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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Variable nozzle opening control system for an exhaust turbine supercharger
    • 用于排气涡轮增压器的可变喷嘴开度控制系统
    • US06769255B2
    • 2004-08-03
    • US10402066
    • 2003-03-27
    • Toshihiko NishiyamaHiroshi SugitoTakahisa Iino
    • Toshihiko NishiyamaHiroshi SugitoTakahisa Iino
    • F02D2300
    • F02D41/0007F02B37/24Y02T10/144
    • An opening of the variable nozzle of the exhaust turbine supercharger is set to and maintained at the maximum value in the constant operating state when the load is not more than a prespecified load level. The opening is gradually made smaller, when the load is not less than the specified load level, as the load becomes greater. When the load shifts from the high load region to the low load region, the variable nozzle is mere closed or maintained at the original opening, and when the operating state get close to the surging limit, the variable nozzle is more opened. When shifting from the low load region to the high load region, or when sifting from low speed to high speed, the variable nozzle is opened mace, and then closed to return to the constant operating state.
    • 当负载不大于预定负载水平时,排气涡轮增压器的可变喷嘴的开口被设定为并保持在恒定运行状态下的最大值。 随着负荷变大,当负载不小于规定的负载水平时,开口逐渐变小。 当负载从高负载区域向低负载区域移动时,可变喷嘴仅被封闭或保持在原始开口处,并且当操作状态接近浪涌极限时,可变喷嘴更开放。 当从低负载区域转移到高负载区域时,或者从低速到高速时筛选,可变喷嘴打开,然后关闭以返回到恒定运行状态。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Turbo machine, compressor impeller used for turbo machine, and method of manufacturing turbo machine
    • 涡轮机,涡轮机用压缩机叶轮及涡轮增压机的制造方法
    • US07909578B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US11665232
    • 2005-10-18
    • Toshihiko NishiyamaKeiichi InabaTetsuaki OgawaHiroshi SugitoTakahisa Iino
    • Toshihiko NishiyamaKeiichi InabaTetsuaki OgawaHiroshi SugitoTakahisa Iino
    • F04D29/22
    • F01D5/026F01D5/025F01D5/027F04D25/04F04D29/266F05D2220/40F05D2300/50212
    • A turbocharger as a turbo machine includes: a compressor impeller (13) having a projected portion (19) at a center of a rear surface; a drive shaft (15) connected to a bottomed coupling hole (20) provided in the projected portion (19) of the compressor impeller (13) through interference fit only; and a sleeve (30) with a cylindrical portion (33) connected to the outer peripheral portion of the projected portion (19) of the compressor impeller (13) by fitting only. The sleeve (30) is formed of a material whose coefficient of linear expansion is smaller than that of the compressor impeller (13). Accordingly, even when the coupling hole (20) in the projected portion (19) undergoes thermal expansion and the diameter of the coupling hole (20) increases, a connection between the drive shaft (15) and the coupling hole (20) can be prevented from being loosened since the radial increase thereof is suppressed by the cylindrical portion (33). Thus, the state of the connection thereof can be well maintained.
    • 作为涡轮增压机的涡轮增压器包括:压缩机叶轮(13),其在后表面的中心具有突出部分(19); 驱动轴(15),其通过过盈配合连接到设置在压缩机叶轮(13)的突出部分(19)中的有底接头孔(20); 以及具有圆筒部(33)的套筒(30),其通过仅装配而与压缩机叶轮(13)的突出部(19)的外周部连接。 套筒(30)由线性膨胀系数小于压缩机叶轮(13)的系数的材料形成。 因此,即使在突出部(19)中的联接孔(20)发生热膨胀并且连接孔(20)的直径增加时,驱动轴(15)和联接孔(20)之间的连接也可以是 由于其径向增加被圆柱形部分33抑制,所以防止了松动。 因此,可以良好地维持其连接状态。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Turbo Machine, Compressor Impeller Used for Turbo Machine, and Method of Manufacturing Turbo Machine
    • 涡轮机,涡轮机用压缩机叶轮及涡轮机制造方法
    • US20070292268A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US11665232
    • 2005-10-18
    • Toshihiko NishiyamaKeiichi InabaTetsuaki OgawaHiroshi SugitoTakahisa Iino
    • Toshihiko NishiyamaKeiichi InabaTetsuaki OgawaHiroshi SugitoTakahisa Iino
    • F04D29/28
    • F01D5/026F01D5/025F01D5/027F04D25/04F04D29/266F05D2220/40F05D2300/50212
    • A turbocharger as a turbo machine includes: a compressor impeller (13) having a projected portion (19) at a center of a rear surface; a drive shaft (15) connected to a bottomed coupling hole (20) provided in the projected portion (19) of the compressor impeller (13) through interference fit only; and a sleeve (30) with a cylindrical portion (33) connected to the outer peripheral portion of the projected portion (19) of the compressor impeller (13) by fitting only. The sleeve (30) is formed of a material whose coefficient of linear expansion is smaller than that of the compressor impeller (13). Accordingly, even when the coupling hole (20) in the projected portion (19) undergoes thermal expansion and the diameter of the coupling hole (20) increases, a connection between the drive shaft (15) and the coupling hole (20) can be prevented from being loosened since the radial increase thereof is suppressed by the cylindrical portion (33). Thus, the state of the connection thereof can be well maintained.
    • 作为涡轮增压机的涡轮增压器包括:压缩机叶轮(13),其在后表面的中心具有突出部分(19); 驱动轴(15),其通过过盈配合连接到设置在压缩机叶轮(13)的突出部分(19)中的有底接头孔(20); 以及具有圆筒部(33)的套筒(30),其通过仅装配而与压缩机叶轮(13)的突出部(19)的外周部连接。 套筒(30)由线性膨胀系数小于压缩机叶轮(13)的系数的材料形成。 因此,即使在突出部(19)中的联接孔(20)发生热膨胀并且连接孔(20)的直径增加时,驱动轴(15)和联接孔(20)之间的连接可以是 由于其径向增加被圆柱形部分33抑制,所以防止了松动。 因此,可以良好地维持其连接状态。