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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal having a plurality of rectilinear barrier members
    • 具有多个直线阻挡构件的液晶
    • US5559621A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US277650
    • 1994-07-20
    • Takao MinatoKatsuhiro SuzukiHisao HoshiMasafumi Yoshida
    • Takao MinatoKatsuhiro SuzukiHisao HoshiMasafumi Yoshida
    • G02F1/1339G02F1/1333G02F1/347
    • G02F1/13394
    • According to the present invention, there is provided a liquid crystal panel frame used for a liquid crystal display which comprises a pair of opposed substrates, a pair of electrodes formed on each of those substrates, a plurality of rectilinear barrier members provided at predetermined intervals between both substrates and an orientation film formed on said substrates and being subjected to a rubbing process. Each barrier member extends in substantially parallel to the rubbing direction. By adhering each barrier member to the substrate opposed thereto, a plurality of narrowly partitioned rectilinear spaces in which portions other than an aperture formed at the end portion thereof through which the liquid crystal passes are sealed against liquid. Ferroelectric or anti-ferroelectric liquid crystals are encapsulated into each of those rectilinear spaces to form a liquid crystal panel assembly. After the encapsulated liquid crystal is held to a high temperature, that liquid crystal panel assembly is sequentially cooled down from one end of the rectilinear space toward the other end thereof under the condition in which the temperature gradient is kept appearing along the rubbing direction, to thereby obtain a defect-free orientated chiral smectic phase in the liquid crystal.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种用于液晶显示器的液晶面板框架,其包括一对相对的基板,在每个基板上形成一对电极,多个直线阻挡构件以预定的间隔设置在 两个基板和形成在所述基板上并进行摩擦处理的取向膜。 每个阻挡构件基本上平行于摩擦方向延伸。 通过将每个阻挡构件粘附到与其相对的基板上,多个狭窄分隔的直线空间,其中形成在液晶通过的端部的孔以外的部分被密封。 铁电或反铁电液晶被封装在每个这些直线空间中以形成液晶面板组件。 在封装的液晶保持高温后,在沿着摩擦方向保持温度梯度的条件下,液晶面板组件从直线空间的一端向其另一端依次冷却至 从而在液晶中获得无缺陷的取向手性近晶相。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Dry planographic printing apparatus
    • 干式平版印刷装置
    • US4268158A
    • 1981-05-19
    • US971913
    • 1978-12-21
    • Tsutomu NaganumaHisao HoshiHiroji KumagaiKaneki Yoshida
    • Tsutomu NaganumaHisao HoshiHiroji KumagaiKaneki Yoshida
    • G03G13/28G03G15/22G03G15/00
    • G03G13/286G03G15/228
    • A dry planographic printing apparatus having a photosensitive plate feed mechanism for feeding a photosensitive plate which includes an electrically conductive support and a photoconductive layer formed on the support, the photoconductive layer includes a resin binder and a photoconductive powder dispersed in the binder. The printing apparatus includes mechanisms for charging the photosensitive plate without irradiation by light and then image-exposing the resultant photosensitive plate, and finally developing by use of a conductive toner and fixing of the conductive toner. The toner is transferred to a sheet of transfer material and is then fixed. A delivery mechanism is provided for delivering the transfer material having the fixed toner, and a plate take-out mechanism is provided for taking out the dry planographic printing plate after a predetermined amount of printing.
    • 一种干性平版印刷装置,具有用于供给感光板的感光板进给机构,该感光板包括导电支撑体和形成在支撑体上的光电导层,光电导层包括分散在粘合剂中的树脂粘合剂和光导粉末。 打印装置包括用于对光敏板进行充电而不用光照射,然后对所得到的感光板进行图像曝光,最后通过使用导电调色剂显影和定影导电调色剂的机构。 将调色剂转印到一张转印材料上,然后固定。 提供了用于输送具有固定调色剂的转印材料的输送机构,并且在经过预定量的印刷之后提供用于取出干性平版印刷版的板取出机构。