日：1996-10-04
申请人： David J. Green , Donald R. Lauritzen , Donald J. Cunningham , J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
发明人： David J. Green , Donald R. Lauritzen , Donald J. Cunningham , J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
IPC分类号： B60R21/20 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2171
摘要： A side impact airbag module assembly having a combination airbag inflator and module housing and an airbag cushion. The combination airbag inflator and module housing has an extruded unitary one-piece hollow elongated longitudinal body having an outer surface, an inner surface, a first open end, a second open end, and a plurality of gas exhaust ports extending from the inner surface to the outer surface. Two airbag receiving channels, each channel having a slot running along the channel, are respectively located on the outer surface of the longitudinal body, parallel with the body on opposite sides of the plurality of gas exhaust ports. A first endplug seals the first open end and a second endplug seals the second open end with the inner surface of the longitudinal body and the endplugs defining a gas generant chamber containing a gas generant. A first endplate is secured to the first open end of the longitudinal body and a second endplate is secured to the second open end, the endplates closing ends of the airbag receiving channels. Each endplate has a mounting bracket extending therefrom. The airbag cushion is folded and bundled in a tearable or breakable wrapper and has an open mouth partly formed by opposed mouth sides that are secured within the airbag receiving channels between the endplates. The endplates also retain opposed mouth ends of the airbag cushion.
摘要翻译：一种具有组合气囊充气机和模块壳体和气囊垫的侧面碰撞安全气囊模块组件。组合气囊充气机和模块壳体具有挤出的整体式整体中空细长纵向体，其具有外表面，内表面，第一开口端，第二开口端和从内表面延伸到多个排气口外表面。每个通道具有沿通道延伸的槽的两个气囊接收通道分别位于纵向主体的外表面上，与多个排气口的相对侧上的主体平行。第一端塞密封第一开口端，第二端塞将第二开口端与纵向体的内表面密封，并且终端塞限定含有气体发生剂的气体发生器室。第一端板固定到纵向主体的第一开口端，并且第二端板固定到第二开口端，端板关闭气囊接收通道的端部。每个端板具有从其延伸的安装支架。气囊垫被折叠成捆扎在一个可撕裂的或易碎的包装中，并具有一个开放的口部，其部分地由相对的嘴侧形成，固定在端板之间的气囊容纳通道内。端板还保持气囊垫的相对的嘴端。

4. 发明授权

US5975564A Flat-sewn partitioned airbag cushion 失效
标题翻译：平缝分隔安全气囊
公开(公告)号：US5975564A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US46444
申请日：1998-03-24
申请人： Bradley W. Smith , J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson , Kelly S. Van Hooser , Pratricie G. Cochran
发明人： Bradley W. Smith , J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson , Kelly S. Van Hooser , Pratricie G. Cochran
IPC分类号： B60R21/16 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/235 , B60R21/24
CPC分类号： B60R21/233 , B60R21/235 , B60R2021/23324 , B60R2021/23538
摘要： An airbag cushion which forms a linear arrangement of a plurality of compartements having a rectangular cross sectional shape with opposed longitudinal and lateral surfaces is provided. Each of the compartments is formed by the joinder of at least first and second panel members to form an interior chamber adapted to be filled with an inflation fluid upon deployment of the airbag cushion and a planar partition wall separating the interior chambers of adjacent compartments. The joinder of the at least first and second panel members for each of the compartments is effected from the outside of the compartment interior chambers. A method of fabricating an airbag cushion in the form of a linear arrangement of a plurality of compartments having a rectangular cross sectional shape with opposed longitudinal and lateral surfaces is also provided. The method includes the step of joining together for each compartment at least respective first and second panel members forming an interior chamber adapted to be filled with an inflation fluid upon deployment of the airbag cushion and a planar partition wall separating the interior chambers of adjacent compartments. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, each such joining is effected from the outside of the respective compartment interior chamber.
摘要翻译：提供一种气囊垫，其形成具有相对的纵向和横向表面的具有矩形横截面形状的多个隔板的线性排列。每个隔室由至少第一和第二面板构件的接合形成，以形成适于在展开气囊垫时填充膨胀流体的内部室和分隔相邻室的内室的平面分隔壁。用于每个隔室的至少第一和第二面板构件的接合从隔室内部室的外部实现。还提供了一种制造具有矩形横截面形状的具有相对的纵向和侧面的多个隔室的线性排列形式的气囊垫的方法。该方法包括为每个隔室连接在一起的步骤，至少相应的第一和第二面板构件形成适于在展开气囊垫时填充膨胀流体的内部腔室，以及分隔相邻隔室的内部腔室的平面分隔壁。根据本发明的一个实施例，每个这样的连接是从相应的隔室内部室的外部实现的。

5. 发明授权

US5762370A Auto ignition system 失效
标题翻译：自动点火系统
公开(公告)号：US5762370A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US868030
申请日：1997-06-03
申请人： David W. Lindsey , Darrin L. Johnson , Brent K. Olson , J. Kirk Storey , William B. Richardson
发明人： David W. Lindsey , Darrin L. Johnson , Brent K. Olson , J. Kirk Storey , William B. Richardson
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/264
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B60R2021/26064
摘要： An auto ignition system for use as part of an airbag inflator having an ignitor tube. The auto ignition system includes an elongated auto ignition chamber having an open end and a length to width ratio of at least three. The auto ignition chamber is adapted to be positioned within the airbag inflator with the open end facing the ignitor tube. Auto ignition material is contained within the auto ignition chamber, and a metal foil retention disk closes the open end of the auto ignition chamber. According to one embodiment, the auto ignition chamber is a recess defined by an endwall of the airbag inflator with the open end of the recess facing the ignitor tube. According to another embodiment of the invention, a solid press-fit closure plug closes the open end of the auto ignition chamber, and according to an additional embodiment, the press-fit closure plug is a porous metal fiber or powder press-fit closure plug. According to a further embodiment, the auto ignition chamber is defined by a retention cup adapted to be press-fit within the recess defined by the endwall of the inflator.
摘要翻译：一种用作具有点火管的气囊充气机的一部分的自动点火系统。自动点火系统包括具有开口端和长宽比至少为3的细长自动点火室。自动点火室适于位于气囊充气机内，开口端面向点火管。自动点火材料包含在自动点火室内，金属箔保持盘封闭自动点火室的开口端。根据一个实施例，自动点火室是由气囊充气机的端壁限定的凹部，凹部的开口端面向点火管。根据本发明的另一个实施例，固体压配闭合塞封闭自动点火室的开口端，并且根据另外的实施例，压配闭合塞是多孔金属纤维或粉末压配合闭塞。根据另一实施例，自动点火室由适于压配合在由充气机的端壁限定的凹部内的保持杯限定。

6. 发明授权

US5670738A Hybrid inflator with pop-out diffuser 失效
标题翻译：混合充气机与弹出扩散器
公开(公告)号：US5670738A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US694202
申请日：1996-08-08
申请人： J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
发明人： J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/261 , B60R21/272 , C06D5/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/272 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/261 , C06D5/00
摘要： A hybrid inflator including an inflator housing having an outer wall and a pop-out diffuser. The outer wall defines a compressed gas reservoir and contains a combustion chamber separated from the compressed gas reservoir by a rupturable burst diaphragm. An initiator and pyrotechnic gas generant are contained within the combustion chamber of the inflator housing. The initiator is connectable to a remote collision or deceleration sensor through an initiator port defined by the outer wall. Compressed inert gas is contained within the compressed gas reservoir. The pop-out diffuser includes a diffuser plate forming a unitary part of the outer wall and a rupturable seam divides the diffuser plate from the remainder of the outer wall. A diffuser sleeve extends from the diffuser plate into the compressed gas reservoir to a diffuser flange extending radially outwardly from the diffuser sleeve and having an outer diameter that is greater than an outer diameter of the diffuser plate. The diffuser sleeve defines a plurality of gas exhaust ports. Upon initiation of the inflator, the initiator ignites the pyrotechnic gas generant which burst through the rupturable burst diaphragm to heat the compressed inert gas. The heated compressed inert gas pressurizes and causes the rupturable seam of the diffuser plate to rupture and form a portal so that the pop-out diffuser will extends out of the outer wall through the portal. The compressed inert gas can then exit the inflator through the gas exhaust ports of the diffuser sleeve and be dispersed for inflating an inflatable airbag cushion.
摘要翻译：一种混合充气机，包括具有外壁和弹出扩散器的充气机壳体。外壁限定了压缩气体储存器，并且包含通过可破裂的爆裂隔膜与压缩气体储存器分离的燃烧室。起动器和烟火气体发生器被包含在充气器壳体的燃烧室内。起动器可通过由外壁限定的启动器端口连接到远程碰撞或减速传感器。压缩的惰性气体被包含在压缩气体储存器内。弹出式扩散器包括形成外壁的整体部分的扩散板，并且可破裂的接缝将扩散板与外壁的其余部分分开。扩散器套管从扩散板延伸到压缩气体储存器中，扩散器凸缘从扩散器套筒径向向外延伸并且具有大于扩散板外径的外径。扩散器套筒限定多个排气口。在启动充气机时，起动器点燃通过可破裂爆破隔膜破裂的烟火气体发生器，以加热压缩的惰性气体。加热的压缩惰性气体加压并引起扩散器板的可破裂接缝破裂并形成入口，使得弹出式扩散器将通过入口延伸出外壁。然后，压缩的惰性气体可以通过扩散器套管的排气口离开充气机，并分散以充气可充气的气囊。

7. 发明授权

US5628527A Cover/director for air bag 失效
标题翻译：封面/气囊导演
公开(公告)号：US5628527A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US591054
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： Brent K. Olson , J. Kirk Storey
发明人： Brent K. Olson , J. Kirk Storey
IPC分类号： B60R21/16 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： B60R21/2176 , B60R21/16 , B60R2021/161 , B60R21/207
摘要： An undeployed air bag and inflator are wrapped in a soft cloth package. At the time the air bag is inflated, a seam in the cloth ruptures and a portion of the package unfolds to form a guide for the deploying air bag. The package also includes means to secure it to a portion of a vehicle such as a seat back.
摘要翻译：未部署的气囊和充气机被包裹在软布包装中。当气囊膨胀时，布中的接缝破裂并且包装的一部分展开以形成用于展开气囊的引导件。该包装还包括将其固定到诸如座椅靠背的车辆的一部分的装置。

8. 发明授权

US5588670A Seat structure pressure vessel for airbag installation 失效
标题翻译：用于安全气囊安装的座椅结构压力容器
公开(公告)号：US5588670A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US503884
申请日：1995-07-20
申请人： J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
发明人： J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
IPC分类号： B60R21/00 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/268 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： B60R21/207 , B60R2021/0006 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R21/268
摘要： The structural framework of an automotive chair serves as the reservoir for airbag-inflating gas. Accordingly, the need for a separate gas reservoir for each airbag installation is eliminated.
摘要翻译：汽车座椅的结构框架用作气囊膨胀气体的储存器。因此，消除了对于每个安全气囊装置的单独的气体储存器的需要。

9. 发明授权

US5568936A Airbag module case for side impact airbag module 失效
标题翻译：安全气囊模块外壳用于侧面碰撞安全气囊模块
公开(公告)号：US5568936A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US555210
申请日：1995-11-08
申请人： David L. Spilker , Don L. Parker , J. Kirk Storey
发明人： David L. Spilker , Don L. Parker , J. Kirk Storey
IPC分类号： B60R21/20 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2176 , B60R21/207
摘要： An airbag module case for use with a side-impact airbag module including an airbag cushion and inflator assembly, and two mounting projections extending from the airbag cushion and inflator assembly and. The airbag module case includes an assembly cover and two unitary, flexible retainer arms. The assembly cover is sized and shaped to substantially cover the airbag cushion and inflator assembly, and has an open base sized to receive the airbag cushion and inflator assembly. The open base is partly defined by a first side edge and a second side edge of the assembly cover and a first retainer arm extends from the first side edge and a second retainer arm extends from the second side edge. The first retainer arm defines two spaced-apart projection-receiving holes, and the second retainer arm also defines two spaced-apart projection-receiving holes. The opposed retainer arms are sized and shaped to encircle or tightly hug the airbag cushion and inflator assembly with distal ends of the opposed retainer arms overlapping and positioned so that the two mounting projections extending from the airbag cushion and inflator assembly extend through the two projection-receiving holes defined by the first retainer arm and the two projection-receiving holes defined by the second retainer arm to secure the airbag module case to the airbag module.
摘要翻译：一种与包括气囊垫和充气机组件的侧面碰撞气囊模块一起使用的气囊模块壳体，以及从气囊垫和充气机组件延伸的两个安装突起。安全气囊模块外壳包括组件盖和两个单一的，柔性的保持臂。组件盖的尺寸和形状基本上覆盖气囊垫和充气机组件，并且具有敞开的基座，其尺寸适于接纳气囊垫和充气机组件。开口底座部分地由组件盖的第一侧边缘和第二侧边缘限定，并且第一保持臂从第一侧边缘延伸并且第二保持臂从第二侧边缘延伸。第一保持臂限定两个间隔开的突起接收孔，并且第二保持臂还限定两个间隔开的突起接收孔。相对的保持臂的尺寸和形状被设计成围绕或紧紧地拥抱气囊垫和充气机组件，其中相对的保持臂的远端重叠和定位，使得从气囊垫和充气机组件延伸的两个安装突起延伸穿过两个突出部分，接收由第一保持臂限定的孔和由第二保持臂限定的两个突起接收孔，以将气囊模块壳体固定到气囊模块。

10. 发明授权

US5542702A Pressurized gas inflator for vehicle occupant protection systems 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆乘员保护系统的加压气体充气机
公开(公告)号：US5542702A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US410771
申请日：1995-03-27
申请人： David J. Green , S. Mark Bunker , Walter A. Moore , L. John Pierotti , J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
发明人： David J. Green , S. Mark Bunker , Walter A. Moore , L. John Pierotti , J. Kirk Storey , Brent K. Olson
IPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/272 , B60R21/26
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/272
摘要： A pressurized gas inflator suited for side impact airbags comprises an elongated cylindrical bottle having a closed end and an open end defining an outlet opening. A diaphragm is sealed across the open end of the bottle to form a chamber containing pressurized gas. A cup-shaped diffuser also has an open end secured to the open end of the bottle with the periphery of the diaphragm therebetween. A squib is mounted in the diffuser for rupturing the diaphragm. An enhanced squib with 300-400 milligrams of ZPP is used in one disclosed inflator and an augmented directional initiator is used in another disclosed inflator. The enhanced squib and augmented directional initiator provide heating to offset adiabatic cooling of the gas. The diffuser defines outlet ports for delivering the inflation gas. The cylindrical bottle has a mounting flange on its closed end, and the mounting flange may be an end cap with a radially extending flange. The diameter of the bottle may be necked down at the open end defining the outlet opening. The squib may be mounted through the wall of the diffuser, with the squib terminals exposed for plug connection.
摘要翻译：适用于侧面碰撞安全气囊的加压气体充气机包括细长的圆柱形瓶，其具有封闭的端部和限定出口开口的开口端。隔膜在瓶的开口端被密封以形成包含加压气体的室。杯形扩散器还具有固定到瓶的开口端的开口端，其间隔膜的周边。一个爆管被安装在扩散器中以破裂膜片。在一个公开的充气机中使用具有300-400毫克ZPP的增强型爆管，并且在另一公开的充气机中使用增强的定向引发器。增强的爆管和增强的定向启动器提供加热以抵消气体的绝热冷却。扩散器限定用于输送充气气体的出口。圆柱形瓶子在其封闭端具有安装凸缘，并且安装凸缘可以是具有径向延伸凸缘的端盖。瓶子的直径可以在限定出口开口的开口端缩小。爆管可以通过扩散器的壁安装，爆管端子暴露用于插头连接。

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