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    • 3. 发明授权
    • DSL communication apparatus with lifeline functionality suitable for transmitting and receiving voice signals during power failure
    • 具有适用于在停电期间发送和接收语音信号的救生线功能的DSL通信设备
    • US06996729B2
    • 2006-02-07
    • US10217066
    • 2002-08-12
    • Ingo VolkeningJochen KrausGunther Fenzl
    • Ingo VolkeningJochen KrausGunther Fenzl
    • G06F1/26H04M1/00
    • H04M19/001
    • A DSL communication apparatus with lifeline functionality is provided, the DSL communication apparatus (3) in particular being suitable for CVoDSL (“Channelized Voice over Digital Subscriber Line”) transmission. The DSL communication apparatus (3) comprises a central processing unit (11) which detects a local power failure state of a local power supply unit (23) being associated with the DSL communication apparatus (3). In this case, the central processing unit (11) changes the operation of the DSL communication apparatus (3) from a normal operation mode to an intermediate operation mode, generates an interrupt for stopping a voice coprocessor unit (8), initializes a download of a lifeline operation firmware from a FLASH memory (12) to the voice coprocessor unit (8), and then starts a new initialization of the voice coprocessor unit (8). Thereafter, the central processing unit (11) changes the operation of the DSL communication apparatus (3) from the intermediate operation mode to the lifeline operation mode by switching the power supply of the DSL communication apparatus (3) from the local power supply unit (23) to an auxiliary power supply unit (20) being coupled to the transmission line (1).
    • 提供具有救生线功能的DSL通信装置,DSL通信装置(3)特别适用于CVoDSL(“信道化语音数字用户线路”)传输。 DSL通信装置(3)包括检测与DSL通信装置(3)相关联的本地电源单元(23)的本地电源故障状态的中央处理单元(11)。 在这种情况下,中央处理单元(11)将DSL通信设备(3)的操作从正常操作模式改变为中间操作模式,生成用于停止语音协处理器单元(8)的中断,初始化 从闪速存储器(12)到语音协处理器单元(8)的救生线操作固件,然后开始语音协处理器单元(8)的新的初始化。 此后,中央处理单元(11)通过从本地电源单元(3)切换DSL通信设备(3)的电源来将DSL通信设备(3)的操作从中间操作模式改变为生命线操作模式 23)连接到耦合到传输线(1)的辅助电源单元(20)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • ATM bonding
    • ATM绑定
    • US07710979B2
    • 2010-05-04
    • US10987436
    • 2004-11-12
    • Ingo VolkeningJiaxiang ShiChunfeng Hu
    • Ingo VolkeningJiaxiang ShiChunfeng Hu
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L12/5601H04L12/2856H04L12/2865H04L2012/5606H04L2012/5624
    • There is provided an apparatus and method for ATM bonding. The apparatus comprises a first unit having a first xDSL line connected thereto, a second unit having a second xDSL line connected thereto and a connection between the first unit and the second unit. The first unit is arranged to convert one incoming ATM datastream to a plurality of data and to convert a plurality of incoming data to one ATM data stream. The first unit is arranged to implement the ATM bonding layer of the ATM protocol. The second unit may be arranged to implement one or more of the higher layers. The method comprises the steps of: a first unit receiving an ATM data stream; the first unit converting the ATM data stream into a plurality of data; the first unit transmitting a first one of the plurality of data over a first xDSL line connected to the first unit; the first unit sending a second one of the plurality of data to a second unit via a connection; and the second unit transmitting the second one of the plurality of data over a second xDSL line connected to the second unit.
    • 提供了一种ATM绑定的装置和方法。 该装置包括具有连接到其上的第一xDSL线的第一单元,具有连接到其上的第二xDSL线的第二单元和第一单元与第二单元之间的连接。 第一单元被布置成将一个输入的ATM数据流转换成多个数据并将多个输入数据转换成一个ATM数据流。 第一单元被布置成实现ATM协议的ATM绑定层。 第二单元可以被布置成实现一个或多个较高层。 该方法包括以下步骤:接收ATM数据流的第一单元; 第一单元将ATM数据流转换成多个数据; 所述第一单元通过连接到所述第一单元的第一xDSL线发送所述多个数据中的第一数据; 所述第一单元经由连接将所述多个数据中的第二数据发送到第二单元; 并且所述第二单元通过连接到所述第二单元的第二xDSL线发送所述多个数据中的第二数据。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pin multiplexing
    • 引脚复用
    • US07199607B2
    • 2007-04-03
    • US11020633
    • 2004-12-22
    • Ingo VolkeningHong Lee KooJasmeet Singh NarangJiaxiang Shi
    • Ingo VolkeningHong Lee KooJasmeet Singh NarangJiaxiang Shi
    • H03K19/173
    • H03K19/1732
    • There is provided a semiconductor device for multiplexing across a plurality of shared Input/Output (I/O) pins. The semiconductor device comprises a first core for operation of a first function, a second core for operation of a second function, a multiplexer and an additional hardware module. The multiplexer is arranged to set the I/O pins to the first function or to the second function at power up. The hardware module comprises an arbiter arranged to receive requests from the cores for use of the I/O pins and to grant use of the I/O pins to a selected core as required. Thus, the hardware module can switch functions dynamically and dual mode multiplexing is enabled.
    • 提供了用于跨多个共享输入/输出(I / O)引脚进行复用的半导体器件。 半导体器件包括用于操作第一功能的第一核,用于操作第二功能的第二核,多路复用器和附加硬件模块。 多路复用器被布置为在上电时将I / O引脚设置为第一功能或第二功能。 所述硬件模块包括仲裁器,所述仲裁器被布置成接收来自所述核的用于使用所述I / O引脚的请求,并且根据需要将所述I / O引脚授予所选核心。 因此,硬件模块可以动态切换功能,并启用双模复用功能。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and system for booting a software package on a network processor
    • 在网络处理器上引导软件包的方法和系统
    • US08260968B2
    • 2012-09-04
    • US11337827
    • 2006-01-23
    • Bing Tao XuIngo Volkening
    • Bing Tao XuIngo Volkening
    • G06F15/16
    • G06F9/4416
    • A network processor system includes a network processor 1, which is provided with a number of interfaces 9, 11, 13, 15, 19, including one or more Ethernet interfaces 9, 11 and a UART interface 19, which can be used to load a software package into the network processor 1. The software package can thus be modified when required, or when the software package previously stored in the network processor system is corrupted. The Ethernet data packets received on the Ethernet interfaces 9, 11 are in a special format, which the network processor 1 can recognize, to distinguish them from conventional Ethernet packets. Thus, the network processor 1 does not have to be programmed to handle the full range conventional Ethernet data packets. The network processor 1 is provided with a second external non-volatile data storage device 7 in the form of a EEPROM memory 7. The EEPROM memory 7 provides a writable extension of the internal ROM memory of the network processor. It can, for example, be used to store the parameters of other components of a network processor system (e.g. a flash memory 5) so that the network processor 1 can be used in conjunction with components of a wide range of types.
    • 网络处理器系统包括网络处理器1,网络处理器1设置有多个接口9,11,13,15,19,包括一个或多个以太网接口9,11和UART接口19,该接口可用于加载 软件包进入网络处理器1.因此,可以在需要时或当先前存储在网络处理器系统中的软件包被破坏时修改软件包。 在以太网接口9,11上接收的以太网数据分组是特殊格式,网络处理器1可以识别,以将其与传统以太网分组区分开。 因此,网络处理器1不必被编程为处理全范围的传统以太网数据分组。 网络处理器1设置有EEPROM存储器7形式的第二外部非易失性数据存储设备7. EEPROM存储器7提供网络处理器的内部ROM存储器的可写扩展。 例如,其可以用于存储网络处理器系统(例如,闪存5)的其他组件的参数,使得网络处理器1可以与广泛类型的组件结合使用。